Results 11 to 20 of about 334,002 (313)

Sex-change chemicals and their influence on the brain. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The potential for man-made chemicals to mimic or antagonise natural hormones is a controversial issue, but one for which increasing amounts of evidence are being gathered worldwide.
Harris, CA
core   +3 more sources

Is the infertility in hypothyroidism mainly due to ovarian or pituitary functional changes?

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2001
The objective of the present study was to examine whether hypothyroidism affects the reproductive system of adult female rats by evaluating ovarian morphology, uterus weight and the changes in serum and pituitary concentrations of prolactin and ...
L. Armada-Dias   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Estrone and estradiol concentrations in human ovaries, testes, and adrenals during the first two years of life [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
To determine the origin of estrogens in infant blood, we measured estrone (E1) and estradiol (E2) in the gonads of 50 girls and 64 boys who died suddenly between birth and 2 yr of age as well as in the adrenals of 18 of these infant girls and 16 of the ...
Bidlingmaier, F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of different hormone inducers on the reproduction of Prochilodus brevis males

open access: yesRevista Ciência Agronômica, 2023
The use of carp pituitary extract (CPE) in fish reproduction may have drawbacks, whereas analogues of mammalian (aGnRHm) or salmon (aGnRHs) gonadotropins containing dopamine inhibitor (DI) may offer greater advantages.
Carla Tatiana Nascimento Sousa Vieira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of reproduction via tight control of gonadotropin hormone levels. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Mammalian reproduction is controlled by the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. GnRH from the hypothalamus regulates synthesis and secretion of gonadotropins, LH and FSH, which then control steroidogenesis and gametogenesis. In females, serum LH and FSH
Coss, Djurdjica
core   +1 more source

Testicular “Hyperstimulation” Syndrome: A Case of Functional Gonadotropinoma

open access: yesCase Reports in Endocrinology, 2014
Gonadotropins secreting pituitary tumors tend to present as sellar mass with hypogonadism. Biologically active LH secretion by these tumors resulting in elevated testosterone is extremely rare. We report a case of a 48-year-old male patient who presented
Astha Thakkar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the KNDy hypothesis in humans by co-administration of kisspeptin, neurokinin B and naltrexone in men [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Context: A subpopulation of hypothalamic neurons co-localise three neuropeptides namely kisspeptin, neurokinin B (NKB) and dynorphin collectively termed KNDy neurons. Animal studies suggest they interact to affect pulsatile GnRH release (KNDy hypothesis);
Abbara, A   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Role of estrogen receptors (ERs) and G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) in regulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-testis axis and spermatogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2014
Male reproductive function is under the control of both gonadotropins and androgens through a negative feedback loop that involves the hypothalamus, pituitary and testis known as hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal axis (HPG).
Adele eChimento   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal Expression of Gonadotropin Genes in the Pituitary and Testes of Male Plateau Zokor (Eospalax baileyi)

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
The gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), are glycoprotein hormones in the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and regulate mammalian reproduction.
Kang An   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Duplicated membrane estrogen receptors in the European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax): Phylogeny, expression and regulation throughout the reproductive cycle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The numerous estrogen functions reported across vertebrates have been classically explained by their binding to specific transcription factors, the nuclear estrogen receptors (ERs).
Alvarado, M. Victoria   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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