Results 21 to 30 of about 511,305 (158)

In vivo co-ordinated interactions between inhibitory systems to control glutamate mediated hippocampal excitability. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We present an overview of the long-term adaptation of hippocampal neurotransmission to cholinergic and GABAergic deafferentation caused by excitotoxic lesion of the medial septum.
Rodríguez Allué, Manuel José   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Abnormalities in Glutamate Metabolism and Excitotoxicity in the Retinal Diseases

open access: yesScientifica, 2013
In the physiological condition, glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter in the retina. However, excessive glutamate can be toxic to retinal neurons by overstimulation of the glutamate receptors.
Makoto Ishikawa
doaj   +1 more source

The role of glutamate receptors in the regulation of the tumor microenvironment

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Glutamate, as one of the most important carbon sources in the TCA cycle, is central in metabolic processes that will subsequently influence tumor progression.
Stephane Koda   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The glutamate post-synaptic density in schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Non-competitive antagonists of the glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) induce a broad range of schizophrenia-like symptoms in humans.
Matas, Emmanuel
core   +4 more sources

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Inhibit Microglial Glutamate Release

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2012
Pro-inflammatory stimuli evoke an export of glutamate from microglia that is sufficient to contribute to excitotoxicity in neighbouring neurons. Since microglia also express various glutamate receptors themselves, we were interested in the potential ...
Stephen M McMullan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential Effects of Dietary MSG on Hippocampal Dependent Memory Are Mediated by Diet

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
IntroductionFree glutamate is a common dietary flavor enhancer and is also an important excitatory neurotransmitter in the body. A good number of food additives which contain glutamate are found in the Western Diet, and this diet has also been linked to ...
Kathleen F. Holton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk-Conferring Glutamatergic Genes and Brain Glutamate Plus Glutamine in Schizophrenia

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2017
BackgroundThe proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) signals from glutamate (or the combined glutamate and glutamine signal—Glx) have been found to be greater in various brain regions in people with schizophrenia.
Juan R. Bustillo   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Striatal Glutamate and Phosphodiesterases to Control L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesia

open access: yesCells, 2023
A large body of work during the past several decades has been focused on therapeutic strategies to control L-DOPA-induced dyskinesias (LIDs), common motor complications of long-term L-DOPA therapy in Parkinson’s disease (PD).
Brik A. Kochoian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Voltage‐gated proton channels in polyneopteran insects

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2022
Voltage‐gated proton channels (HV1) are expressed in eukaryotes, including basal hexapods and polyneopteran insects. However, currently, there is little known about HV1 channels in insects.
Gustavo Chaves   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

New role of glutamate as an immunoregulator via glutamate receptors and transporters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
New role of glutamate as an immunoregulator via glutamate receptors and ...
Field, Catherine J., Xue, Hongyu
core   +1 more source

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