Results 11 to 20 of about 4,623 (218)

Beyond generalized hair cells: Molecular cues for hair cell types [PDF]

open access: yesHearing Research, 2013
Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors (TFs) are crucial for inner ear neurosensory development. The proneural TF Atoh1 regulates the differentiation of hair cells (HCs) whereas Neurog1 and Neurod1 regulate specification and differentiation of neurons, respectively, but also affect HC development.
Israt, Jahan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Single-cell transcriptomic profiling of the zebrafish inner ear reveals molecularly distinct hair cell and supporting cell subtypes

open access: yeseLife, 2023
A major cause of human deafness and vestibular dysfunction is permanent loss of the mechanosensory hair cells of the inner ear. In non-mammalian vertebrates such as zebrafish, regeneration of missing hair cells can occur throughout life.
Tuo Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Transcriptomics to Proteomics of Hair Cell Regeneration: Looking for a Hair Cell in a Haystack [PDF]

open access: yesMicroarrays, 2013
Mature mammals exhibit very limited capacity for regeneration of auditory hair cells, while all non-mammalian vertebrates examined can regenerate them. In an effort to find therapeutic targets for deafness and balance disorders, scientists have examined gene expression patterns in auditory tissues under different developmental and experimental ...
Smith, Michael E.   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lgr5-Positive Supporting Cells Generate New Hair Cells in the Postnatal Cochlea

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2014
The prevalence of hearing loss after damage to the mammalian cochlea has been thought to be due to a lack of spontaneous regeneration of hair cells, the primary receptor cells for sound.
Naomi F. Bramhall   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hair follicle germs containing vascular endothelial cells for hair regenerative medicine

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Hair regenerative medicine has emerged as a promising approach for the treatment of severe hair loss. Recent advances in three-dimensional tissue engineering, such as formation of hair follicle germs (HFGs), have considerably improved hair regeneration ...
Tatsuto Kageyama   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

AAV-mediated rescue of Eps8 expression in vivo restores hair-cell function in a mouse model of recessive deafness

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Methods & Clinical Development, 2022
The transduction of acoustic information by hair cells depends upon mechanosensitive stereociliary bundles that project from their apical surface. Mutations or absence of the stereociliary protein EPS8 cause deafness in humans and mice, respectively ...
Jing-Yi Jeng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival of auditory hair cells [PDF]

open access: yesCell and Tissue Research, 2015
The inability of mammals to regenerate auditory hair cells creates a pressing need to understand the means of enhancing hair cell survival following insult or injury. Hair cells are easily damaged by noise exposure, by ototoxic medications and as a consequence of aging processes, all of which lead to progressive and permanent hearing impairment as hair
Michelle L, Seymour, Fred A, Pereira
openaire   +2 more sources

Differentiation and transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived otic epithelial progenitors in mouse cochlea

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2018
Background Inner ear hair cells as mechanoreceptors are extremely important for hearing. Defects in hair cells are a major cause of deafness. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are promising for regenerating inner ear hair cells and treating hearing ...
Jianling Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supporting cells remove and replace sensory receptor hair cells in a balance organ of adult mice

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Vestibular hair cells in the inner ear encode head movements and mediate the sense of balance. These cells undergo cell death and replacement (turnover) throughout life in non-mammalian vertebrates.
Stephanie A Bucks   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hair Graying Regulators Beyond Hair Follicle

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Hair graying is an interesting physiological alteration associated with aging and certain diseases. The occurrence is due to depigmentation of the hair caused by depletion and dysfunction of melanocyte stem cells (MeSCs).
Jing Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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