Results 31 to 40 of about 5,356 (159)

Seasonal drivers of plant–soil–microbial community structure and functions in Western Himalayan grasslands, Pakistan

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Plant species richness was greater in summer in both alpine and subalpine grassland ecosystems. Soil moisture demonstrates significant positive correlations with soil organic carbon and total nitrogen across seasonal periods. Microbial α‐diversity peaks during summer but maintains functional stability across seasons.
Huma Ali, Muhammad Rafiq, Allan Degen, Ben Sparrow, Zhanhuan Shang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biocompatible Sulfobetaine Polymer‐Artemisinin Conjugates Inducing Ferroptosis in Cancer Cells: Synthesis by Mechanochemical Solid‐State Polymerization and Characterization

Macromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
The amphiphilic copolymer incorporating a hydrophobic chain conjugated with artesunate into a biocompatible sulfobetaine polymer is synthesized by solid‐state copolymerization of sulfobetaine methacrylate and methacrylamide derivative conjugating artesunate.
Naoki Doi, Yukinori Yamauchi, Yasushi Sasai, Ryosuke Nagai, Ayaka Koike, Madoka Ikawa, Toru Yoshimoto, Satoshi Yamada, Masayuki Kuzuya, Shin‐ichi Kondo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbially driven organic carbon cycling at the land−sea interface: Advances and an integrated study framework

mLife, EarlyView.
Abstract The land−sea interface is a vital component of global biogeochemical cycles, where microorganisms drive the cycling of carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur. This review synthesizes the research progress from representative land−sea interfaces to elucidate how the microbial community structure and metabolic function influence the mobilization ...
Quanrui Chen, Kai Tang, Zhili He, Meng Li, Jun Yang, Weidong Zhai, Qiang Zheng, Nianzhi Jiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

First genome sequence of a European Alternaria brassicae isolate and genes involved in early development of alternaria leaf spot on Brassica juncea

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This article reports the first genome sequence of a UK Alternaria brassicae isolate. Dual RNA‐sequencing profiling of A. brassicae‐infected Brassica juncea leaves identified differentially expressed genes involved in pathogenicity and host response pathways in moderately resistant Sej‐2 (2) and moderately susceptible Pusa Jaikisan cultivars.
Kevin M. King, Graham McLaughlin, Chinthani S. Karandeni Dewage, Zedi Gao, David J. Hughes, Jonathan S. West, Henrik U. Stotz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemicals in MASLD: A Focused Review of Gut Microbiome‐Linked Mechanisms

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as a major global health burden, yet effective pharmacological options remain limited. Recent advances highlight the gut microbiome as a key modulator of liver metabolism, inflammation, and fibrosis, making it a promising therapeutic target.
Jeong In Seo, Su Min Kim, Hye Hyun Yoo
wiley   +1 more source

His374 of wheat endoxylanase inhibitor TAXI‐I stabilizes complex formation with glycoside hydrolase family 11 endoxylanases [PDF]

The FEBS Journal, 2005
Wheat endoxylanase inhibitor TAXI‐I inhibits microbial glycoside hydrolase family 11 endoxylanases. Crystallographic data of an Aspergillus niger endoxylanase‐TAXI‐I complex showed His374 of TAXI‐I to be a key residue in endoxylanase inhibition [Sansen S, De Ranter CJ, Gebruers K, Brijs K, Courtin CM, Delcour JA & Rabijns A (2004) J Biol Chem 279 ...
Katleen, Fierens, Ann, Gils, Stefaan, Sansen, Kristof, Brijs, Christophe M, Courtin, Paul J, Declerck, Camiel J, De Ranter, Kurt, Gebruers, Anja, Rabijns, Johan, Robben, Steven, Campenhout, Guido, Volckaert, Jan A, Delcour   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Flavonoids in Nasal Therapeutics: Biological Activities, Delivery Challenges, and Formulation Strategies–A Systematic Review

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Overview of the therapeutic potential of flavonoids in nasal delivery systems, highlighting their benefits to the human nasal cavity, and applications in the treatment of respiratory and brain‐related diseases. ABSTRACT Flavonoids represent a significant group of secondary metabolites.
Jeniffer Viviana Ramirez Hernández, Sara Elis Bianchi, Flávia Nathiely Silveira Fachel, Elizandra Braganhol, Sheila Porto de Matos, Valquíria Linck Bassani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modular Molecular Design and Self‐Assembled Nanostructures of Saccharide‑Appended Cyclic Dipeptides for Glycosidase‑Responsive Supramolecular Hydrogels

Small, EarlyView.
Saccharide‐appended cyclic dipeptides are designed and developed as building blocks for glycosidase‐responsive supramolecular hydrogels. Their aqueous self‐assembly enables β‐galactosidase‐triggered gel‐to‐sol and neuraminidase‐triggered sol‐to‐gel transition systems, highlighting their potential as glycosidase‐responsive soft materials for biomedical ...
Shintaro Sugiura, Ryuta Tanaka, Sayuri L. Higashi, Aya Shibata, Koichiro M. Hirosawa, Kenichi G. N. Suzuki, Masato Ikeda   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antagonistic functions of CTL1 and SUH1 mediate cell wall assembly in Arabidopsis

Plant Direct
Plant genomes contain numerous genes encoding chitinase‐like (CTL) proteins, which have a similar protein structure to chitinase belonging to the glycoside hydrolase (GH) family but lack the chitinolytic activity to cleave the β‐1,4‐glycosidic bond in ...
Nguyen Thi Thuy, Hyun‐Jung Kim, Suk‐Whan Hong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradable versus inert microplastics: Effects on soil organic carbon persistence via microbial drivers in an agroecosystem

Functional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Microplastics (MPs) are widespread in terrestrial ecosystems, raising global concerns that they may disrupt soil organic carbon (SOC) cycling and undermine agroecosystem contributions to climate mitigation.
Meng‐Ying Li, Wei Wang, Yue Ma, Jia‐Yao Yang, Shu‐Tong Liu, Xiao‐Bin Xiong, Tingting Zhao, Yuanze Sun, Saddam Saqib, Muhammd Ashraf, Matthias C. Rillig, You‐Cai Xiong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source