Novel split-luciferase-based genetically encoded biosensors for noninvasive visualization of Rho GTPases. [PDF]
Rho family GTPases are critical regulators of many important cellular processes and the dysregulation of their activities is implicated in a variety of human diseases including oncogenesis and propagation of malignancy.
Weibing Leng+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of polarised growth in fungi [PDF]
Polarised growth in fungi occurs through the delivery of secretory vesicles along tracks formed by cytoskeletal elements to specific sites on the cell surface where they dock with a multiprotein structure called the exocyst before fusing with the ...
Adamo+112 more
core +1 more source
Regulation of the small GTP-binding protein Rho by cell adhesion and the cytoskeleton [PDF]
Soluble factors from serum such as lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) are thought to activate the small GTP-binding protein Rho based on their ability to induce actin stress fibers and focal adhesions in a Rho-dependent manner. Cell adhesion to extracellular matrices (ECM) has also been proposed to activate Rho, but this point has been controversial due to ...
Martin A. Schwartz+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
High throughput transcriptome profiling of lithium stimulated human mesenchymal stem cells reveals priming towards osteoblastic lineage. [PDF]
Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) present in the bone marrow are the precursors of osteoblasts, chondrocytes and adipocytes, and hold tremendous potential for osteoregenerative therapy.
Neeraj Kumar Satija+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Nitric Oxide Mediates Biofilm Formation and Symbiosis in Silicibacter sp. Strain TrichCH4B. [PDF]
UnlabelledNitric oxide (NO) plays an important signaling role in all domains of life. Many bacteria contain a heme-nitric oxide/oxygen binding (H-NOX) protein that selectively binds NO.
Marletta, Michael A+2 more
core +3 more sources
Function and regulation of Rnd proteins in cortical projection neuron migration
The mammalian cerebral cortex contains a high variety of neuronal subtypes that acquire precise spatial locations and form long or short-range connections to establish functional neuronal circuits.
Roberta eAzzarelli+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Actin re-organization induced by Chlamydia trachomatis serovar D--evidence for a critical role of the effector protein CT166 targeting Rac. [PDF]
The intracellular bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis causes infections of urogenital tract, eyes or lungs. Alignment reveals homology of CT166, a putative effector protein of urogenital C. trachomatis serovars, with the N-terminal glucosyltransferase domain
Jessica Thalmann+7 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundSmall G proteins, which are essential regulators of multiple cellular functions, are activated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) that stimulate the exchange of the tightly bound GDP nucleotide by GTP.
B. Mouratou+8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Phytochrome regulates GTP‐binding protein activity in the envelope of pea nuclei [PDF]
Three GTP‐binding proteins with apparent molecular masses of 27, 28 and 30 kDa have been detected in isolated nuclei of etiolated pea plumules. After LDS‐PAGE and transfer to nitrocellulose these proteins bind [32p]GTP in the presence of excess ATP, suggesting that they are monomeric G proteins.
Stanley J. Roux+4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate turnover by INP51 regulates the cell wall integrity pathway in "Saccharomyces cerevisiae" [PDF]
Signal transduction pathways are important for the cell to transduce external or internal stimuli where second messengers play an important role as mediators of the stimuli. One important group of second messengers are the phosphoinositide family present
Morales-Johansson, Helena
core +2 more sources