Results 41 to 50 of about 14,513 (135)

Metabolic Analysis of the Mode of Action and Mode of Resistance for Novobiocin in Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesZoonoses
Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Vancomycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) are critical pathogens identified by the WHO for their significant drug resistance. Targeting of bacterial gyrase, specifically the gyrB subunit,
Weile Xie, Dan Luo, Zhe Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Biocontrol and plant growth‐promoting potential of Streptomyces strains against fungal pathogens of tomato and wheat for a sustainable agriculture

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the biocontrol potential of Streptomyces strain Strep_22. In vitro, it inhibits key fungal pathogens by 91.52%. In vivo, it significantly reduces disease incidence in wheat and tomato while enhancing biomass, shoot, and root development, offering a highly promising, sustainable ecological alternative to chemical pesticides ...
Thomas Conte   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐specific monitoring of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AH2 in strawberry fields using a specific molecular marker

open access: yesPest Management Science, EarlyView.
A novel strain‐specific TaqMan quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay targeting the hsdM gene was developed to monitor Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AH2 in strawberries, providing a foundational tool to optimize biocontrol management. Abstract BACKGROUND The biocontrol agent Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AH2 is effective against Botrytis cinerea in ...
M Mercedes Maldonado‐González   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary and Epidemiological Characterization of Multidrug‐Resistant Escherichia coli Isolated From Pangolins in China

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malayan pangolin populations have fallen to a critically endangered level, and illegal trafficking of wild pangolins is a global problem. Little is known about antimicrobial‐resistant bacteria (MDRB) harbored by pangolins, although pangolins are frequently consumed as food or used in traditional medicine. In this study, we report for the first
Yawen Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity Evaluation of Xylella fastidiosa from Infected Olive Trees in Apulia (Southern Italy)

open access: yesThe Plant Pathology Journal, 2016
Olive culture is very important in the Mediterranean Basin. A severe outbreak of Olive Quick Decline Syndrome (OQDS) caused by Xylella fastidiosa infection was first noticed in 2013 on olive trees in the southern part of Apulia region (Lecce province ...
Stefania M. Mang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic Florfenicol Resistance in floR‐Harbouring Flavobacterium psychrophilum Isolates (CC‐ST90): A Case Study From Danish Freshwater Rainbow Trout Aquaculture

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Monitoring antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in fish pathogens is essential for supporting sustainable aquaculture. In this study, susceptibility testing and genome sequencing were used to characterize the AMR profile of seven Flavobacterium psychrophilum originating from Danish rainbow trout farms (2019–2022).
Valentina L. Donati, Lone Madsen
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation and Identification of Erysipelothrix sp. in Hybrid Grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × E. lanceolatus) in Taiwan

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In February 2025, a mortality event of unknown aetiology occurred at a hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus × Epinephelus lanceolatus) aquaculture farm in southern Taiwan, with sporadic daily deaths persisting for a month. Four moribund groupers were collected over three sampling intervals for diagnostic investigation.
Shang‐Ting Wu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clade-specific long-read sequencing increases the accuracy and specificity of the gyrB phylogenetic marker gene

open access: yesmSystems
Phylogenetic marker gene sequencing is often used as a quick and cost-effective way of evaluating microbial composition within a community. While 16S rRNA gene sequencing (16S) is commonly used for bacteria and archaea, other marker genes are preferable ...
Robert G. Nichols, Emily R. Davenport
doaj   +1 more source

Mutational analysis of gyrB at amino acids: G481A & D505A in multidrug resistant (MDR) tuberculosis patients

open access: yesJournal of Infection and Public Health, 2019
Background: The MDR (multidrug resistance) tuberculosis is a serious public health concern. Fluoroquinolones are in use to treat tuberculosis, but M. tuberculosis strains have now become resistant due to several mutations in different genes. We evaluated
Nasir Mahmood   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of amino acid substitutions in B subunit of DNA gyrase in Mycobacterium leprae on fluoroquinolone resistance. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2012
BACKGROUND: Ofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone (FQ) used for the treatment of leprosy. FQs are known to interact with both A and B subunits of DNA gyrase and inhibit supercoiling activity of this enzyme.
Kazumasa Yokoyama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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