Results 141 to 150 of about 113,623 (349)

Linezolid prevents fibroblast activation and ameliorates tissue fibrosis by inhibition of mitochondrial translation

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background Beyond its role as a ribosome‐targeting antibiotic, linezolid was recently shown to modulate immune responses by inhibiting mitochondrial translation. Since mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in various fibrotic diseases, including systemic sclerosis (SSc), this study aimed to evaluate the antifibrotic potential of linezolid and ...
Xuezhi Hong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of the PTCH1 tumor suppressor defines a new subset of plexiform fibromyxoma. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundPlexiform fibromyxoma (PF) is a rare gastric tumor often confused with gastrointestinal stromal tumor. These so-called "benign" tumors often present with upper GI bleeding and gastric outlet obstruction.
Banerjee, Sudeep   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Neuronal differentiation and tissue engineering strategies for central neurous system injury repair

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review outlines tissue engineering advances for central nervous system (CNS) injury treatment, focusing on three core components: seed cells, inductive factors, and scaffold materials, with evaluation of their respective strengths and limitations. Tissue engineering for CNS injury repair.
Zhuqing Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hedgehog–Foxf axis coordinates dental follicle-derived alveolar bone formation

open access: yesNature Communications
The alveolar bone is a specialized mineralized structure supporting the lifelong functionality of the tooth in mastication. The alveolar bone develops from the dental follicle (DF) during tooth root formation due to deliberate epithelial–mesenchymal ...
Mizuki Nagata   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Resistance to Cancer Immunotherapy: A Host–Tumor Interaction Perspective; A Review Article

open access: yesCancer Nexus, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of resistance to cancer immunotherapy from a host–tumor interaction perspective. The central tumor cell is protected by multiple resistance mechanisms, including genetic mutations, epigenetic modifications, and metabolic alterations. The immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment features myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), regulatory T ...
Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytopathologic Features of Metastatic Malignant Mesothelioma With SMARCB1 (INI‐1) Deficient Diagnosed by Ultrasound‐Guided Fine‐Needle Aspiration: A Case Report

open access: yesDiagnostic Cytopathology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a rare yet aggressive neoplasm that arises from mesothelial cells lining the thoracic and abdominal cavities, the pericardium, and the tunica testis. Characterized by rapid progression, high invasiveness, and a poor prognosis, MM poses significant clinical challenges. SMARCB1, also referred to as INI‐1, hSNF5, or
Jun Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The structural and functional integrity of peripheral nerves depends on the glial-derived signal desert hedgehog [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We show that desert hedgehog ( dhh), a signaling molecule expressed by Schwann cells, is essential for the structural and functional integrity of the peripheral nerve.
Jessen, KR   +6 more
core  

Aberrant activation of hedgehog signaling pathway in ovarian cancers: effect on prognosis, cell invasion and differentiation [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2008
Xiaoyun Liao   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

The endocannabinoid system regulates both ependymoglial and neuronal cell responses to a tail amputation in the axolotl

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The endocannabinoid system is a neuromodulatory system implicated in cellular processes during both development and regeneration. The Mexican axolotl, one of only a few vertebrates capable of central nervous system regeneration, was used to examine the role of the endocannabinoid system in the regeneration of the tail and spinal ...
Michael Tolentino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired neurodevelopmental pathways in autism spectrum disorder: a review of signaling mechanisms and crosstalk. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundThe development of an autistic brain is a highly complex process as evident from the involvement of various genetic and non-genetic factors in the etiology of the autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Despite being a multifactorial neurodevelopmental
Gu, Ran   +5 more
core  

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