Results 51 to 60 of about 5,265,812 (178)
TBC1D4‐related monogenic diabetes is characterized by defective AS160‐mediated GLUT4 trafficking, skeletal muscle insulin resistance, and predominant postprandial hyperglycemia. Clinical recognition relies on atypical young‐onset diabetes with marked insulin resistance, followed by genetic confirmation and individualized management.
Wenjing Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of growth hormone and its secretagogues on bone
The growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor-1 axis is not only of importance for linear body growth during childhood, but it is also one of the major determinants of adult bone mass. Studies show that GH treatment increases bone mass in rodents as
Ohlsson, Claes, +7 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the effects of premeal versus postmeal metformin administration on postmeal glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving metformin monotherapy. Methods All participants were randomly assigned to receive immediate‐release metformin either 30–60 min before or immediately after meal for 4 weeks, and ...
Issaree Rattarasarn +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolving treatments for Sjögren disease: current approaches and emerging targets
Abstract Sjögren disease (SjD) is a prevalent systemic autoimmune condition characterised by exocrine gland dysfunction, systemic inflammation and heterogeneous organ involvement. Current management remains largely symptomatic, with no approved disease‐modifying therapies available and substantial unmet clinical need. However, advances in understanding
Mansi Bhurani +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Growth Hormone and Metabolic Homeostasis
Pituitary growth hormone (GH) is a peptide hormone predominantly secreted by somatotrophs in the anterior pituitary under the tight control of the hypothalamic–pituitary axis and GH secretagogues.
Rajkishor Nishad +3 more
doaj
Laparoscopic resection of small bowel neuroendocrine tumors: A long‐term survival analysis
Abstract Small bowel neuroendocrine tumors (SBNET) are rare neoplasms that often present insidiously and may be associated with mesenteric fibrosis and advanced disease at diagnosis. While open surgery has traditionally been the standard of care, the role of laparoscopic resection in patients with complex SBNET remains under evaluation.
Michal Perets +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Cancer cachexia is a debilitating syndrome marked by involuntary weight loss resulting from reduced food intake and intricate metabolic reprogramming. Despite its high prevalence, cancer cachexia remains undertreated, with a lack of effective and approved pharmacotherapies.
J. E. Hunt +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Altered responses to ghrelin and food cues in AgRP neurons during pregnancy and lactation
Abstract Pregnancy and lactation trigger many metabolic adaptations, including increased food intake to support the energy demands of the growing foetus and then to provide nutrition through milk production after birth. Ghrelin, an orexigenic hormone, activates agouti related peptide (AgRP) neurons in the arcuate nucleus to promote food intake.
C. L. Murrell +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Analogs of Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone: Endocrine and Oncological Studies
Andrew V. Schally, Magdolna Kovacs, Katalin Toth, and Ana Maria Comaru-Schally Tulane University School of Medicine and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, New Orleans, LouisianaI.
Schally, Andrew V. +3 more
core +1 more source
Growth cartilage expression of growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor I axis in spontaneous and growth hormone induced catch-up growth [PDF]
Introduction: Catch-up growth following the cessation of a growth inhibiting cause occurs in humans and animals. Although its underlying regulatory mechanisms are not well understood, current hypothesis confer an increasing importance to local factors ...
Santos Rodríguez, Fernando +13 more
core +1 more source

