Results 21 to 30 of about 334,002 (313)

Regulation of gonadotropins by corticotropin-releasing factor and urocortin

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2013
While stress activates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, it suppresses the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is a major regulatory peptide in the HPA axis during stress.
Kazunori eKageyama
doaj   +1 more source

High Fat-High Fructose Diet Elicits Hypogonadotropism Culminating in Autophagy-Mediated Defective Differentiation of Ovarian Follicles

open access: yesCells, 2022
Pituitary gonadotropins directly govern ovarian functions, which are in turn regulated by the ovarian steroid hormones. The precise interplay of gonadotropins and steroid hormones is critical for follicle growth and differentiation.
Chalikkaran Thilakan Rejani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endocrine Deficiency As a Function of Radiation Dose to the Hypothalamus and Pituitary in Pediatric and Young Adult Patients With Brain Tumors.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Oncology, 2018
PURPOSE There are sparse data defining the dose response of radiation therapy (RT) to the hypothalamus and pituitary in pediatric and young adult patients with brain tumors.
R. Vatner   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome presenting in a euthyroid adult with short stature

open access: yesRadiology Case Reports, 2018
Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome (PSIS) is a distinct and rare clinical entity responsible for congenital hypopituitarism resulting in deficiency of pituitary hormones with deficiency of the growth hormone (100%) and gonadotropins (97.2%) being its ...
Atif Nawaz, MBBS, FCPS-I, FRCR-I   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of urinary LH and FSH in the diagnosis of pubertal disorders

open access: yesIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2021
Background: Various hormonal parameters used to differentiate between different causes of pubertal disorders are invasive, cumbersome, and has variable sensitivity and specificity.
Manoranjan Tripathy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novas perspectivas no diagnóstico do hipogonadismo pediátrico masculino: a importância do AMH como marcador de células de Sertoli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Sertoli cells are the most active cell population in the testis during infancy and childhood. In these periods of life, hypogonadism can only be evidenced without stimulation tests, if Sertoli cell function is assessed.
Grinspon, Romina, Rey, Rodolfo Alberto
core   +2 more sources

The Novel Competing Endogenous Long Noncoding RNA SM2 Regulates Gonadotropin Secretion in the Hu Sheep Anterior Pituitary by Targeting the Oar-miR-16b/TGF-β/SMAD2 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesCells, 2022
Pituitary gonadotropins play a pivotal role in reproduction. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified as important regulators in the hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian (HPO) axis associated with reproduction.
Zhen Wan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Divergence of Glycoprotein Hormone Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Two lamprey glycroprotein hormone receptors (lGpH-R I and II) highly similar with gnathostome GpH-Rs were cloned from sea lamprey testes and thyroid, respectively.
Freamat, Mihael, Sower, Stacia A.
core   +3 more sources

Endocrine and metabolic evaluation of classic Klinefelter syndrome and high-grade aneuploidies of sexual chromosomes with male phenotype: are they different clinical conditions? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Klinefelter syndrome (KS) is the most common sex chromosome aneuploidy in males. As well as classic KS, less frequent higher-grade aneuploidies (HGAs) are also possible.
Anzuini, Antonella   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Oocyte maturation in the toad Rhinella arenarum (Amphibia, Anura): Evidence of cAMP involvement in steroid production and action [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this work, we describe the participation of the adenylate cyclase/3′-5′-cyclic adenonsine monophosphate (cAMP) pathway in the seasonal follicular secretion of progesterone (P 4 ) and testosterone (T), and its relationship with the maturation of ...
Arias Torres   +48 more
core   +1 more source

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