Results 171 to 180 of about 8,152,704 (249)

Ocular Manifestations of Metabolic Syndrome: A Systemic Vascular Phenotype

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Context Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is defined by central obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension and dyslipidemia. MetS affects over one‐third of US adults. Beyond its cardiovascular burden, MetS has clinically relevant associations with ocular health and may contribute to a systemic vascular and neuro‐metabolic phenotype involving the retina,
Ron T. Varghese, Ansu A. John
wiley   +1 more source

Oleanolic Acid‐Enriched Olive Oil Attenuates Kidney Function Decline in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Results From the OLTRAD Randomised Controlled Trial

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), driven in part by oxidative stress and the accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Oleanolic acid (OA), a natural triterpene present in olive‐derived matrices, may modulate AGE metabolism.
Aída García‐González, Alejandro Matamoros‐Domínguez, Juan Manuel Espinosa‐Cabello, Gisela Pérez‐Muñoz, Manuel Jesús León Aranda, María Del Carmen Roque‐Cuellar, Silvia García‐Rey, Andrés Jiménez‐Sánchez, Antonio Jesús Martínez‐Ortega, Miguel Ángel Mangas‐Cruz, Isabel Cerrillo, Javier S. Perona, Pedro Pablo García‐Luna, Elena María Yubero‐Serrano, José María Castellano   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast python‐integrated single‐entity electrochemical sensor for detecting glycated albumin

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Traditional biosensors suffer from the fact that recognition receptors are immobilised and that they denature on electrodes. Instead here we use receptors freely in solution, minimising surface compression and preserving activity to boost signal efficiency. Python‐driven processing turns the electrochemical response into a rapid, robust readout.
Zihni Onur Uygun
wiley   +1 more source

Hypertension among people living with HIV (PLHIV) compared with people without HIV (PWoH): A systematic review with meta‐analysis

HIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Hypertension is a major cardiovascular risk factor and has increased among people living with HIV. However, evidence on its association with HIV status remains inconsistent. This systematic review aimed to assess the association between HIV status and hypertension and to examine, through subgroup analyses, whether this association
Mariene Garcia Gomes, Kássio Silva Cunha, Erika Cardoso Abud Parreira, Caroline Becker, Geórgia das Graças Pena, Sinara Laurini Rossato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Status of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Healthy Pregnant Women: A Case–Control Pilot Study

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims This cross‐sectional ‘case–control’ pilot study aimed to compare the size of periodontal wounds, periodontal status and total inflammatory burden between pregnant women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and non‐diabetic pregnant women. Methods Fifteen T1DM pregnant women and 15 healthy pregnant women were included. Clinical parameters (
M. Janc, M. Tomažič, M. Pirc, U. Skalerič, R. Schara   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alteration of subgingival microbiome in patients with type 2 diabetes induced by diabetes treatment

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Diabetes and periodontal disease, a bacterial infection involving the oral microbiome, have a bidirectional relationship. However, the relationship between poor glycemic control and the oral microbiome remains unclear. The aim of this study was to assess the direct effect of intensive glycemic control on the oral microbiome ...
Moe Inoue, Akito Sakanaka, Naoto Katakami, Hitoshi Nishizawa, Kazuo Omori, Naohiro Taya, Asuka Ishikawa, Shota Mayumi, Hiroki Takeuchi, Atsuo Amano, Toru Takeshita, Eiichiro Fukusaki, Iichiro Shimomura, Masae Kuboniwa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of esaxerenone add‐on therapy versus angiotensin II receptor blocker dose escalation on albuminuria and blood pressure in hypertensive patients with type 2 diabetes: An exploratory randomized study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Residual albuminuria remains a major clinical challenge in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension despite renin–angiotensin system inhibitor therapy. Esaxerenone, a selective nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, reduces albuminuria; however, its effects on oxidative stress remain unclear.
Makoto Ohara, Takemasa Omachi, Nobuaki Takehana, Tomoki Fujikawa, Naoya Osaka, Shunichiro Irie, Michishige Terasaki, Yusaku Mori, Takanori Matsui, Sho‐ichi Yamagishi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Close relationship between β2‐microglobulin and type 2 diabetes‐associated peripheral neuropathy

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction This study aimed to elucidate the correlation between β2‐microglobulin (β2‐MG) and peripheral neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Materials and Methods Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) was defined on the nerve conduction study (NCS).
Jingfang Shao, Jinpeng Xu, Lili Zhou, Panruo Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SGLT2i use and fracture risk compared with DPP4i in patients with T2DM

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The association between sodium‐glucose cotransporter‐2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) use and fracture risk remains inconclusive. Most previous studies have focused on treatment‐naïve patients, despite many patients in routine clinical practice initiating SGLT2i therapy after prior dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 inhibitor (DPP4i) use.
Sung‐Yen Lin, Shih‐Hao Huang, Ching‐Han Chiang, Cheng‐Jung Ho, Chung‐Hwan Chen, Li‐Nien Chien   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source