Results 31 to 40 of about 49,566 (218)

A cost utility and cost effectiveness analysis of different oral antiviral medications in patients with HBeAg-Negative chronic hepatitis B in Iran: an economic microsimulation decision model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Although hepatitis B infection is the major cause of chronic liver disease in Iran, no studies have employed economic evaluations of the medications used to treat Iranian patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
Alavian, Seyed Moayed   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Is hepatitis B antigen in cord blood an immunotolerogen playing a critical role in the pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis B?

open access: yesHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, 2019
Recently, we showed that infants with or without fetal hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) exposure had comparable antibody response to hepatitis B vaccination and proposed that fetal HBeAg exposure appears to not induce immunotolerance to HBV.
Hongyu Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CHRONIC HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION IN PREGNANCY: STRATEGIES OF ANTIVIRAL THERAPY

open access: yesAlʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, 2016
Treatment of chronic hepatitis B during pregnancy is an extremely complicated issue. Despite  implementation of immune prophylaxis, a significant proportion of babies born by mothers with  high viral load are infected by hepatitis B virus.
P. O. Bogomolov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific determination of hepatitis B e antigen by antibodies targeting precore unique epitope facilitates clinical diagnosis and drug evaluation against hepatitis B virus infection

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections, 2021
Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) is a widely used marker both for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) clinical management and HBV-related basic research. However, due to its high amino acid sequence homology to hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg), most of available anti-
Shao-Juan Wang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of mutations in the basal core promoter and pre-core regions of the hepatitis B viral genome and longitudinal changes in HBV level in HBEAG negative individuals: Results from a cohort study in northern Iran [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Although certain HBV mutations are known to affect the expression of Hepatitis e antigen, their association with HBV viral level or clinical outcomes is less clear.
Besharat, S.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Meta-omics characteristics of intestinal microbiota associated to HBeAg seroconversion induced by oral antiviral therapy

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Tenofovir and entecavir are currently designated as the preferred oral antiviral drugs for chronic hepatitis B. However, only less than 40% of patients can achieve HBeAg seroconversion.
Yu-Li Zeng   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antiviral treatment alters the frequency of activating and inhibitory receptor-expressing natural killer cells in chronic Hepatitis B virus infected patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Natural killer (NK) cells play a critical role in innate antiviral immunity, but little is known about the impact of antiviral therapy on the frequency of NK cell subsets.
Chi, X.   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Blocking entry of hepatitis B and D viruses to hepatocytes as a novel immunotherapy for treating chronic infections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Background. Chronic hepatitis B and D virus (HBV/HDV) infections can cause cancer. Current HBV therapy using nucleoside analogues (NAs) is life-long and reduces but does not eliminate the risk of cancer.
Ahlén, G   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy and clinical outcomes of different antiviral regimens in HBeAg/HBeAb double-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B

open access: yesDi-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2022
Objective To analyze the clinical features of HBeAg and HBeAb double-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B, and explore the efficacy and outcomes of different antiviral regimens.
AN Xuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of antiviral therapy in the natural history of hepatitis B virus-related chronic liver disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a dynamic state of interactions among HBV, hepatocytes, and the host immune system. Natural history studies of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) infection have shown an association between active viral replication and adverse
Farinati, Fabio   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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