Results 21 to 30 of about 87,090 (247)

Mast cell glycosaminoglycans [PDF]

open access: yesGlycoconjugate Journal, 2016
Mast cells contain granules packed with a mixture of proteins that are released on degranulation. The proteoglycan serglycin carries an array of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains, sometimes heparin, sometimes chondroitin or dermatan sulphate. Tight packing of granule proteins is dependent on the presence of serglycin carrying these GAGs.
B. Mulloy, R. Lever, C. P. Page
openaire   +7 more sources

Immunoenhancement Effects of Glycosaminoglycan from Apostichopus japonicus: In Vitro and In Cyclophosphamide-Induced Immunosuppressed Mice Studies

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2017
In this study, the immunomodulatory activities of Apostichopus japonicus glycosaminoglycan (AHG) on the nature killer (NK) cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and cyclophosphamide (CY)-treated mice were investigated.
Han Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Keratan sulfate, a complex glycosaminoglycan with unique functional capability

open access: yesGlycobiology, 2018
From an evolutionary perspective keratan sulfate (KS) is the newest glycosaminoglycan (GAG) but the least understood. KS is a sophisticated molecule with a diverse structure, and unique functional roles continue to be uncovered for this GAG.
B. Caterson, J. Melrose
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glycosaminoglycans and Their Mimetics [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are linear, polyanionic polysaccharides that are ubiquitous on the mammalian cell surface and in the extracellular matrix and are generally found attached to a protein core as part of a proteoglycan.[...]
openaire   +4 more sources

Effect of epithelial debridement on human cornea proteoglycans

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2001
Corneal transparency is attributed to the regular spacing and diameter of collagen fibrils, and proteoglycans may play a role in fibrillogenesis and matrix assembly. Corneal scar tissue is opaque and this opacity is explained by decreased ultrastructural
E.S. Soriano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heparin Mimics Extracellular DNA in Binding to Cell Surface-Localized Proteins and Promoting Staphylococcus aureus Biofilm Formation

open access: yesmSphere, 2017
Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of catheter-related bloodstream infections. Biofilms form on these implants and are held together by a matrix composed of proteins, polysaccharides, and extracellular DNA (eDNA).
Surabhi Mishra, Alexander R. Horswill
doaj   +1 more source

Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans Biosynthesis and Post Synthesis Mechanisms Combine Few Enzymes and Few Core Proteins to Generate Extensive Structural and Functional Diversity

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Glycosylation is a common and widespread post-translational modification that affects a large majority of proteins. Of these, a small minority, about 20, are specifically modified by the addition of heparan sulfate, a linear polysaccharide from the ...
Thibault Annaval   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chondrodysplasias With Multiple Dislocations Caused by Defects in Glycosaminoglycan Synthesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Chondrodysplasias with multiple dislocations form a group of severe disorders characterized by joint laxity and multiple dislocations, severe short stature of pre- and post-natal onset, hand anomalies, and/or vertebral anomalies.
Johanne Dubail   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinformatics of glycosaminoglycans

open access: yesPerspectives in Science, 2017
SummaryCell surface heparan sulfates modulate many signalling pathways by binding growth factors and growth factor receptors. Expressed in a spatially and temporally regulated manner, these highly sulfated polysaccharides play important roles in all aspects of animal physiology.
Han Hu   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Clearance of Heparan Sulfate and Attenuation of CNS Pathology by Intracerebroventricular BMN 250 in Sanfilippo Type B Mice

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development, 2017
Sanfilippo syndrome type B (mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB), caused by inherited deficiency of α-N-acetylglucosaminidase (NAGLU), required for lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate (HS), is a pediatric neurodegenerative disorder with no approved treatment.
Mika Aoyagi-Scharber   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy