Results 51 to 60 of about 8,480 (219)

HaptenDB: a comprehensive database of haptens, carrier proteins and anti-hapten antibodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The key requirement for successful immunochemical assay is the availability of antibodies with high specificity and desired affinity. Small molecules, when used as haptens, are not immunogenic.
Varshney, Grish C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hapten designs based on aldicarb for the development of a colloidal gold immunochromatographic quantitative test strip

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
The common carbamate insecticide aldicarb is considered one of the most acutely toxic pesticides. Herein, rational design was used to synthesize two haptens with spacers of different carbon chain lengths. The haptens were then used to immunize mice.
Hong Shen   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring and Mitigation Strategies for Hazardous Compounds in Chinese Rice Wine (Huangjiu): A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesFood Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the formation pathways and detection technologies for ethyl carbamate, biogenic amines, and higher alcohols in Huangjiu. It concludes that integrated control frameworks are essential to decouple safety risks from the metabolic processes responsible for flavor development.
Lulu Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NEW STEROID HAPTENS FOR RADIOIMMUNOASSAY - SYNTHESIS OF STEROIDS SUBSTITUTED WITH THIOETHER OR ESTER LINKAGES AT THE 2-ALPHA-POSITION [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Haptens with bridge at the 2-position have not yet been explored. Radioimmunoassays with antibodies directed against 2-alpha-alkyl bridged steroid haptens are expected to be highly specific due to greater topographical exposure and similarity in ...
DESAI, UR, TRIVEDI, GK
core   +1 more source

Strategies for enhancing sensitivity in lateral flow assays

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
Lateral flow assays (LFAs) are essential for cost‐effective, rapid point‐of‐care diagnostics. However, conventional colourimetric LFAs often lack the sensitivity required for low‐abundance biomarkers. This review evaluates six enhancement strategies: flow modulation, sample preconcentration, advanced reporters, chemical signal amplification, structural
Aylar Eslami Saed   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haptenation of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor: A Potential Biomarker for Contact Hypersensitivity

open access: yesFrontiers in Toxicology, 2022
The immunological response in contact hypersensitivity is incited by small electrophilic compounds, known as haptens, that react with endogenous proteins after skin absorption. However, the identity of hapten-modified proteins seen as immunogenic remains
Lorena Ndreu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunogenicity of Liposomal Model Membranes Sensitized with Spin-Labeled Haptens and Topographical Distribution of Haptens on the Membranes1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
The relation between the in vitro immunogenicity of phosphatidylcholine liposomes containing 2,4-dinitrophenyl-6-Ar-aminocaproy]phosphatidylethanolamine (DNP-Cap-PE) as a hapten and the topographical distribution of the haptens on lipid membranes was ...
Keiichiro Hashimoto   +4 more
core  

Use of novel haptens in the production of antibodies for the detection of tryptamines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We synthesized haptens derived from tryptamine-based drugs and used them in the production of antibodies against various tryptamines.
Lucie Fojtíková   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dendrimeric Antigens for Passive Mast Cell Activation in the Evaluation of Amoxicillin Allergy

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
DeAns with defined nanoscale structure reveal that conjugate size and determinant density govern IgE‐mediated effector‐cell activation in AX allergy. All DeAn generations bind to sIgE in inhibition immunoassay, but only larger DeAns trigger FcεRI‐dependent responses in mouse MC, huRBL‐2H3, and LUVA cells.
Amene Tesfaye Ayane   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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