Results 101 to 110 of about 49,196 (193)

Structure- and isoform-specific glucuronidation of six curcumin analogs

open access: yes, 2017
1. In the present study, we aimed to characterize the glucuronidation of six curcumin analogs (i.e. RAO-3, RAO-8, RAO-9, RAO-18, RAO-19, and RAO-23) derived from galangal using human liver microsomes (HLM) and twelve expressed UGT enzymes. 2.
Danyi Lu (842754)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond the Monolayer: Leveraging 3D Culture Systems to Decode Mechanisms of Drug Resistance and Therapeutic Vulnerabilities in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) monolayer cultures remain the workhorse of colorectal cancer (CRC) research and high‐throughput screening (HTS), yet they poorly recapitulate tissue architecture, extracellular matrix (ECM) cues, metabolic gradients, and multicellular heterogeneity that govern drug response in vivo. Over the past decade, three‐dimensional (
Sarah J. Harmych, Bhuminder Singh
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Uridine Diphosphate‐Glucuronosyltransferase Inhibition on the Pharmacokinetics of Ecopipam and Its Metabolites

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science
Ecopipam, a selective dopamine D1 receptor antagonist in development for Tourette syndrome, is primarily converted by uridine diphosphate‐glucuronosyltransferase (UGT)1A9 to ecopipam glucuronide, with a minor metabolic pathway by cytochrome P450 3A4 ...
Virginia D. Schmith   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Microbiota‐Based Therapeutics in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Current Evidence and Future Directions

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 120, Issue 4, Page 871-889, October 2026.
The intestinal microbiome is a key regulator of immune homeostasis, metabolism, and epithelial barrier integrity. In patients with malignant hematological diseases, particularly those undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, microbiome perturbations by reduced diversity, pathobiont expansion, and loss of beneficial metabolites are common as ...
Bálint Gergely Szabó   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

SGLT2i in heart failure: Cardiorenal mechanisms, clinical evidence and translational perspectives

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, Volume 6, Issue 5, October 2026.
SGLT2 inhibitors improve heart failure outcomes through integrated cardiorenal mechanisms. In the kidney, they reduce glucose and sodium reabsorption, promoting natriuresis, osmotic diuresis and renal protection. In the heart, they enhance myocardial energetics, reduce inflammation, oxidative stress, fibrosis and adverse remodelling, resulting in fewer
Jelica Grujic‐Milanovic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isoursodeoxycholic acid: metabolism and therapeutic effects in primary biliary cirrhosis1

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2001
Significant amounts of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) used for the treatment of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) become epimerized at C-3 to isoUDCA. We investigated the metabolism of isoUDCA and a possible pharmacologic effect in five patients
Hanns-Ulrich Marschall   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

N-Glucuronidation of Drugs and Other Xenobiotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) are a family of metabolic enzymes responsible for the detoxification of a wide range of endo- and xenobiotics, including drugs.
Kaivosaari, Sanna
core  

Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling to Characterize the Disposition of Topiramate in Children with and without Obesity

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 66, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Topiramate (TPM) is used to treat seizures in adults and children ≥2 years. In children, TPM dosing is body weight based. It is unknown whether children with obesity may benefit from an alternative dosing strategy. We developed a novel physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for TPM that accounts for age‐ and obesity‐related changes
Patricia D. Maglalang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutual Regioselective Inhibition of Human UGT1A1-Mediated Glucuronidation of Four Flavonoids

open access: yes, 2016
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1-catalyzed glucuronidation is an important elimination pathway of flavonoids, and mutually inhibitory interactions may occur when two or more flavonoids are coadministered.
Song Gao (131209)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Fruquintinib: Mechanism of Action, Clinical, and Translational Science

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Fruquintinib is a highly selective, oral inhibitor of all three vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (‐1, ‐2, and ‐3) that was approved, including in China, the United States, and the European Union, for the treatment of previously treated metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).
Xiaofei Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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