Results 11 to 20 of about 11,288,087 (353)

Advances in Regenerative Stem Cell Therapy in Androgenic Alopecia and Hair Loss: Wnt pathway, Growth-Factor, and Mesenchymal Stem Cell Signaling Impact Analysis on Cell Growth and Hair Follicle Development

open access: yesCells, 2019
The use of stem cells has been reported to improve hair regrowth in several therapeutic strategies, including reversing the pathological mechanisms, that contribute to hair loss, regeneration of hair follicles, or creating hair using the tissue ...
Pietro Gentile, Simone Garcovich
doaj   +2 more sources

Exosomes mediate sensory hair cell protection in the inner ear.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2020
Hair cells are the mechanosensory receptors of the inner ear, responsible for hearing and balance. Hair cell death and consequent hearing loss are common results of treatment with ototoxic drugs, including the widely-used aminoglycoside antibiotics ...
Andrew M. Breglio   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Human hair follicles operate an internal Cori cycle and modulate their growth via glycogen phosphorylase

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Hair follicles (HFs) are unique, multi-compartment, mini-organs that cycle through phases of active hair growth and pigmentation (anagen), apoptosis-driven regression (catagen) and relative quiescence (telogen).
Katarzyna Figlak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regenerated hair cells in the neonatal cochlea are innervated and the majority co-express markers of both inner and outer hair cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
After a damaging insult, hair cells can spontaneously regenerate from cochlear supporting cells within the first week of life. While the regenerated cells express several markers of immature hair cells and have stereocilia bundles, their capacity to ...
Mitchell L. Heuermann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GFI1 regulates hair cell differentiation by acting as an off-DNA transcriptional co-activator of ATOH1, and a DNA-binding repressor

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
GFI1 is a zinc finger transcription factor that is necessary for the differentiation and survival of hair cells in the cochlea. Deletion of Gfi1 in mice significantly reduces the expression of hundreds of hair cell genes: this is a surprising result, as ...
Hsin-I Jen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid in vitro diffusion cell for simultaneous evaluation of hair and skin decontamination: temporal distribution of chemical contaminants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Most casualty or personnel decontamination studies have focused on removing contaminants from the skin. However, scalp hair and underlying skin are the most likely areas of contamination following airborne exposure to chemicals. The aim of this study was
A Roul   +21 more
core   +3 more sources

Cellular glutathione content in the organ of Corti and its role during ototoxicity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Glutathione (GSH) is the major scavenger of reactive oxygen species (ROS) inside cells. We used live confocal imaging in order to clarify the role of GSH in the biology of the organ of Corti, the sensory epithelium of the cochlea, before, during and ...
Duchen, MR, Gale, JE, Majumder, P
core   +1 more source

scRNA-Seq reveals distinct stem cell populations that drive hair cell regeneration after loss of Fgf and Notch signaling

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Loss of sensory hair cells leads to deafness and balance deficiencies. In contrast to mammalian hair cells, zebrafish ear and lateral line hair cells regenerate from poorly characterized support cells.
Mark E. Lush   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Drug-induced stress granule formation protects sensory hair cells in mouse cochlear explants during ototoxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Stress granules regulate RNA translation during cellular stress, a mechanism that is generally presumed to be protective, since stress granule dysregulation caused by mutation or ageing is associated with neurodegenerative disease.
Dawson, Sally J.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcriptomic Profiling of Zebrafish Hair Cells Using RiboTag

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2018
The zebrafish inner ear organs and lateral line neuromasts are comprised of a variety of cell types, including mechanosensitive hair cells. Zebrafish hair cells are evolutionarily homologous to mammalian hair cells, and have been particularly useful for ...
Maggie S. Matern   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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