Results 1 to 10 of about 135,136 (408)

An Alternative Mode of GPCR Transactivation: Activation of GPCRs by Adhesion GPCRs. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), critical for cellular communication and signaling, represent the largest cell surface protein family and play important roles in numerous pathophysiological processes. Consequently, GPCRs have become a primary focus in drug discovery efforts. Beyond their traditional G protein-dependent signaling pathways, GPCRs are
Lin HH.
europepmc   +2 more sources

ER/K linked GPCR-G protein fusions systematically modulate second messenger response in cells [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
FRET and BRET approaches are well established for detecting ligand induced GPCR-G protein interactions in cells. Currently, FRET/BRET assays rely on co-expression of GPCR and G protein, and hence depend on the stoichiometry and expression levels of the ...
Rabia U. Malik   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Secretin GPCRs Descended from the Family of Adhesion GPCRs [PDF]

open access: bronzeMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2008
The Adhesion G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the most complex gene family among GPCRs with large genomic size, multiple introns, and a fascinating flora of functional domains, though the evolutionary origin of this family has been obscure. Here we studied the evolution of all class B (7tm2)-related genes, including the Adhesion, Secretin, and ...
Karl Nordström   +4 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Bioinformatics Analysis of the Melanocortin 1 Receptor Gene (MC1R) in the Southern Platyfish Xiphophorus maculatus (Günther, 1866) [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal Bioautomation, 2020
The Southern platyfish Xiphophorus maculatus is one of the most popular ornamental fish used widely as a premier model system in understanding the genetic basis of color pattern polymorphism. Coloration in X.
Abdul Khader Sultan Mohideen, Anbu Arun
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations in Dendritic Spine Maturation and Neurite Development Mediated by FAM19A1

open access: yesCells, 2021
Neurogenesis and functional brain activity require complex associations of inherently programmed secretory elements that are regulated precisely and temporally.
Hyo-Jeong Yong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

LPA1-mediated inhibition of CXCR4 attenuates CXCL12-induced signaling and cell migration

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2023
Background G protein-coupled receptor heteromerization is believed to exert dynamic regulatory impact on signal transduction. CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) and its ligand CXCL12, both of which are overexpressed in many cancers, play a pivotal role in ...
Jong Min Hong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPCRs and cancer [PDF]

open access: yesActa Pharmacologica Sinica, 2012
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), which represent the largest gene family in the human genome, play a crucial role in multiple physiological functions as well as in tumor growth and metastasis. For instance, various molecules like hormones, lipids, peptides and neurotransmitters exert their biological effects by binding to these seven-transmembrane ...
Lappano R, MAGGIOLINI, Marcello
openaire   +4 more sources

Simultaneous activation of CXC chemokine receptor 4 and histamine receptor H1 enhances calcium signaling and cancer cell migration

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
C-X-C chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) is widely overexpressed in various types of cancer and is involved in several cancer phenotypes including tumor growth, survival, and metastasis.
Chulo Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heparin-bound chemokine CXCL8 monomer and dimer are impaired for CXCR1 and CXCR2 activation: implications for gradients and neutrophil trafficking [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2017
Chemokine CXCL8 plays a pivotal role in host immune response by recruiting neutrophils to the infection site. CXCL8 exists as monomers and dimers, and mediates recruitment by interacting with glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and activating CXCR1 and CXCR2 ...
Prem Raj B. Joseph   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Illuminating the life of GPCRs [PDF]

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2009
The investigation of biological systems highly depends on the possibilities that allow scientists to visualize and quantify biomolecules and their related activities in real-time and non-invasively. G-protein coupled receptors represent a family of very dynamic and highly regulated transmembrane proteins that are involved in various important ...
Annette G. Beck-Sickinger, Ilka Böhme
openaire   +4 more sources

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