Results 81 to 90 of about 42,320 (201)

Isoursodeoxycholic acid: metabolism and therapeutic effects in primary biliary cirrhosis1

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2001
Significant amounts of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) used for the treatment of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) become epimerized at C-3 to isoUDCA. We investigated the metabolism of isoUDCA and a possible pharmacologic effect in five patients
Hanns-Ulrich Marschall   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research on the Mechanism of Natural Products Acting on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
This figure illustrates that approximately 80 natural compounds exert therapeutic effects against chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by targeting pathological mechanisms such as airway inflammation, oxidative stress, airway remodeling, mucus hypersecretion, emphysema, protease–antiprotease imbalance, apoptosis, and autophagy.
Shuna Wei, Xiaoju Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Phase I and Glucuronide Phase II Metabolites of 17 Mycotoxins Using Liquid Chromatography—High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Routine mycotoxin biomonitoring methods do not include many mycotoxin phase I and phase II metabolites, which may significantly underestimate mycotoxin exposure especially for heavily metabolized mycotoxins. Additional research efforts are also needed to
Irina Slobodchikova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the Bioactive Compounds and Multi‐Target Mechanisms of the Fructus Aurantii Immaturus‐Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam Herb Pair Against Chronic Gastritis: Integrating Identification of Absorbed Constituents, Targeted Network Pharmacology, and Computational Validation

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
This work systematically explored the anti‐chronic gastritis mechanism of the FAI‐BCT herb pair. UPLC‐Q‐TOF‐MS/MS was applied to identify absorbed prototypes and metabolites of FAI‐BCT in rat plasma. Combining database mining, network pharmacology, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulation, we screened the key bioactive components and core ...
Yinghua Ma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Paracetamol in Malaysian Patients With Plasmodium knowlesi Malaria

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 15, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Paracetamol may improve renal function in patients with severe Plasmodium knowlesi malaria, particularly in those with acute kidney injury and hemolysis, via inhibition of cell‐free hemoglobin mediated oxidative kidney damage. We developed a population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model to assess effects of paracetamol on creatinine,
Thanaporn Wattanakul   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Butorphanol Pharmacokinetics Across Species: Meta‐Analysis Integrating Allometric Scaling and Minimal Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling

open access: yesCPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 15, Issue 7, July 2026.
mPBPK Allometric Meta‐Analysis (MAMA) of Butorphanol Across 13 Species. ABSTRACT Butorphanol, an opioid agonist–antagonist used in human and veterinary medicine, lacks systematic interspecies comparisons. Butorphanol pharmacokinetics (PK) was assessed across species using a minimal physiologically based PK (mPBPK) model and allometric scaling, termed ...
Ahmed M. Saeed, William J. Jusko
wiley   +1 more source

Drug Interactions of Vebreltinib, a Novel Type I c‐Met Inhibitor, Coadministration With Rifampin or Itraconazole in Healthy Participants

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 7, July 2026.
Pharmacokinetic and drug–drug interaction evaluation of vebreltinib in healthy participants, showing decreased exposure with rifampin and increased exposure with itraconazole. ABSTRACT Vebreltinib is a novel, highly selective type I c‐Met inhibitor developed for treating non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and glioma.
Jingcheng Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pharmacology of gepants in migraine: A scoping review on mechanisms, clinical applications, and combination strategies

open access: yesHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Volume 66, Issue 7, Page 1628-1643, July/August 2026.
Abstract Background Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) is a key mediator in migraine pathophysiology, and the development of gepants, novel CGRP receptor antagonists, has expanded therapeutic options for both acute and preventive treatment. This scoping review aims to synthesize current evidence on the pharmacology, clinical applications, safety ...
Luigi Francesco Iannone   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilization of carbon catabolite repression for efficiently biotransformation of anthraquinone O-glucuronides by Streptomyces coeruleorubidus DM

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Carbon catabolite repression (CCR) is a highly conserved mechanism that regulates carbon source utilization in Streptomyces. CCR has a negative impact on secondary metabolite fermentation, both in industrial and research settings.
Chen Tao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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