Results 191 to 200 of about 28,917 (260)

Functional Disorder at the Neural Interface: How Disordered Nanostructures Promote Proper Growth and Differentiation in In Vitro Neural Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work provides a practical guide for neuroengineers to design advanced neural interfaces, embracing and tailoring the concept of functional disorder. By bridging 2D and 3D in vitro models, this work highlights how non‐periodic, spatially heterogeneous, multiscale nanotopography can enable more physiologically relevant platforms for studying neural ...
F. Maita, E. Palmieri, I. Lucarini, L. Montaina, L. Maiolo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

S-Cone Retinal Pathway Dysfunction in Myopia. [PDF]

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci
Khanal S, Dhakal R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Fundamentals of Thermal Transport and Energy Conversion in Ultra‐High Temperature Ceramics: From Microscale Mechanisms to Macroscopic Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review critically examines thermal transport and radiative properties of ultra‐high temperature ceramics for hypersonic flight, advanced nuclear systems, and next‐generation energy conversion devices. It explores phonon–photon–electron interactions, microstructural engineering, thermoelectric conversion, and machine learning‐accelerated multiscale
Zhipeng Pei, Yue Li, Jiayu Xing, Yue Zhu, Ru Zhang, Huan Wu, Zihao Qin, Gang Pei, Man Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retina‐Inspired Bi‐Based Terahertz Photonic Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined with effective band alignment and substrate engineering, bismuth materials are introduced to form terahertz photonic bio‐inspired devices with picosecond short‐term plasticity to enable multi‐scene visual perception. Thus obtained hardware through the terahertz optical neural network (THz‐ONN) demonstrates high recognition accuracy, providing ...
Pujing Zhang, Donggang Xie, Longyu Shi, Mengyuan Wang, Huiwen Shi, Yu Wu, Menglei Li, Guangwei She, Peijie Wang, Wensheng Shi, Cunlin Zhang, Kuijuan Jin, Guozhen Yang, Qingli Zhou, Chen Ge   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic changes of endogenous hormones and transcriptome analysis reveal the regulatory mechanism of gibberellin-promoted male cone formation in Platycladus orientalis. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Liao T, Guo L, Qu K, Li N, Liu G.
europepmc   +1 more source

Protein Structuromics Reveals a Loop‐Controlled Half‐Open Active Pocket Conformation Throughout Fe(II)/α‐ketoglutarate‐Dependent Dioxygenase Catalytic Cycle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a conserved half‐open active pocket in Fe(II)/α‐ketoglutarate‐dependent dioxygenases through protein structuromics, distinguished by structural features comprising highly flexible loop elements. Enhanced sampling simulations‐guided mutagenesis experiments elucidated how this flexible loop regulates pocket open/closed conformations ...
Lunjie Wu, Huan Liu, Songyin Zhao, Lei Qin, Jiarui Li, Jun Wang, Zixuan Dai, Jie Gu, Yan Xu, Feiran Li, Yao Nie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SuFEx‐Enabled Reprogramming of Flavonoids for Selective α‐Glucosidase Covalent Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective inhibition of intestinal α‐glucosidase remains limited by poor enzyme specificity and off‐target metabolic effects. Here, SuFEx click chemistry is used to reprogram natural flavonoids into covalent inhibitors with enhanced α‐glucosidase selectivity and controlled reactivity. This strategy enables effective regulation of carbohydrate digestion
Fengyu Guo, Liwei Zhang, Minlong Wang, Yanjin Du, Tianyu Zhang, Hao Chen, Jiazeng Sun, Yang Yu, Zude He, Jie An, Xiaoxu Zhang, Weilin Lin, Fazheng Ren, Pengjie Wang, Ping Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Disaggregation Strategy for Nanopesticide Fabrication: Investigating the Impact of Nanosizing on Pesticide Biointeractions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To explore the impact of nanosizing on pesticide biointeractions, a 7‐nm (average) emamectin benzoate nanopesticide without nanocarriers or surfactants is fabricated via HOAc‐mediated disaggregation. Nanosizing enhances bioactivity against Megalurothrips usitatus and Meloidogyne enterolobii and improves plant penetration.
Jiaqi Wei, Jianxin Feng, Huiting Zhu, Kunzhong Lin, Chenhan Liu, Lin Li, Zhuoyan Xiao, Daihao Huang, Rong Liu, Huipeng Pan, Lingda Zeng, Hanhong Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stem Cell Differentiation Disperses Transcriptional Clusters via a Conserved Surface‐Condensate Trajectory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation follows a conserved surface condensate trajectory: H3K27ac super enhancers nucleate large RNA polymerase II clusters that grow and unfold before transcriptional activity disperses them. This work reveals how biophysical forces at enhancer surfaces dynamically build and dismantle stem cell transcription hubs, reshaping cell ...
Tim Klingberg, Irina Wachter, Agnieszka Pancholi, Matthias Akyel, Yomna Gohar, Priya Kumar, Ana Miguel Fernandes, Yuzhi Bao, Alica Schmidt‐Heydt, Marcel Piepers, Alicia Günthel, Marcel Sobucki, Elisa Kämmer, Süheyla Eroğlu‐Kayıkçı, Stephan Allgeier, Sylvia Erhardt, Vasily Zaburdaev, Carmelo Ferrai, Lennart Hilbert   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Characterization, Evaluation of Antimicrobial Potential, and Cytotoxic Activity of <i>Thuja occidentalis</i> L. and <i>Myrtus communis</i> L. Essential Oils for Topical Applications. [PDF]

Molecules
Dănilă E, Marinas IC, Gaboreanu MD, Neacșu VA, Titorencu I, Marin MM, Kaya DA, Çeliktaş N, Albu Kaya M, Țuțuianu R.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source