Results 11 to 20 of about 211,368 (141)

Granule Cell Dispersion in Human Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: Proteomics investigation of neurodevelopmental migratory pathways [PDF]

, 2020
Granule cell dispersion (GCD) is a common pathological feature observed in the hippocampus of patients with Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy (MTLE). Pathomechanisms underlying GCD remain to be elucidated, but one hypothesis proposes aberrant reactivation of
Al-Kaaby, B., Al-Kaaby, B., Dzurova, N., Dzurova, N., Liu, J., Liu, J., Millks, K., Millks, K., Sisodiya, S.M., Sisodiya, S.M., Thom, M., Thom, M.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Granule Cells in the CA3 Area [PDF]

Journal of Neuroscience, 2010
A fundamental property of neuronal networks in Ammon's horn is that each area comprises a single glutamatergic cell population and various types of GABAergic neurons. Here we describe an exception to this rule, in the form of granule cells that reside within the CA3 area and function as glutamatergic nonprincipal cells with distinct properties.
Ivan Soltesz, Kang Chen, Csaba Varga, János Brunner, János Szabadics   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Functional and structural properties of dentate granule cells with hilar basal dendrites in mouse entorhino-hippocampal slice cultures [PDF]

, 2012
During postnatal development hippocampal dentate granule cells (GCs) often extend dendrites from the basal pole of their cell bodies into the hilar region. These so-called hilar basal dendrites (hBD) usually regress with maturation.
Becker, Denise, Deller, Thomas, Jedlicka, Peter, Maggio, Nicola, Schuldt, Gerlind, Vlachos, Andreas, Vnencak, Matej, Willems, Laurent Maximilian, Zahn, Nadine   +8 more
core   +11 more sources

RNA Granules in Germ Cells [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2011
"Germ granules" are cytoplasmic, nonmembrane-bound organelles unique to germline. Germ granules share components with the P bodies and stress granules of somatic cells, but also contain proteins and RNAs uniquely required for germ cell development. In this review, we focus on recent advances in our understanding of germ granule assembly, dynamics, and ...
Paolo Sassone-Corsi, Ippei Nagamori, Ekaterina Voronina, Geraldine Seydoux   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Drug-induced stress granule formation protects sensory hair cells in mouse cochlear explants during ototoxicity [PDF]

, 2019
Stress granules regulate RNA translation during cellular stress, a mechanism that is generally presumed to be protective, since stress granule dysregulation caused by mutation or ageing is associated with neurodegenerative disease.
Dawson, Sally J., Gale, Jonathan E., Gonçalves, Ana Cláudia, Haq, Naila, Pelletier, Jerry, Porco, John A., Towers, Emily R.   +6 more
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Enzymes of the Mast Cell Granule

Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 1980
Rat mast cell granules contain a spectrum of enzymes as established by histochemical techniques and subcellular fractionation. However, 35% of the beta-glucuronidase, 30% of the beta-D-galactosidase, 14% of the beta-hexosaminidase and all of the acid phosphatase is not available for immunologic release from purified rat serosal mast cells, suggesting ...
Lawrence B. Schwartz, K. Frank Austen
openaire   +3 more sources

Polyphosphate granule biogenesis is temporally and functionally tied to cell cycle exit during starvation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa [PDF]

, 2017
Polyphosphate (polyP) granule biogenesis is an ancient and ubiquitous starvation response in bacteria. Although the ability to make polyP is important for survival during quiescence and resistance to diverse environmental stresses, granule genesis is ...
Dieterle, Michael G., Jensen, Grant J., Newman, Dianne K., Racki, Lisa R., Sullivan, Meaghan C., Tocheva, Elitza I.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hippocampal neurogenesis is not enhanced by lifelong reduction of glucocorticoid levels. [PDF]

, 2005
Neurogenesis of dentate gyrus granule cells is generally considered to be negatively regulated by glucocorticoids. We tested the hypothesis that exposure to low plasma corticosteroid levels starting in the early postnatal period enhances granule cell ...
Baram, Tallie Z, Bender, Roland A, Brunson, Kristen L   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Iron granules in plasma cells. [PDF]

Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1982
The curious and unusual finding of coarse iron granules in marrow plasma cells is reported in 13 patients, in whom the finding was incidental. In 10 of these patients there was known alcohol abuse and serious medical complications of that abuse. Previous reports of the finding are reviewed. Haematological data of the 13 patients are presented.
M K Cook, M Madden
openaire   +2 more sources

Neurogenesis Drives Stimulus Decorrelation in a Model of the Olfactory Bulb [PDF]

, 2012
The reshaping and decorrelation of similar activity patterns by neuronal networks can enhance their discriminability, storage, and retrieval. How can such networks learn to decorrelate new complex patterns, as they arise in the olfactory system?
A Arevian, A Fantana, A Mouret, A Mouret, A Sahay, AM McNamara, B Johnson, B Winner, Boris S. Gutkin, C Linster, C Rochefort, CW Lin, D Chaudhury, D Rinberg, D Wilson, DA Wilson, DJ Heeger, E Yaksi, F David, F Kermen, F Lazarini, F Lazarini, GA Cecchi, GK Mak, GK Mak, GM Shepherd, Hermann Riecke, I Imayoshi, I Ortega-Perez, J Ninkovic, JT Davie, L Belnoue, L Petreanu, LM Kay, M Alonso, M Satou, M Valley, M Whitman, M Yamaguchi, MC Whitman, MD Döbrössy, MM Moreno, MT Wiechert, N Kaneko, N Mandairon, N Mandairon, N Mandairon, N Mandairon, N Mandairon, N Mandairon, N Miwa, O Escanilla, P Panzanelli, PA Brennan, PE Castillo, PM Lledo, Q Nai, R Pressler, RE Dolmetsch, RW Friedrich, RW Friedrich, S Sultan, S Sultan, S Sultan, S Wick, Siu-Fai Chow, SR Olsen, SS Magavi, Stuart D. Wick, SW Kuffler, SX Luo, T Shingo, TA Cleland, TA Cleland, TB Woolf, TK Yokoyama, V Breton-Provencher, V Egger, V Egger, W Kelsch, W Kim, Y Gao   +81 more
core   +6 more sources