Results 21 to 30 of about 41,822 (243)

High throughput transcriptome profiling of lithium stimulated human mesenchymal stem cells reveals priming towards osteoblastic lineage. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) present in the bone marrow are the precursors of osteoblasts, chondrocytes and adipocytes, and hold tremendous potential for osteoregenerative therapy.
Neeraj Kumar Satija   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of the small GTP‐binding protein Rho by cell adhesion and the cytoskeleton [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 1999
Soluble factors from serum such as lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) are thought to activate the small GTP-binding protein Rho based on their ability to induce actin stress fibers and focal adhesions in a Rho-dependent manner. Cell adhesion to extracellular matrices (ECM) has also been proposed to activate Rho, but this point has been controversial due to ...
X D, Ren, W B, Kiosses, M A, Schwartz
openaire   +2 more sources

Actin re-organization induced by Chlamydia trachomatis serovar D--evidence for a critical role of the effector protein CT166 targeting Rac. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
The intracellular bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis causes infections of urogenital tract, eyes or lungs. Alignment reveals homology of CT166, a putative effector protein of urogenital C. trachomatis serovars, with the N-terminal glucosyltransferase domain
Jessica Thalmann   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The small GTP-binding protein Rac is a regulator of cell death in plants [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
Cell death plays important roles in the development and defense of plants as in other multicellular organisms. Rapid production of reactive oxygen species often is associated with plant defense against pathogens, but their molecular mechanisms are not known.
T, Kawasaki   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential proteome analysis of pea roots at the early stages of symbiosis with nodule bacteria

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2018
In this paper, we have analyzed changes in the proteomic spectrum of pea Pisum sativum L. roots during inoculation with rhizobial bacteria with the aim of revealing new regulators of symbiosis development. To study the changes in the proteome spectrum of
I. V. Leppyanen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small GTP-binding protein Ran is regulated by posttranslational lysine acetylation [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2015
Significance The small GTPase Ran plays fundamental roles in cellular processes such as nucleo-cytoplasmic transport, mitotic spindle formation, and nuclear envelope assembly. Recently, Ran was found to be lysine acetylated, among others, in functionally important regions such as switch I and switch II.
Susanne, de Boor   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A role for Regulator of G protein Signaling-12 (RGS12) in the balance between myoblast proliferation and differentiation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Regulators of G Protein Signaling (RGS proteins) inhibit G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling by accelerating the GTP hydrolysis rate of activated Gα subunits.
Adam B Schroer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phytochrome regulates GTP‐binding protein activity in the envelope of pea nuclei [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, 1993
Three GTP‐binding proteins with apparent molecular masses of 27, 28 and 30 kDa have been detected in isolated nuclei of etiolated pea plumules. After LDS‐PAGE and transfer to nitrocellulose these proteins bind [32p]GTP in the presence of excess ATP, suggesting that they are monomeric G proteins.
G B, Clark   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Malignant progression of liver cancer progenitors requires lysine acetyltransferase 7–acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G protein GαS

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
KAT7‐acetylated and cytoplasm‐translocated G‐protein GαS enhances IL‐6 effect and drives HCC progenitor cell progression. Abstract Background and Aims Hepatocarcinogenesis goes through HCC progenitor cells (HcPCs) to fully established HCC, and the mechanisms driving the development of HcPCs are still largely unknown.
Ye Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage‐derived MLKL in alcohol‐associated liver disease: Regulation of phagocytosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
EtOH causes leaky gut allowing bacteria and PAMPs into the liver, resulting in hepatic inflammation and injury. We demonstrate that LPS induces STAT1‐mediated expression and phosphorylation of MLKL in macrophages and identify a novel function that myeloid MLKL translocates to phagosomes and lysosomes and regulates phagocytosis, which contributes to the
Xiaoqin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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