Results 71 to 80 of about 38,819 (204)

Reversing brain aging: Targeting energy metabolism in endogenous neural stem cells

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Mechanism of endogenous neural stem cells (eNSCs) energy metabolism disorder leading to brain aging and targeted eNSCs intervention strategies (By biorender). The disorder of energy metabolism of eNSCs can lead to their resting and aging, and eventually lead to brain aging.
Chong Chen, Jiayi Wang, Jimin Yu, Yiran Zhou, Lihai Liu, Jing Liu, Liang Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repressive H3K27me3 drives hyperglycemia-induced oxidative and inflammatory transcriptional programs in human endothelium

Cardiovascular Diabetology
Background Histone modifications play a critical role in chromatin remodelling and regulate gene expression in health and disease. Histone methyltransferases EZH1, EZH2, and demethylases UTX, JMJD3, and UTY catalyse trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone
Julia Sánchez-Ceinos, Shafaat Hussain, Abdul Waheed Khan, Liang Zhang, Wael Almahmeed, John Pernow, Francesco Cosentino   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RBMX Transcriptionally Repressed by EZH2‐Associated H3K27me3 Modification Attenuates Pyroptosis in Renal Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Regulating SIRT3/NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ischemic reperfusion injury (IRI) to kidney is a significant clinical factor in acute kidney injury (AKI). This study aimed to investigate the new role of RNA‐binding motif protein X‐linked (RBMX), a modulator of m6A methylation, in renal IRI and to examine the associated regulatory mechanisms. An in vitro renal IRI model was established using
Yi‐Han Wang, Yan Teng, Fang‐Lan Yao, Shu‐Qi Wei, Yan Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

H3K27me3 and HOXA9 expression predict prognosis in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia: an epigenetic-transcriptional correlation study

Frontiers in Hematology
BackgroundEpigenetic dysregulation plays a central role in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML), yet its clinical relevance remains underexplored. This study primarily aimed to elucidate the clinical effect of H3K27me3 and H3K4me3 status on pediatric ...
Hironori Goto, Hironori Goto, Souichi Suenobu, Souichi Suenobu, Yuhki Koga, Yuhki Koga, Shunsuke Yamamoto, Kentaro Nakashima, Utako Oba, Daiichiro Hasegawa, Ikuya Usami, Ayako Yamamori, Hiroshi Moritake, Sumihito Nobusawa, Keisuke Okuno, Koji Kawaguchi, Miyako Kanno, Hisashi Ishida, Yuko Cho, Haruto Nishida, Daisuke Tomizawa, Kenji Ihara, Shouichi Ohga   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

KMT5C‐Mediated H4K20me3 Recruits EWSR1 to Propel Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Progression via Regulating ACADM Transcription and m6A Modification

Med Research, EarlyView.
A schematic diagram illustrating the KMT5C‐H4K20me3‐EWSR1‐ACADM signaling axis and its role in ccRCC progression. Key Outcomes: KMT5C/H4K20me3 are upregulated in ccRCC and predict poor prognosis. EWSR1 is a novel noncanonical H4K20me3 reader in ccRCC. KMT5C/EWSR1 co‐repress ACADM via transcription and m6A modification. A‐196 + sunitinib synergistically
Chengjian Ji, Da Zhong, Tian Rao, Xiaojun Li, Weiyu Kong, Xi Zhang, Xiyi Wei, Bing Yao, Xinqiang Li, Ninghong Song, Chao Qin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the epigenetic mechanisms—DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non‐coding RNAs—that drive hepatic stellate cell activation and the progression of liver fibrosis. It further evaluates emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these epigenetic regulators, including DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors ...
Maryam Jadid Tavaf, Mahboobeh Ebrahimi Varkiani, Saeid Abroun, Pedram Asadi‐Sarabi, Shukoofeh Torabi, Elham Rismani, Mohammad Majd Hammour, Andreas K. Nüssler, Massoud Vosough   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomics and epigenomics of tissue repair: Implications for personalized medicine

Precision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Genomic and epigenomic mechanisms govern tissue repair and regeneration through dynamic regulation of inflammation, cell fate, and extracellular matrix remodeling. The integration of multi‐omics, artificial intelligence, and precision regenerative therapies enables biomarker‐driven, personalized approaches to enhance healing and minimize fibrosis ...
Jharna Medhi, Chandrashekar Thalluri, Sarad Pawar Naik Bukke, Piyali Dey, Mallikarjun Vasam, Ananda Kumar Chettupalli, Swetha Kumari Koduru, Gali Avinash Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dendritic Cell α‐Ketoglutarate Regulates Tfh Polarization in Allergy

Allergy, EarlyView.
Allergen induces a dendritic cell metabolism shift toward glutaminolysis with α‐ketoglutarate as a regulator of Tfh subset polarization. Glutaminolysis is required for DC allergen uptake, co‐stimulatory molecule expression, and CLR expression. Modulation of glutaminolysis, JmjD3 histone demethylation, or HIF‐1α degradation alters Tfh polarization and ...
Anuj Tharakan, Xufeng Qu, Carmen Camarena, Araba Abaidoo‐Myles, Parth Naik, Jeremy Allegood, Ankit Kumar, Mihir Pokhriyal, Joseph C. Lownik, Matthew P. Zellner, Grayson W. Way, Jinze Liu, Lauren Ashley Cowart, Stephanie C. Eisenbarth, Joseph W. Landry, Daniel H. Conrad, Rebecca K. Martin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Functional Role and Molecular Characterization of the Therapeutic Target CLDN6 in Germ Cell Tumors

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The tight junction protein CLDN6 has been identified as a cancer‐associated cell surface marker that is rarely expressed in healthy tissues. In testicular germ cell tumors (GCT), CLDN6 is particularly detectable in seminomas, embryonal carcinomas, and choriocarcinomas.
Jule Zwick, Margaretha A. Skowron, Gereon Poschmann, Patrick Petzsch, Ann Kathrin Bergmann, Kai Stühler, Jochen Hecht, Daniel Nettersheim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Male Mice Heterozygous for Protamine 1 and Protamine 2 Are Infertile, Displaying Sperm Damage and Retention of Protamine 2 Precursors, Transition Proteins, and Histones

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background During spermiogenesis, protamines (PRMs) replace histones to hypercondense and protect sperm DNA. Rodents and primates express two PRMs (PRM1 and PRM2). Alterations of species‐specific PRM ratios are associated with sub‐ or infertility in mice and humans.
Gina Esther Merges, Christoph Wiesejahn, Mar Domingo‐Lopez, Simon Schneider, Andjela Kovacevic, Lena Arévalo, Hubert Schorle   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source