Results 121 to 130 of about 386,929 (385)

Dual use of GTP hydrolysis by elongation factor G on the ribosome

open access: yesTranslation, 2013
Elongation factor G (EF-G) is a GTPase that catalyzes tRNA and mRNA translocation during the elongation cycle of protein synthesis. The GTP-bound state of the factor on the ribosome has been studied mainly with non-hydrolyzable analogs of GTP, which led ...
C. E. Cunha   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ARL3 Enhances ERα Stability via USP10 Deubiquitination to Promote Endocrine Resistance and Drive Mitochondrial Metabolic Reprogramming in HR+ Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ADP‐ribosylation factor‐like protein 3 (ARL3) as a novel chaperone that stabilizes estrogen receptor α (ERα) in breast cancer. ARL3 promotes tumor growth by recruiting USP10 to remove ubiquitin chains from ERα, preventing its degradation.
Han Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chlamydia Hijacks ARF GTPases To Coordinate Microtubule Posttranslational Modifications and Golgi Complex Positioning. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The intracellular bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis develops in a parasitic compartment called the inclusion. Posttranslationally modified microtubules encase the inclusion, controlling the positioning of Golgi complex fragments around the inclusion.
Agata Nawrotek   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Molecular Mechanism of Hydrotropic Properties of GTP and ATP

open access: green, 2022
Mayank Prakash Pandey   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Temporal Transcriptional Regulation of Human Neuronal Differentiation via Forward Programming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell profiling of TF‐induced forward programming versus stepwise dual‐SMAD differentiation reveals that divergent trajectories set the pace of neurogenesis. OLIG TFs advance cell‐cycle exit via NOTCH modulation, while NEUROD2 later accelerates maturation. The study elucidates transcriptional mechanisms governing differentiation timing, providing
Lingling Zhu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of Japanese encephalitis virus binds the initiator nucleotide GTP to form a mechanistically important pre-initiation state

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2013
Flaviviral RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RdRps) initiate replication of the single-stranded RNA genome in the absence of a primer. The template sequence 5′-CU-3′ at the 3′-end of the flaviviral genome is highly conserved.
P. Surana   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cancer Biology of GSPT1: Mechanisms and Targeted Therapy Opportunities of Molecular Glue Degraders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systemically summarizes the structure, expression, regulatory networks, and isoform‐specific signaling of GSPT1 in cancers. According to the integration of GSPT1 targeted therapies, current challenges of GSPT1 targeted therapies are further analyzed, and provide therapeutic opportunities for the application of GSPT1 degraders in precision ...
Qiqi Lin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncoupling of dynamin polymerization and GTPase activity revealed by the conformation-specific nanobody dynab

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Dynamin is a large GTPase that forms a helical collar at the neck of endocytic pits, and catalyzes membrane fission (Schmid and Frolov, 2011; Ferguson and De Camilli, 2012).
Valentina Galli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GTP Is the Primary Activator of the Anti-HIV Restriction Factor SAMHD1*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2013
Background: dGTP allosterically activates SAMHD1. Results: GTP can also efficiently activate SAMHD1. Conclusion: The cellular concentration of GTP is much higher than that of dGTP, and GTP can activate SAMHD1 to the same extent.
Sarah M. Amie, R. Bambara, Baek Kim
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adenylyl Cyclase 8 in Dorsal CA1 Neurons Prevents Depressive‐Like Behaviors by Maintaining Neuronal Excitability and Glutamatergic Neurotransmission Through TIP39‐PTH2R Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Depression, a prevalent neuropsychiatric disorder with unclear pathogenesis, involves dysfunctional adenylyl cyclase 8 (Adcy8) as a key risk factor. Chronic stress selectively reduces Adcy8 expression in the dorsal CA1 (dCA1) neurons. Depletion of Adcy8 in dCA1 excitatory neurons induces depressive‐like behaviors by impairing neuronal excitability and ...
Zi‐Jie Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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