Results 51 to 60 of about 47,011 (239)

Interactive Roles of Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Nutritional Status in the Prognosis of Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Surgical Resection

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prognostic effect of concurrent metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) on outcomes for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients remains unclear. The Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) reflects nutritional and inflammatory status and is a well‐known prognostic factor.
Chun‐Ting Ho, Chien‐An Liu, Chia‐Jung Ho, Yi‐Chen Lin, Shin‐Yu Tsai, Hao‐Jan Lei, Shu‐Cheng Chou, Yi‐Hsiang Huang, Ming‐Chih Hou, Jaw‐Ching Wu, Chien‐Wei Su   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Fat Goes Astray: Your Liver and Pancreas Get Into Trouble

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) are both common manifestations of ectopic fat accumulation. Although they share multiple risk factors, they also show notable differences in pathological features, standardization of diagnosis, and research maturity.
Yuying Chen, Li Ding, Shan Zhao, Weihong Wang, Jing Zhong, Qiang Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Viral Markers for Predicting Functional Cure of Chronic Hepatitis B

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
Functional cure, defined as sustained hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) loss, is achieved by only a minority of patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB); early identification of likely responders may improve cure rates and reduce costs. However, responses to antiviral therapy vary considerably, necessitating reliable hepatitis B virus (HBV) viral ...
Xinrong Lu, Xin Yang, Qishui Ou, Zhen Xun   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperendemicity and genotype diversity of hepatitis B virus among patients attending the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

GMS Hygiene and Infection Control
Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a significant global public health issue, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, due to inadequate healthcare and research into its genetic epidemiology. This study aims to determine the frequency of HBV
Ugwu, Chinwe Ndidi, Dangana, Amos, Suleiman Chunta, Hassan, Akyala Adamu, Ishaku, Miri, Nanpon, Leviticus Dansura, Mangpin, Samuel, Bwede Eugene, Villeng Gagari, Felix, Adeyemi Ojo, Johnson, Gyang, Nyiri Miriam, Uzoebo, Nkiruka Lynda, Nanbol, Helen Daniel, Nyinishu, Gabriel Bernice, Barde, Aisha Daminso, Abdullahi, Idris Nasir   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disease Progression Mathematical Modeling With a Case Study on Hepatitis B Virus Infection

CPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 420-434, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Chronic Hepatitis B presents a significant health and socioeconomic burden. The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma remains elevated although treatments are available. Achieving an optimal treatment regimen necessitates a deep comprehension of the dynamic relationship between the virus and its host across disease states.
Clémence Boivin‐Champeaux, Nieves Velez de Mendizabal, Aksana Jones, Scott Balsitis, Stephan Schmidt, Justin S. Feigelman, Francine Johansson Azeredo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection risk in rheumatoid arthritis patients treated with biologic and targeted therapies

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
In this context, infections associated with each biologic and targeted drug are summarized to inform the stratification of RA patients, including the characteristics of the susceptible patients and their concomitant therapy. We aim to provide a benefit‐risk analysis for clinical decision, and vital indications for the prevention of highly correlated ...
Lujing Wang, Jieshi Lin, Jie Qian
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of chitosan derivatives as adjuvants for nanoparticle‐based vaccines: A comprehensive review

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
This review highlights how chitosan derivatives enhance nanoparticle‐based vaccines through superior stability, mucoadhesion, and immune modulation. By triggering robust mucosal, humoral, and cellular responses, these biocompatible polymers serve as a transformative platform for next‐generation immunotherapeutics and safe and effective vaccine delivery
Sayantani Dasgupta, Susanta Paul, Swarupananda Mukherjee, Nilanjan Sarkar, Arvind Kumar, Amrita Chakraborty, Anannya Bose, Atanu Hazra, Mainak Chakraborty   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Distinct Immune Signature Characterizes Cirrhosis in Ethiopian Individuals With Chronic HBV Infection

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Cirrhosis patients with untreated HBV in Ethiopia exhibit a distinct immune profile marked by depletion of NK cells, B cells, and T cells, alongside an expanded CD38+HLA‐DR+ CD8 T‐cell population. ABSTRACT Background and Aims The immune cell phenotype of African patients living with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is rarely described, despite
Julia MacLeod, Fikadu G. Gudissa, Asiya Jeylan, Nega Berhe, Hailemichael Desalegn, Lasse Rossvoll, Asgeir Johannessen, Niklas K. Björkström, Dag Henrik Reikvam, Annika Niehrs   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Erlerde HBSAG pozitifliği

, 2015
investigate the HBsAg positivity in soldiers.Sera were taken from soldiers and HBsAg positivity was investigated by using solid-phase dot EIA method. We found the HBsAg positivity rate to be 6.2 % ( 149 / 2400) Despite the availability of vaccines for more than 15 years, hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection continues to be an important public health ...
Yegane Tosun, Selma, Özbakkaloğlu, Beril, Şahin, Ahmet   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Antiviral Therapy and Post‐Resection Outcomes in Patients With Hepatitis B Virus‐Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In 902 patients with HBV‐related HCC undergoing curative resection, antiviral regimens (ETV, TDF, TAF) showed comparable recurrence‐free survival. However, TDF was independently associated with improved overall survival compared with ETV. ABSTRACT Background & Aims The comparative outcomes of entecavir (ETV), tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF), and ...
Jaehong Jeong, Jung Pyo Hong, Dong Yun Kim, Jae Seung Lee, Mi Na Kim, Seung Up Kim, Beom Kyung Kim, Jun Yong Park, Do Young Kim, Sang Hoon Ahn, Hye Won Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source