Results 181 to 190 of about 8,152,704 (249)

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic Steatosis Risk Is Positively Associated With Increased Intestinal Glucose Absorption

open access: yes
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Braden D. Rose   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Diabetes: Mechanistic Evidence of a Circular Relationship

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to explore the underlying mechanisms that connect periodontitis to diabetes (and vice versa) and that influence disease susceptibility, progression and response to treatment. ABSTRACT The circular relationship between periodontitis and diabetes mellitus is one of the most established oral‐systemic links.
Philip M. Preshaw   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Saliva Liquid Biopsy for Detection of Oral and Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This Review summarizes and discusses the biological foundations and major classes of salivary biomarkers, outlines collection methods and analytical protocols for saliva‐based liquid biopsy, and technological convergences driven by multi‐omics approaches, artificial intelligence, and point‐of‐care devices in the application of oral and systemic ...
Irene Choi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phloridzin Mitigates Aging‐Associated Periodontitis by Restraining Inflammatory Cell Death

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Phloridzin attenuated oxidative stressinduced senescence, inflammatory responses, and osteogenic dysfunction in HPDLCs. In an aging‐associated experimental periodontitis model, phloridzin alleviated alveolar bone loss, suggesting its potential to maintain periodontal tissue integrity under aging‐related inflammatory conditions.
Da Eun Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Established and Emerging Biomarkers to Characterize Persons at Risk for Obesity—Paving the Way for Targeted Clinical Intervention Trials—A Comprehensive Position Paper

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite all efforts, obesity remains a major health concern worldwide, with continuously increasing rates, affecting approx. 14% of the total world population, being as high as 43% in some countries. As obesity is related to numerous comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer, the consequences ...
Farhad Vahid   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasmatic Profiling of Individuals With Combinations of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Dyslipidemia and Periodontitis: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The objective of this study was to investigate the global profile of plasmatic proteins of individuals affected simultaneously or not by type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM, well/poorly‐controlled), Dyslipidemia (DL), and Periodontitis (P). Methods Besides periodontal examination, plasma was collected for glycemic, and lipid analyses from 150 ...
François Isnaldo Dias Caldeira   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal Effects of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Chronic Periodontitis and the Mediating Role of Oxidative Stress: Evidence From Mendelian Randomization and Mediation Analysis

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with an increased risk of chronic periodontitis, but genetic evidence and oxidative stress‐related pathways remain unclear. Objective This study assessed the genetically inferred association between T2DM and chronic periodontitis, evaluated oxidative stress biomarkers as potential ...
Mengjie Kong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Therapy–Related Changes in Clinical Parameters, Active‐Matrix Metalloproteinase‐8 and C‐Reactive Protein in Prediabetes and Diabetes

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives This study investigated the effect of nonsurgical periodontal therapy (NSPT) on periodontal clinical parameters, active‐matrix metalloproteinase‐8 (aMMP‐8), high sensitivity C‐reactive protein (hsCRP), and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and their relationships in diabetes and prediabetes patients with periodontitis.
Kehinde Adesola Umeizudike   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoarthritis Therapeutics: From Microenvironment Understanding to Regenerative Intervention—Current Advances and Future Perspectives

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This article outlines a paradigm shift in OA therapeutics, OA as a systemic disease of joint microenvironment imbalance. It synthesizes advances in targeting key pathological hubs—immune, metabolic, and senescent—and details novel regenerative strategies using engineered biomaterials and exosomes.
Yongbiao Meng, Shenghua Wu, Quanchun Liu
wiley   +1 more source

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