Results 11 to 20 of about 28,465 (236)

Supplementing with non-glycoside hydrolase proteins enhances enzymatic deconstruction of plant biomass. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The glycoside hydrolases (GH) of Caldicellulosiruptor bescii are thermophilic enzymes, and therefore they can hydrolyze plant cell wall polysaccharides at high temperatures. Analyses of two C.
Xiaoyun Su   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional metagenomics reveals novel β-galactosidases not predictable from gene sequences. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The techniques of metagenomics have allowed researchers to access the genomic potential of uncultivated microbes, but there remain significant barriers to determination of gene function based on DNA sequence alone.
Jiujun Cheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycoside Hydrolases across Environmental Microbial Communities. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2016
Across many environments microbial glycoside hydrolases support the enzymatic processing of carbohydrates, a critical function in many ecosystems. Little is known about how the microbial composition of a community and the potential for carbohydrate ...
Renaud Berlemont, Adam C Martiny
doaj   +1 more source

Several genes encoding enzymes with the same activity are necessary for aerobic fungal degradation of cellulose in nature. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The cellulose-degrading fungal enzymes are glycoside hydrolases of the GH families and lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases. The entanglement of glycoside hydrolase families and functions makes it difficult to predict the enzymatic activity of glycoside ...
Peter K Busk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycoside hydrolase processing of the Pel polysaccharide alters biofilm biomechanics and Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2023
Pel exopolysaccharide biosynthetic loci are phylogenetically widespread biofilm matrix determinants in bacteria. In Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pel is crucial for cell-to-cell interactions and reducing susceptibility to antibiotic and mucolytic treatments ...
Erum Razvi   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increase of intestinal bacterial sialidase activity exacerbates acute colitis in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2022
The availability of endogenous and dietary carbohydrates in the gastrointestinal tract influences the composition of the gut microbiota. Carbohydrate foraging requires the action of bacterially-encoded glycoside hydrolases, which release mono- and ...
Tobias Hasler   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycoside hydrolase gene transcription by Alicyclobacillus acidocaldarius during growth on wheat arabinoxylan and monosaccharides: a proposed xylan hydrolysis mechanism

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2018
Background Metabolism of carbon bound in wheat arabinoxylan (WAX) polysaccharides by bacteria requires a number of glycoside hydrolases active toward different bonds between sugars and other molecules.
Brady D. Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioprospecting for bacteria producing glycoside hydrolases with potential biotechnological applications [PDF]

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Glycoside hydrolases are a diverse group of enzymes that act on various α-glucans, exhibiting distinct product specificities. Bioprospecting for bacteria capable of producing novel glycoside hydrolases represents a significant area of interest in ...
JULIETA DE LAS MERCEDES CASTILLO   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two distinct catalytic pathways for GH43 xylanolytic enzymes unveiled by X-ray and QM/MM simulations

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Family 43 glycoside hydrolases (GH43) are involved in the breakdown of hemicellulose. Functional, structural and computational characterization of a GH43 enzyme, including a snapshot of an active Michaelis complex, reveal the hydrolysis mechanism and ...
Mariana A. B. Morais   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

VdGAL4 Modulates Microsclerotium Formation, Conidial Morphology, and Germination To Promote Virulence in Verticillium dahliae

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Verticillium dahliae Kleb is a typical soilborne pathogen that can cause vascular wilt disease on more than 400 plants. Functional analysis of genes related to the growth and virulence is crucial to revealing the molecular mechanism of the pathogenicity ...
Yu Wen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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