Results 31 to 40 of about 3,189 (173)

Quantitative assessment of the determinant structural differences between redox-active and inactive glutaredoxins

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Glutaredoxins play a central role in numerous biological processes including cellular redox homeostasis and Fe-S cluster biogenesis. Here the authors establish the molecular basis for glutaredoxin redox catalysis through comprehensive biochemical and ...
Linda Liedgens   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Yeast Glutaredoxins Are Active as Glutathione Peroxidases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2002
The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains two glutaredoxins, encoded by GRX1 and GRX2, which are active as glutathione-dependent oxidoreductases. Our studies show that changes in the levels of glutaredoxins affect the resistance of yeast cells to oxidative stress induced by hydroperoxides.
Collinson, Emma J.   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Supporting data for characterization of the busulfan metabolite EdAG and the Glutaredoxins that it adducts

open access: yesData in Brief, 2015
This article describes data related to a research article titled “The Busulfan Metabolite EdAG Irreversibly Glutathionylates Glutaredoxins” [1]. EdAG is an electrophilic GSH analog formed in vivo from busulfan, which is used in hematopoietic stem cell ...
Michele Scian, William M. Atkins
doaj   +1 more source

Glutathione-Related Enzymes and Proteins: A Review

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
The tripeptide glutathione is found in all eukaryotic cells, and due to the compartmentalization of biochemical processes, its synthesis takes place exclusively in the cytosol.
Janka Vašková   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutaredoxins are essential for stress adaptation in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2013
Glutaredoxin are small redox proteins able to reduce disulfides and mixed disulfides between GSH and proteins. Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 contains three genes coding for glutaredoxins: ssr2061 (grxA) and slr1562 (grxB) code for dithiolic glutaredoxins ...
Ana M Sánchez-Riego   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Functional Diversity of Glutaredoxins in Yeast [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Protein & Peptide Science, 2010
Glutaredoxins are defined as thiol disulfide oxidoreductases that reduce disulfide bonds employing reduced glutathione as electron donor. They constitute a complex family of proteins with a diversity of enzymatic and functional properties. Thus, dithiol glutaredoxins are able to reduce disulfide bonds and deglutathionylate mixed disulfides between ...
Herrero Perpiñán, Enrique   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of GSH and Iron-Sulfur Glutaredoxins in Iron Metabolism—Review

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Glutathione (GSH) was initially identified and characterized for its redox properties and later for its contributions to detoxification reactions. Over the past decade, however, the essential contributions of glutathione to cellular iron metabolism have ...
Trnka Daniel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein-protein interactions in plant antioxidant defense

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
The regulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in plants is ensured by mechanisms preventing their over accumulation, and by diverse antioxidants, including enzymes and nonenzymatic compounds.
Pavol Melicher   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thioredoxin and Glutaredoxin Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This Special Issue features recent data concerning thioredoxins and glutaredoxins from various biological systems, including bacteria, mammals, and plants. Four of the sixteen articles are review papers that deal with the regulation of development of the effect of hydrogen peroxide and the interactions between oxidants and reductants, the description ...
Zaffagnini, Mirko, Jacquot, Jean-Pierre
openaire   +3 more sources

The Potential Roles of Redox Enzymes in Alzheimer’s Disease: Focus on Thioredoxin

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2021
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative diseases. Increasing studies have demonstrated the critical importance for redox proteins mediating neuronal protection in models of AD.
Jinjing Jia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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