Results 121 to 130 of about 8,152,704 (249)

Molecular mechanisms linking food processing to the human gut microbiome and metabolic health: A critical review

open access: yesJSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Food processing can improve safety, shelf life, digestibility and sensory quality, but it can also alter the food matrix, remove microbiota‐accessible substrates and introduce additives or heat‐derived compounds that modify host–microbe interactions.
Elijah Kolawole Oladipo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salt‐induced nutritional and metabolic shifts in halophytes: implications for food security

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Plant species vary in their response to salinity: some crops show a degree of salt tolerance, while halophytes – whether wild or cultivated – are characterized by a high capacity to thrive under saline conditions. Halophytes are considered a source of valuable secondary metabolites with potential economic value, yet they might also produce ...
Giulia Atzori   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biological activities and bioactive constituents of Flammulina velutipes: An updated systematic review

open access: yesJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Flammulina velutipes (enokitake) is an edible mushroom recognized for both its nutritional and medicinal properties. It exhibits a broad spectrum of biological activities, including antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, antitumor, immunomodulatory, and gut microbiota‐regulating effects.
Rıdvan Özgen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlations Among Glycemia and Glucose Variability, Thyroid Hormones, and Albuminuria in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hyperglycemia, glucose fluctuations, and thyroid dysfunction contribute to the progression of diabetic nephropathy. This study aimed to investigate the associations of glycemia, glucose variability, and thyroid hormones with albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In total, 451 T2DM patients were included.
Na Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Contributing to Improved Bone Mineral Density in Patients With Transfusion‐Dependent Thalassemia

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advances in therapy have extended the life expectancy of patients with thalassemia to near that of the general population; complications such as endocrine disorders and osteoporosis remain prevalent. This study aimed to identify endocrine complications, factors associated with endocrine complications, and changes in bone mineral density (BMD ...
Cheng‐Ying Hsu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do advanced glycation end-products cause food allergy?

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose of review The aim of this study was to appraise the evidence relating to dietary advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), their influence on innate and adaptive immune responses and their possible role in the increasing rate of food allergy ...
Peter K. Smith, Smith, PK, Smith, Peter
core   +1 more source

Mass Spectrometry Insights Into Post‐Translational Modifications in Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐enclosed structures secreted by virtually all living cells, serving as essential mediators of intercellular communication in both physiological and pathological processes. There is growing interest in their potential applications as biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and drug delivery systems, which ...
Dávid Virág   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteoforms in Disease: Biomedical Applications of Top‐Down Proteomics

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The proteome is a dynamic landscape of proteoforms arising from genetic mutations, alternative splicing, and post‐translational modifications (PTMs), which collectively drive biological function and disease phenotypes. Mass spectrometry (MS)‐based proteomics has emerged as an essential technique for elucidating this molecular complexity ...
Holden T. Rogers   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parkinson's Disease and Retinal Age Gap: A Cross‐Sectional Analysis

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Deep‐learning models are capable of predicting age from retinal scans and the difference between this and chronological age, retinal age gap, has been shown to be significantly associated with risk of mortality, cardiovascular diseases, and kidney failure.
Akshay Narayan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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