Results 21 to 30 of about 502,486 (298)
Glutamate-pantothenate pathway promotes antibiotic resistance of Edwardsiella tarda
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023 Although cellular metabolic states have been shown to modulate bacterial susceptibility to antibiotics, the interaction between glutamate (Glu) and chloramphenicol (CAP) resistance remains unclear because of the specificity of antibiotics and bacteria ...
Bei-bei Yan +10 more
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Energetics of Glutamate Binding to an Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor [PDF]
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2017 Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand-gated ion channels that are responsible for the majority of excitatory transmission at the synaptic cleft. Mechanically speaking, agonist binding to the ligand binding domain (LBD) activates the receptor by triggering a conformational change that is transmitted to the transmembrane region, opening the ...
Alvin Yu, Albert Y. Lau
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The Journal of Nutrition, 2000 Epileptic syndromes have very diverse primary causes, which may be genetic, developmental or acquired. In rodent models, altering glutamate receptor or glutamate transporter expression by knockout or knockdown procedures can induce or suppress epileptic seizures.
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Glutamate Taste: Discrimination between the Tastes of Glutamate Agonists and Monosodium Glutamate in Rats [PDF]
Chemical Senses, 2004 Taste aversion studies have demonstrated that rats conditioned to avoid monosodium glutamate (MSG) with amiloride added to reduce the intensity of the sodium component of MSG taste, generalize this aversion to aspartic acid and to L-AP4, but not to ionotropic glutamate receptor agonists.
Delay, Eugene R. +3 more
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Abnormalities in Glutamate Metabolism and Excitotoxicity in the Retinal Diseases
Scientifica, 2013 In the physiological condition, glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter in the retina. However, excessive glutamate can be toxic to retinal neurons by overstimulation of the glutamate receptors.
Makoto Ishikawa
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Production of
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 1999 We studied production of D-glutamate from L-glutamate using a bioreactor consisting of two columns of sequentially connected immobilized glutamate racemase (EC 5.1.1.3, from Bacillus subtilis IFO 3336) and L-glutamate oxidase (EC 1.4.3.11, from Streptomyces sp.
OIKAWA, Tadao +5 more
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Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021 Extensive evidence suggests a dysfunction of the glutamate NMDA receptor (NMDAR) in schizophrenia, a severe psychiatric disorder with putative early neurodevelopmental origins, but clinical onset mainly during late adolescence.
Anne S. Mallien +8 more
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Effects of glutamate receptor activation on NG2-glia in the rat optic nerve [PDF]
, 2009 NG2-glia are a substantial population of cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that can be identified by their specific expression of the NG2 chondroitin sulphate (CSPG).
Hubbard, Paul S. +8 more
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Similarity and Diversity of Presynaptic Molecules at Neuromuscular Junctions and Central Synapses
Biomolecules, 2022 Synaptic transmission is essential for controlling motor functions and maintaining brain functions such as walking, breathing, cognition, learning, and memory.
Kenji Takikawa, Hiroshi Nishimune
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Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2010 OBJECTIVE: Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsychiatric syndrome resulting from liver failure. In the present study, we aimed to standardize an animal model of HE induced by thioacetamide (TAA) in C57BL/6 mice evaluating behavioral symptoms in ...
Aline Silva de Miranda +9 more
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