Results 81 to 90 of about 22,140 (207)

Opposing role of phagocytic receptors MERTK and AXL in Progranulin deficient FTD

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Genetic mutations in the progranulin gene, GRN, cause frontotemporal dementia and a lysosomal storage disorder. Using single-nuclei RNA sequencing of the post-mortem brain tissue from adult heterozygous pathogenic granulin variant (GRN+/−) carriers we ...
Claire Dudley Clelland   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial Tmem106b reduction does not correct abnormalities due to progranulin haploinsufficiency

open access: yesMolecular Neurodegeneration, 2018
Background Loss of function mutations in progranulin (GRN) are a major cause of frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Progranulin is a secreted glycoprotein that localizes to lysosomes and is critical for proper lysosomal function.
Andrew E. Arrant   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic epilepsies with myoclonic seizures: Mechanisms and syndromes

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic epilepsy with myoclonic seizures encompasses a heterogeneous spectrum of conditions, ranging from benign and self‐limiting forms to severe, progressive disorders. While their causes are diverse, a significant proportion stems from genetic abnormalities.
Antonietta Coppola   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional regulatory network analysis identifies GRN as a key regulator bridging chemotherapy and immunotherapy response in small cell lung cancer

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive and heterogeneous subtype, representing 15% of lung cancer cases. Although SCLC initially responds to etoposide and platinum (EP) chemotherapy, nearly all patients relapse with resistant tumors. While recent
Seungyeul Yoo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

GTAT-GRN: a graph topology-aware attention method with multi-source feature fusion for gene regulatory network inference

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics
Gene regulatory network (GRN) inference is a central task in systems biology. However, due to the noisy nature of gene expression data and the diversity of regulatory structures, accurate GRN inference remains challenging. We hypothesize that integrating
Shuran Wang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel frameshift GRN mutation results in frontotemporal lobar degeneration with a distinct clinical phenotype in two siblings: case report and literature review

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2017
Background Progranulin gene (GRN) mutations are major causes of frontotemporal lobar degeneration. To date, 68 pathogenic GRN mutations have been identified. However, very few of these mutations have been reported in Asians.
Takashi Hosaka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanopore direct RNA sequencing and the epitranscriptome: Advances in mapping native RNA landscapes

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Nanopore direct RNA sequencing advances transcriptomics by capturing full‐length transcripts and multiple RNA modifications; this review details its principles, workflows, tools, applications, challenges, and future research potential. Abstract Nanopore direct RNA sequencing (DRS) has transformed transcriptomics by enabling single‐molecule, long‐read ...
Tianyuan Zhang   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

GRN-Transformer: Enhancing Motion Artifact Detection in PICU Photoplethysmogram Signals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
This study investigates artifact detection in clinical photoplethysmogram signals using Transformer-based models. Recent findings have shown that in detecting artifacts from the Pediatric Critical Care Unit at CHU Sainte-Justine (CHUSJ), semi ...
LE, Thanh-Dung
core  

Calpain Proteases and the Evolving Signaling Network in Insect Embryonic Patterning

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
Insect embryonic Dorsal‐Ventral (DV) patterning relies on the BMP and Toll pathways to different extents. Calcium‐dependent cystein proteases of the Calpain family also exert an important function to pattern the DV axis. In Drosophila, Calpain A cleaves the Cactus/IkappaB inhibitor and modifies Toll signals in ventral regions of the embryo. In Rhodnius
Alison Julio, Helena Araujo
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐ and Multi‐Pathologies in Parkinson's Disease: An International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society Scientific Issues Committee Review

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) has been historically defined as a disease of striatal dopamine deficiency secondary to degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta, related to the presence of Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites.
Michele Matarazzo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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