Results 61 to 70 of about 1,150,143 (287)

Glutamine Starvation Affects Cell Cycle, Oxidative Homeostasis and Metabolism in Colorectal Cancer Cells

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Cancer cells adjust their metabolism to meet energy demands. In particular, glutamine addiction represents a distinctive feature of several types of tumors, including colorectal cancer.
Martina Spada   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of AMBRA1 activates MAPK and angiogenesis signaling pathways in melanoma cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Loss of AMBRA1 in melanoma cells activates multiple oncogenic pathways associated with tumor progression. Transcriptomic and protein network analyses revealed that AMBRA1 depletion enhances MAPK/ERK signaling, angiogenesis, TGF‐β/EMT signaling, and Wnt/axon guidance pathways.
Milad Ibrahim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell transcriptomic data reveal the cellular heterogeneity of glutamine metabolism in gastric premalignant lesions and early gastric cancer

open access: yesActa Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica
Glutamine metabolism is a hallmark of cancer metabolism. This study aims to perform a comprehensive and systematic single-cell profile of glutamine metabolism in premalignant and malignant gastric lesions.
Ni Qingfeng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine metabolism in tumor metastasis: Genes, mechanisms and the therapeutic targets

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Cancer cells frequently change their metabolism from aerobic glycolysis to lipid metabolism and amino acid metabolism to adapt to the malignant biological behaviours of infinite proliferation and distant metastasis.
Xugang Zhong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asparagine and Glutamine Metabolism in Chicks

open access: yesPoultry Science, 1984
In a series of four experiments, asparaginase and glutaminase activity was measured in liver and kidney tissue of 7- to 19-day-old male broiler chicks. In Experiment 1, chicks were fed purified amino acid diets with 14.8 and 44.6% protein equivalents (PE) with 1, 3, or 5% added sodium bicarbonate.
Coon, C., BALLING, Rudi
openaire   +3 more sources

Response of glutamine metabolism to glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2000
Increasing evidence suggests that glutamine is important for the function of many organ systems and supports the use of glutamine-enriched total parenteral nutrition (TPN) during severe illness. However, the effect of prolonged glutamine supplementation on glutamine kinetics has not been studied.We investigated the effect of 8-10 d of TPN enriched with
van Acker, B.A.C.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of IGFBP4 deficiency on human preadipocyte proliferation and differentiation through the IGF1R/AKT pathway

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
IGFBP4 knockdown (KD) impairs preadipocyte proliferation and is associated with IGF1R protein downregulation and attenuated AKT phosphorylation. The mechanisms by which IGFBP4 KD influences the IGF1R/AKT signaling pathway involve newly synthesized proteins and lysosomal degradation pathways. Created in BioRender.
Yujia Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamine is mainly responsible for nucleotide metabolism in glutamine synthetase-expressed pituitary tumor cells.

open access: yes, 2019
<p>Supplementary Files for paper named "Glutamine is mainly responsible for nucleotide metabolism in glutamine synthetase-expressed pituitary tumor cells".</p ...
Jintao Hu
core   +1 more source

Dose‐dependent hepatotoxicity of hydrogen peroxide in HepG2 cells and its modulation by CYP450 induction

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
NMR metabolomics revealed concentration‐dependent metabolic perturbations in HepG2 cells exposed to H2O2. Rifampicin pretreatment enhanced metabolic competence, attenuated toxin‐induced alterations and produced metabolite profiles more consistent with human liver physiology, supporting the use of CYP450‐induced HepG2 models for improved in vitro ...
Maren Jinks   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural studies and functional engineering of NanX: an anhydro‐sialic acid transporter from Escherichia coli

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Biophysical characterisation shows that NanX, a membrane transport protein from the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), forms both monomers and dimers after purification. AlphaFold modelling and substrate docking provide information on residues likely involved in substrate recognition for NanX and another MFS member, NanT.
Michael C. Newton‐Vesty   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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