Results 41 to 50 of about 17,820 (185)

Coordination of NK cell markers expression and IgG response in hCMV infection

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология, 2023
Human cytomegalovirus (hCMV) is a prevalent virus that affects a large proportion of the population worldwide. Natural Killer (NK) cells are essential immune cells that play a crucial role in controlling hCMV infection.
M. O. Ustiuzhanina   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Herpesvirus and Adenotonsillar Hypertrophy in Chinese Children: An Epidemiological and Clinical Analysis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To investigate the possible association between adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH) and herpesviral infections in children, and to examine correlations between specific viral detection and clinical characteristics. Methods We enrolled 43 children aged 3–14 years with ATH (mean age 76.56 ± 25.65 months; 31 boys).
Ting‐Ting Ji   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

MECHANISMS OF IMMUNOLOGICAL TOLERANCE DISRUPTION

open access: yesTransactions of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2016
Autoimmune diseases belong to disorders with an unclear etiology. The spectrum of autoimmune diseases is wide, the most well known of them are type 1 diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, Crohn’s disease ...
Polina Kravchenko, Evgenia Oleinik
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory Tuft Cells Are Critical to Basal Inflammation, Innate Immune Response to Viral Infection, and Modulation of Quiescent Stem Cell Activation, Proliferation and Differentiation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Olfactory tuft cells communicate with other mucosal cells in maintaining olfactory epithelial immunity and sensory function. Disruption of tuft cell signalling pathways causes a skewed immune response, leading to heightened inflammation and increased activation of the quiescent stem cells, which are further exacerbated by viral infection.
Sai‐Sai Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unmasking the Influence of Viral Micro‐RNAs on Host Immunity

open access: yesImmunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Viral micro‐RNAs are increasingly recognized as key modulators of host–virus interactions. They influence multiple immune functions, including antigen presentation, T‐cell activation, and cytokine signaling, while also tuning viral gene expression to promote persistence.
Riley J. K. Easton   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppressive effects of pterostilbene on human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection and HCMV-induced cellular senescence

open access: yesVirology Journal, 2022
Abstract Background Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a member of the β-herpesvirus family, causes the establishment of a latent infection that persists throughout the life of the host and can be reactivated when immunity is weakened.
Sanying Wang   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

HCMV GrAbs a Mechanism to Escape Neutralization [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host & Microbe, 2011
The HCMV-neutralizing monoclonal antibody MSL-109 failed to prevent HCMV-induced disease in the clinic. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Manley et al. (2011) found that MSL-109 rapidly induces antibody resistance by a nongenetic mechanism. Their results shed light on how antibodies can interact with their targets both outside and inside infected ...
Eisenberg, Roselyn J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification and characterization of human cytomegalovirus-encoded circular RNAs

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
Circular RNA (circRNA) exists extensively and plays essential roles in serving as microRNA (miRNA) or protein sponges and protein scaffolding in many organisms.
Jingui Deng   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Viruses, Periodontitis, and Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the viral involvement in periodontitis and its relevance for systemic diseases. The oral cavity acts as an active viral reservoir and dissemination platform, where virus–microbiome interactions may promote dysbiosis, periodontitis progression, and systemic inflammatory effects, while the ...
Kim Natalie Solte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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