Results 41 to 50 of about 262,068 (299)

Two RNA binding proteins, ADAD2 and RNF17, interact to form a heterogeneous population of novel meiotic germ cell granules with developmentally dependent organelle association.

PLoS Genetics, 2023
Mammalian male germ cell differentiation relies on complex RNA biogenesis events, many of which occur in non-membrane bound organelles termed RNA germ cell granules that are rich in RNA binding proteins (RBPs).
Lauren G Chukrallah, Sarah Potgieter, Lisa Chueh, Elizabeth M Snyder   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee, Dimitrios Bekiari, Sofia Doello, Karl Forchhammer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of miRNAs differentially expressed in human epilepsy with or without granule cell pathology.

PLoS ONE, 2014
The microRNAs (miRNAs) are small size non-coding RNAs that regulate expression of target mRNAs at post-transcriptional level. miRNAs differentially expressed under pathological conditions may help identifying mechanisms underlying the disease and may ...
Silvia Zucchini, Gianluca Marucci, Beatrice Paradiso, Giovanni Lanza, Paolo Roncon, Pierangelo Cifelli, Manuela Ferracin, Marco Giulioni, Roberto Michelucci, Guido Rubboli, Michele Simonato   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Golgi cell-mediated activation of postsynaptic GABA(B) receptors induces disinhibition of the Golgi cell-granule cell synapse in rat cerebellum. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
In the cerebellar glomerulus, GABAergic synapses formed by Golgi cells regulate excitatory transmission from mossy fibers to granule cells through feed-forward and feedback mechanisms.
Federico Brandalise, Urs Gerber, Paola Rossi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura, Shin‐ichi Tate, Kyota Yasuda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptic representation of locomotion in single cerebellar granule cells

eLife, 2015
The cerebellum plays a crucial role in the regulation of locomotion, but how movement is represented at the synaptic level is not known. Here, we use in vivo patch-clamp recordings to show that locomotion can be directly read out from mossy fiber ...
Kate Powell, Alexandre Mathy, Ian Duguid, Michael Häusser   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Born to Be Wild: A Case for Targeting Ectopic Adult Born Granule Cells for Seizure Control. [PDF]

, 2020
[Box: see text]
Corrubia, Lucas, Santhakumar, Viji
core  

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz, Mihály Mérey, Rebeka Vásárhelyi, Ramóna Pék, Victor Imburchia, László Henn, Adrián Kószó, Nicholas D. Lakin, Ivan Ahel, Sébastien Huet, Ágnes Czibula, Gyula Timinszky   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synaptophysin and synaptoporin expression in the developing rat olfactory system [PDF]

, 1993
The expressions of two closely related synaptic vesicle antigens synaptophysin and synaptoporin were examined in the olfactory system of the adult rat and during pre- and postnatal development.
Bayer, Bergmann, Betz, Bixby, Breipohl, Brunjes, Elferink, Farbman, Farbman, Fletcher, Geppert, Gesteland, Graziadei, Halász, Halász, Hinds, Hsu, Huttner, Jahn, Jahn, Knaus, Kosaka, Lahr, Lahr, Leube, Mandell, Marchand, Margolis, Marquèze-Pouey, Matteoli, McLean, Navone, Ovtscharoff, Pedersen, Rehn, Schwob, Schwob, Shipley, Smotherman, Specht, Specht, Südhof, Thomas, Thomas, Tixier-Vidal, Trimble, Van Lookeren Campagne, Verhaagen, Wendland, Wiedenmann, Zhong   +50 more
core   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source