Results 51 to 60 of about 4,703 (162)

Bacterial Abscess Formation Is Controlled by the Stringent Stress Response and Can Be Targeted Therapeutically

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2016
Cutaneous abscess infections are difficult to treat with current therapies and alternatives to conventional antibiotics are needed. Understanding the regulatory mechanisms that govern abscess pathology should reveal therapeutic interventions for these ...
Sarah C. Mansour   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

relA enhances the adherence of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) is a known causative agent of diarrhea in children. In the process of colonization of the small intestine, EPEC synthesizes two types of adhesins, the bundle-forming pilus (BFP) and intimin.
Beny Spira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival Strategies in the Aquatic and Terrestrial World: The Impact of Second Messengers on Cyanobacterial Processes

open access: yesLife, 2014
Second messengers are intracellular substances regulated by specific external stimuli globally known as first messengers. Cells rely on second messengers to generate rapid responses to environmental changes and the importance of their roles is becoming ...
Marco Agostoni, Beronda L. Montgomery
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the BolA Protein Reveals a Novel Virulence Factor in K. pneumoniae That Contributes to Survival in Host

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2022
BolA has been characterized as an important transcriptional regulator, which is induced in the stationary phase of growth and is often associated with bacterial virulence.
Feiyang Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Physiological Basis for Nonheritable Antibiotic Resistance

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Antibiotics constitute one of the cornerstones of modern medicine. However, individuals may succumb to a bacterial infection if a pathogen survives exposure to antibiotics.
Mauricio H. Pontes, Eduardo A. Groisman
doaj   +1 more source

Structures of two aptamers with differing ligand specificity reveal ruggedness in the functional landscape of RNA

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Two classes of riboswitches related to the ykkC guanidine-I riboswitch bind phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) and guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp). Here we report the co-crystal structure of the PRPP aptamer and its ligand. We also report the structure
Andrew John Knappenberger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamate Positively Regulates Chitinase Activity and the Biocontrol Efficacy of Pseudomonas protegens

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2023
Broad-spectrum biocontrol by Pseudomonas protegens CHA0 and other fluorescent pseudomonads is achieved through the generation of various secondary metabolites with antibiotic activities against not only other microbes but, also, nematodes and insects ...
Kasumi Takeuchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gre factors help Salmonella adapt to oxidative stress by improving transcription elongation and fidelity of metabolic genes.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2023
Detoxification, scavenging, and repair systems embody the archetypical antioxidant defenses of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Metabolic rewiring also aids with the adaptation of bacteria to oxidative stress.
Sashi Kant   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and functional insights into the mode of action of a universally conserved Obg GTPase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2014
Obg proteins are a family of P-loop GTPases, conserved from bacteria to human. The Obg protein in Escherichia coli (ObgE) has been implicated in many diverse cellular functions, with proposed molecular roles in two global processes, ribosome assembly and
Boya Feng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Promoter domain mediates guanosine tetraphosphate activation of the histidine operon. [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1986
We have analyzed the effects of the "alarmone" guanosine 5'-diphosphate 3'-diphosphate (ppGpp) on regulation of the Salmonella typhimurium histidine operon in vitro. Expression of the wild-type promoter, measured in a DNA-dependent transcription-translation system, was strongly dependent on ppGpp; addition of ppGpp stimulated his expression 22-fold ...
D L, Riggs   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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