Results 71 to 80 of about 43,711 (206)

Repurposing antimicrobial agents for neuroprotection: Mechanisms, clinical potential, and challenges

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial agents exert neuroprotective effects through modulation of interconnected pathways. Tetracyclines, macrolides, antimalarial agents, sulfones, and antiparasitic agents suppress neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function and neurotransmission.
Mohammad Amin Manavi, Mohammadreza Salehi, Razieh Mohammad Jafari, Ramin Goudarzi, Saman Khosravi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haloperidol for acute gastroparesis in the emergency department: A systematic review

JEM Reports
Background: Gastroparesis exacerbations frequently lead to emergency department (ED) visits, yet no evidence-based pharmacologic standard exists for acute management.
Sagar Nagpal, Chakradhar Reddy
doaj   +1 more source

Dopamine: The Essential Bridge Mediating Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Hippocampus‐Dependent Learning and Memory Impairments

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea is a clinical syndrome that triggers a series of pathophysiologic changes, including disturbed sleep architecture, chronic intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia, and ultimately severe cognitive dysfunction. The hippocampus plays a key role in various cognitive processes such as learning and memory.
Rui Fan, Tao Li, Yan Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of intramuscular haloperidol and other short-acting injectable antipsychotics for management of acute agitation in an adult inpatient psychiatry unit [PDF]

Mental Health Clinician
Introduction There is no consensus on the optimal antipsychotic for acute agitation. Whereas haloperidol is frequently used and has proven efficacy, second generation antipsychotics show similar efficacy and improved safety and tolerability.
Sarah Gamcsik, PharmD, Katie S. Adams, PharmD, BCPP, BCPS   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Suicidal Ideation and Behaviors in a Global Cohort of Individuals at Clinical High‐Risk for Psychosis: Multivariable Correlates and Subthreshold Psychotic Symptoms

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Suicidal ideation and behaviors (SIB) are common among individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR‐P), but their relationship with the overall clinical profile remains unclear. This study aimed to identify sociodemographic/clinical factors associated with SIB in CHR‐P individuals and to examine whether subthreshold ...
Stefano Damiani, Marika Orlandi, Umberto Provenzani, Elisa Bortolin, Margherita Rovida, Riccardo Stefanelli, Jean Addington, Luis Alameda, Celso Arango, Nicholas J. K. Breitborde, Matthew R. Broome, Kristin S. Cadenhead, Monica E. Calkins, Ricardo E. Carrion, Rolando I. Castillo‐Passi, Eric Yu Hai Chen, Jimmy Choi, Philippe Conus, Barbara A. Cornblatt, Covadonga M. Diaz‐Caneja, Lauren M. Ellman, Abigayle Fogarty, Pablo A. Gaspar, Carla Gerber, Louise Birkedal Glenthøj, Leslie E. Horton, Christy Lai Ming Hui, Joseph Kambeitz, Lana Kambeitz‐Ilankovic, Matcheri S. Keshavan, Minah Kim, Sung‐Wan Kim, Nikolaos Koutsouleris, Zsuliet Kristof, Jun Soo Kwon, Kerstin Langbein, Daniel Mamah, Daniel H. Mathalon, Vijay A. Mittal, Josh Nguyen, Merete Nordentoft, Godfrey D. Pearlson, Nora Penzel, Jesus Perez, Diana O. Perkins, Albert R. Powers III, Jack Rogers, Fred W. Sabb, Jason Schiffman, Jai L. Shah, Steven M. Silverstein, Stefan Smesny, William S. Stone, Gregory P. Strauss, Judy L. Thompson, Rachel Upthegrove, Swapna Verma, Cassandra Wannan, Jijun Wang, Heather Wastler, Daniel H. Wolf, Tianhong Zhang, Sylvain Bouix, Cheryl M. Corcoran, Tina Kapur, Ofer Pasternak, Carrie E. Bearden, Rene S. Kahn, John M. Kane, Patrick D. McGorry, Barnaby Nelson, Martha E. Shenton, Scott W. Woods, Paolo Fusar‐Poli   +73 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid tranquilization in a psychiatric emergency room: A naturalistic cohort study in 12 h

Psychiatry Research Communications
The purpose of this study was to conduct a naturalistic assessment of the efficacy of four distinct fast tranquilization techniques (intramuscular haloperidol, midazolam, haloperidol plus promethazine, or haloperidol plus midazolam) over a period of 12 h.
Leonardo Baldaçara, André Luiz de Carvalho Braule Pinto, Alexandre Paim Díaz, Marsal Sanches, Antônio Geraldo da Silva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The plasma haloperidol and reduced haloperidol concentrations in chinese schizophrenic patients: Relationship between reduced haloperidol/haloperidol ratio and red blood cell haloperidol reductase activity

, 1992
Fifteen chinese schizophrenic patients were given titrated doses of haloperidol (0.05‐0.42 mg/kg) for two weeks. All these 15 patients were in clinical remission on maintenance dose of haloperidol.
Mo‐Yin Chan, M. T. H. Wong, B. Y. M. Wong, F. Lieh‐Mak, Wong, M. T.H., Wong, B. Y.M., Chan, Mo‐Yin ‐Y, Lieh‐Mak, F.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Natural product‐derived TRPM7 channel inhibitors in neurological injury: Mechanisms, pharmacological potential and translational challenges

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Disruption of intracellular ionic homeostasis is a convergent pathological feature across diverse neurological injuries and disorders, including ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke, hypoxic–ischaemic brain injury, traumatic brain injury, epilepsy and brain tumour.
Xinyang Zhang, Hio Lam Ho, F. David Horgen, Andrea Fleig, Zhong‐Ping Feng, Hong‐Shuo Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antipsychotic Drugs Reverse MK801-Inhibited Cell Migration and F-actin Condensation by Modulating the Rho Signaling Pathway in B35 Cells

Behavioural Neurology, 2020
Background and Aim. MK801-induced psychotic symptoms and also the Ras homolog family member A (RhoA) expression and cell division control protein 42 (cdc42) mRNA modulation in the rat brain have been investigated.
Yi-Chyan Chen, Fu-Ming Tsai, Mao-Liang Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Sociality: Empathy and care amongst distressed Ethiopian domestic workers

Ethos, EarlyView.
Abstract Ethiopian migrant domestic workers frequently experience violence and abuse during employment, which can lead to serious emotional and mental distress. After returning to Ethiopia, some distressed women receive care at residential facilities specifically dedicated to rehabilitating returned domestic workers.
Eva Melstrom
wiley   +1 more source