Results 11 to 20 of about 12,391,803 (296)

Bovine colostrum is a health food supplement which prevents NSAID induced gut damage [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
BACKGROUNDNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are effective for arthritis but cause gastrointestinal injury. Bovine colostrum is a rich source of growth factors and is marketed as a health food supplement.AIMSTo examine whether spray dried ...
R A Goodlad   +15 more
core   +5 more sources

The Gut Microbiome and Female Health

open access: yesBiology, 2022
The possession of two X chromosomes may come with the risk of various illnesses, females are more likely to be affected by osteoarthritis, heart disease, and anxiety. Given the reported correlations between gut microbiome dysbiosis and various illnesses, the female gut microbiome is worthy of exploration.
Ruqaiyyah Siddiqui   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Microbial lactate utilisation and the stability of the gut microbiome

open access: yesGut Microbiome, 2022
The human large intestinal microbiota thrives on dietary carbohydrates that are converted to a range of fermentation products. Short-chain fatty acids (acetate, propionate and butyrate) are the dominant fermentation acids that accumulate to high ...
Petra Louis   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Higher total faecal short-chain fatty acid concentrations correlate with increasing proportions of butyrate and decreasing proportions of branched-chain fatty acids across multiple human studies

open access: yesGut Microbiome, 2022
Metabolites produced by microbial fermentation in the human intestine, especially short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), are known to play important roles in colonic and systemic health.
Maria LaBouyer   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of mucin glycosylation in the gut microbiota-brain axis of core 3 O-glycan deficient mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Alterations in intestinal mucin glycosylation have been associated with increased intestinal permeability and sensitivity to inflammation and infection. Here, we used mice lacking core 3-derived O-glycans (C3GnT−/−) to investigate the effect of impaired ...
Erika Coletto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cynomolgus Macaque Intestinal Mycobiome Is Dominated by the Kazachstania Genus and K. pintolopesii Species

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
The cynomolgus macaque, Macaca fascicularis, is a non-human primate (NHP) widely used in biomedical research as its genetics, immunology and physiology are similar to those of humans.
Steve A. James   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Much ado about nothing? Off-target amplification can lead to false-positive bacterial brain microbiome detection in healthy and Parkinson’s disease individuals

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background Recent studies suggested the existence of (poly-)microbial infections in human brains. These have been described either as putative pathogens linked to the neuro-inflammatory changes seen in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
Janis R. Bedarf   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the human gut mycobiome in middle-aged and elderly adults: Multiomics insights and implications for host metabolic health

open access: yes, 2022
[[abstract]]Objective The human gut fungal community, known as the mycobiome, plays a fundamental role in the gut ecosystem and health. Here we aimed to investigate the determinants and long-term stability of gut mycobiome among middle-aged and elderly ...
Shuai, ML;Fu, YQ;Zhong, HL;Gou, WL;Jiang, ZL;Liang, YH;Miao, ZL;Xu, JJ;Huynh, T;Wahlqvist, ML;Chen, YM;Zheng, JS
core   +1 more source

Comparison of microbial signatures between paired faecal and rectal biopsy samples from healthy volunteers using next-generation sequencing and culturomics

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2022
Background Faecal samples are frequently used to characterise the gut microbiota in health and disease, yet there is considerable debate about how representative faecal bacterial profiles are of the overall gut community.
Indrani Mukhopadhya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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