Results 11 to 20 of about 4,623 (218)
Beyond generalized hair cells: Molecular cues for hair cell types [PDF]
Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors (TFs) are crucial for inner ear neurosensory development. The proneural TF Atoh1 regulates the differentiation of hair cells (HCs) whereas Neurog1 and Neurod1 regulate specification and differentiation of neurons, respectively, but also affect HC development.
Israt, Jahan +3 more
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A major cause of human deafness and vestibular dysfunction is permanent loss of the mechanosensory hair cells of the inner ear. In non-mammalian vertebrates such as zebrafish, regeneration of missing hair cells can occur throughout life.
Tuo Shi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The Transcriptomics to Proteomics of Hair Cell Regeneration: Looking for a Hair Cell in a Haystack [PDF]
Mature mammals exhibit very limited capacity for regeneration of auditory hair cells, while all non-mammalian vertebrates examined can regenerate them. In an effort to find therapeutic targets for deafness and balance disorders, scientists have examined gene expression patterns in auditory tissues under different developmental and experimental ...
Smith, Michael E. +1 more
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Lgr5-Positive Supporting Cells Generate New Hair Cells in the Postnatal Cochlea
The prevalence of hearing loss after damage to the mammalian cochlea has been thought to be due to a lack of spontaneous regeneration of hair cells, the primary receptor cells for sound.
Naomi F. Bramhall +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Hair follicle germs containing vascular endothelial cells for hair regenerative medicine
Hair regenerative medicine has emerged as a promising approach for the treatment of severe hair loss. Recent advances in three-dimensional tissue engineering, such as formation of hair follicle germs (HFGs), have considerably improved hair regeneration ...
Tatsuto Kageyama +2 more
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The transduction of acoustic information by hair cells depends upon mechanosensitive stereociliary bundles that project from their apical surface. Mutations or absence of the stereociliary protein EPS8 cause deafness in humans and mice, respectively ...
Jing-Yi Jeng +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Survival of auditory hair cells [PDF]
The inability of mammals to regenerate auditory hair cells creates a pressing need to understand the means of enhancing hair cell survival following insult or injury. Hair cells are easily damaged by noise exposure, by ototoxic medications and as a consequence of aging processes, all of which lead to progressive and permanent hearing impairment as hair
Michelle L, Seymour, Fred A, Pereira
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Background Inner ear hair cells as mechanoreceptors are extremely important for hearing. Defects in hair cells are a major cause of deafness. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are promising for regenerating inner ear hair cells and treating hearing ...
Jianling Chen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Supporting cells remove and replace sensory receptor hair cells in a balance organ of adult mice
Vestibular hair cells in the inner ear encode head movements and mediate the sense of balance. These cells undergo cell death and replacement (turnover) throughout life in non-mammalian vertebrates.
Stephanie A Bucks +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hair Graying Regulators Beyond Hair Follicle
Hair graying is an interesting physiological alteration associated with aging and certain diseases. The occurrence is due to depigmentation of the hair caused by depletion and dysfunction of melanocyte stem cells (MeSCs).
Jing Chen +8 more
doaj +1 more source

