Results 101 to 110 of about 21,148 (264)

Can trigeminal sensations impact saltiness perception? A mini‐review

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Many food companies have begun to reduce the salt content in their products due to health concerns; however, this reduction in salt content can affect the food's sensory appeal and flavour complexity. Flavour is defined as a combination of odour (i.e., smell), taste (i.e., gustation) and trigeminal sensations (i.e., chemesthesis).
Emily Dolan, Nicoletta Faraone, Matthew B McSweeney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding decision-making by a single neuron via disparate neurotransmitters

Nature Communications
Animals use gustatory information to decide whether to ingest nutritious substances or avoid toxic ones. Although certain neurons in the gustatory circuits respond to both aversive and appetitive signals, how these neurons resolve inputs with opposing ...
Doruk Savaş, Angel M. Okoro, Rareș A. Moșneanu, Anthony M. Crown, Zeyu Chang, Rebecca Siegel, Altar Sorkaç, Meet Zandawala, Gilad Barnea   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light and Hydrogen Peroxide Inhibit C. elegans Feeding through Gustatory Receptor Orthologs and Pharyngeal Neurons [PDF]

, 2014
While gustatory sensing of the five primary flavors (sweet, salty, sour, bitter, and savory) has been extensively studied, pathways that detect non-canonical taste stimuli remain relatively unexplored.
Bhatla, Nikhil, Horvitz, Howard Robert
core   +1 more source

An autonomous and economical benthic incubation chamber for measuring dissolved oxygen fluxes in shallow, low‐flow environments

Limnology and Oceanography: Methods, EarlyView.
Abstract Benthic incubation chambers enclose a known volume of water overlying a known area to measure water chemistry changes and are typically used to quantify the metabolic activity of benthic organisms or communities. Here we present an economical benthic incubation chamber for shallow, low‐flow environments, built using off‐the‐shelf components ...
Luke D. Groff, Peter Berg, Karen J. McGlathery   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Chemical Senses [PDF]

, 2015
Long-standing neglect of the chemical senses in the philosophy of perception is due, mostly, to their being regarded as ‘lower’ senses. Smell, taste, and chemically irritated touch are thought to produce mere bodily sensations ...
Smith, Barry C.
core  

Female Behaviour Drives Expression and Evolution of Gustatory Receptors in Butterflies [PDF]

, 2013
Secondary plant compounds are strong deterrents of insect oviposition and feeding, but may also be attractants for specialist herbivores. These insect-plant interactions are mediated by insect gustatory receptors (Grs) and olfactory receptors (Ors).
A Abyzov, A Dahanukar, A Gardiner, A Sánchez-Gracia, AD Briscoe, Adriana D. Briscoe, AG Clark, Aide Macias-Muñoz, AL Anderson, AM Puinean, B Schuster-Böckler, B Vernot, C Estrada, C Montell, C Smadja, C Thom, C Trapnell, CA Hill, CA Yao, Chris D. Jiggins, CL Boggs, CL Boggs, CS McBride, D Durand, D Schneider, DR Schrider, E Grosse-Wilde, E Jacquin-Joly, EA Barp, Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly, F Sievers, FC Marion-Poll, FD Frentiu, Furong Yuan, Gabriel A. Jamie, GM Cooper, GSC Slater, H Dunlap-Pianka, H Ishimoto, H Omura, HJ Zhang, HM Robertson, HM Robertson, HS Engler-Chaouat, HW Krenn, HW Krenn, J Krieger, J Myers, J Slone, James Mallet, James R. Walters, Jianzhi Zhang, JM Schmidt, JT Simpson, JY Kwon, K Jorgensen, K Ozaki, K Sato, K Scott, K Tamura, K Tanaka, Kanchon K. Dasmahapatra, Krzysztof M. Kozak, KS Brown, KW Wanner, KW Wanner, L Dunipace, LA Weiss, Laura C. Ferguson, LB Kent, LE Gilbert, LM Schoonhoven, M Abdel-Latief, M Beltran, M Renou, MB Cohen, MD Jordan, MP Zalucki, MZ Cardoso, N Howlett, N Lavagnino, P Kain, P-A Calatayud, PJ Clyne, PR Ehrlich, R Baur, R Benton, RF Chapman, RJ Pitts, RM Fox, S Chyb, S Zhan, SE Lewis, Simon H. Martin, SJ Moon, SL Salzberg, V Bariami, VG Dethier, WD Jones, WW Benson, Y Lee, Y Lee, Y Liu, Y Zhen   +103 more
core   +8 more sources

Exocrine Gland Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease: Pathophysiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Therapeutic Perspectives—A Narrative Review

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Non‐motor symptoms, especially autonomic dysfunction, are major contributors to disability and decreased quality of life in Parkinson's disease (PD). Despite being common and having a wide range of clinical facets, exocrine gland dysfunction is still not well recognized and managed.
Renato P. Munhoz, Marina Farah, Laura Silveira‐Moriyama   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory and Gustatory Dysfunction in Patients With Autoimmune Encephalitis [PDF]

, 2019
Objective: To test the hypothesis that olfactory (OF) and gustatory function (GF) is disturbed in patients with autoimmune encephalitides (AE). Methods: The orthonasal OF was tested in 32 patients with AE and 32 age- and sex-matched healthy controls ...
Geran, Rohat, Haeusler, Karl Georg, Harms, Lutz, Paul, Friedemann, Prüss, Harald, Ruprecht, Klemens, Schmidt, Felix A., Uecker, Florian C.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Crisis Preparation, Capacity Building, and Community Resilience: Lessons From Maui

Nonprofit Management and Leadership, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The 2023 Maui wildfires provide a unique context to explore the impact of nonprofit crisis networks taking a proactive role in community crisis response, leveraging resources, expertise, and networks. The Hawaiʻi Community Foundation (HCF) has been a key player in Maui's local response, providing critical support, mobilizing volunteers, and ...
Lauren Azevedo, Kaila Witkowski, Ratna Dougherty, Christa Remington   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Neural Circuit Arbitrates between Persistence and Withdrawal in Hungry Drosophila

, 2019
In pursuit of food, hungry animals mobilize significant energy resources and overcome exhaustion and fear. How need and motivation control the decision to continue or change behavior is not understood.
Bock, D., Calle-Schuler, S., Costa, M., De Backer, J., Edmondson-Stait, A., Fisher, C., Frisch, L., Gansen, B., Gjorgjieva, J., Jefferis, G., Kadow, I., Lauritzen, J., Lewis, L., Sayin, S., Schlegel, P., Sharifi, N., Siju, K., Wosniack, M.   +17 more
core   +1 more source