Results 11 to 20 of about 175,730 (291)

Potentiation of glycine-gated NR1/NR3A NMDA receptors relieves Ca2+-dependent outward rectification

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2010
Glycine has diverse functions within the mammalian central nervous system. It inhibits postsynaptic neurons via strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors (GlyRs) and enhances neuronal excitation through co-activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors.
Christian Madry   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glycine Potentiates AMPA Receptor Function through Metabotropic Activation of GluN2A-containing NMDA Receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2016
NMDA receptors are Ca2+-permeable ion channels. The activation of NMDA receptors requires agonist glutamate and co-agonist glycine. Recent evidence indicates that NMDA receptor also has metabotropic function.
Li-Jun Li   +15 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Unmasking GluN1/GluN3A excitatory glycine NMDA receptors

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Excitatory glycine GluN1/GluN3A receptors are atypical NMDARs that have been difficult to study. Here the authors identify new properties of these receptors, including potentiation by the GluN1 antagonist CGP-78608 that allows detection of functional ...
Teddy Grand   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Allosteric modulation of glycine receptors. [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Jounral of Pharmacology, 2011
Inhibitory (or strychnine sensitive) glycine receptors (GlyRs) are anion-selective transmitter-gated ion channels of the cys-loop superfamily, which includes among others also the inhibitory γ-aminobutyric acid receptors (GABA(A) receptors). While GABA mediates fast inhibitory neurotransmission throughout the CNS, the action of glycine as a fast ...
Yevenes GE, Zeilhofer HU
core   +6 more sources

Glycine Transporters and Receptors as Targets for Analgesics

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
The suitability of modulating glycinergic neurotransmission for the treatment of inflammatory and chronic pain has gained widespread recognition, with glycine receptors (GlyRs) and glycine transporters (GlyT1 and GlyT2) now considered key therapeutic ...
Robert J. Harvey, Robert J. Vandenberg
doaj   +2 more sources

Opposing actions of sevoflurane on GABAergic and glycinergic synaptic inhibition in the spinal ventral horn. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: The ventral horn is a major substrate in mediating the immobilizing properties of the volatile anesthetic sevoflurane in the spinal cord. In this neuronal network, action potential firing is controlled by GABA(A) and glycine receptors.
Veit-Simon Eckle   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aminomethanesulfonic acid illuminates the boundary between full and partial agonists of the pentameric glycine receptor

open access: yeseLife, 2022
To clarify the determinants of agonist efficacy in pentameric ligand-gated ion channels, we examined a new compound, aminomethanesulfonic acid (AMS), a molecule intermediate in structure between glycine and taurine.
Josip Ivica   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

D-Serine and Glycine Differentially Control Neurotransmission during Visual Cortex Critical Period. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs) play a central role in synaptic plasticity. Their activation requires the binding of both glutamate and d-serine or glycine as co-agonist.
Claire N J Meunier   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycine receptors in GtoPdb v.2023.1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The inhibitory glycine receptor (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Glycine Receptors) is a member of the Cys-loop superfamily of transmitter-gated ion channels that includes the GABAA, nicotinic acetylcholine and 5-HT3 receptors and
Lynch, Joseph. W.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Extrasynaptic glycine receptors of rodent dorsal raphe serotonergic neurons:a sensitive target for ethanol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Alcohol abuse is a significant medical and social problem. Several neurotransmitter systems are implicated in ethanol's actions, with certain receptors and ion channels emerging as putative targets.
Corteen, Nicole   +16 more
core   +1 more source

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