Results 111 to 120 of about 428,654 (353)
Heme enzymes that bind and reduce O2 are susceptible to poisoning by NO. The high reactivity and affinity of NO for ferrous heme produces stable ferrous-NO complexes, which in theory should preclude O2 binding and turnover.
Paul R. Gardner
doaj +1 more source
Importance of Val567 on heme environment and substrate recognition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase
Nitric oxide (NO) produced by mammalian nitric oxide synthases (mNOSs) is an important mediator in a variety of physiological functions. Crystal structures of mNOSs have shown strong conservation of the active‐site residue Val567 (numbering for rat ...
Inger K. Olsbu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
We previously have cloned and characterized a retinoid- and fatty acid-binding glycoprotein (RFABG) isolated from the heads of Drosophila melanogaster. The protein is composed of two glycosylated subunits (Mr = >200,000 and 70,000) and is a member of the
Todd Duncan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mutagenic and Spectroscopic Investigation of pH Dependent CooA DNA Binding [PDF]
The carbon monoxide (CO) sensing heme protein, CooA, is a transcription factor which exists in several bacteria that utilize CO as an energy source. CooA positively regulates the expression of coo genes in the presence of CO such that the corresponding ...
Weaver, Brian R.
core +1 more source
The effects of nitroxyl (HNO) on soluble guanylate cyclase activity: interactions at ferrous heme and cysteine thiols [PDF]
It has been previously proposed that nitric oxide (NO) is the only biologically relevant nitrogen oxide capable of activating the enzyme soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC). However, recent reports implicate HNO as another possible activator of sGC.
Adrian J. Hobbs +85 more
core +2 more sources
Unraveling the Role of Heme in Neurodegeneration
Heme (iron-protoporphyrin IX) is an essential co-factor involved in several biological processes, including neuronal survival and differentiation. Nevertheless, an excess of free-heme promotes oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation, thus leading to cell
D. Chiabrando +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Particulate matter ≤2.5 µm (PM2.5) elevates risks of neurological and chronic metabolic diseases, but the underlying mechanisms linking PM2.5‐induced central nervous system (CNS) injury to metabolic dysfunction remain unclear. Hypothalamic pro‐opiomelanocortin‐expressing (POMC+) neurons regulate systemic metabolic homeostasis, and tripartite motif ...
Chenxu Ge +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Loss of the putative Rab GTPase, Ypt7, impairs the virulence of Cryptococcus neoformans
Small GTPases of the Rab family coordinate multiple membrane fusion and trafficking events in eukaryotes. In fungi, the Rab GTPase, Ypt7, plays a critical role in late endosomal trafficking, and is required for homotypic fusion events in vacuole ...
Guanggan Hu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Rotational cooling of molecules using lamps [PDF]
We investigate theoretically the application of tailored incoherent far-infrared fields in combination with laser excitation of a single rovibrational transition for rotational cooling of translationally cold polar diatomic molecules. The cooling schemes
Bethlem H +10 more
core +2 more sources
CDGSH iron sulfur domain 1 (CISD1) mitigates oxidative stress by promoting NADH oxidation and Coenzyme Q (CoQ) reduction. Under chronic stress, elevated CISD1 expression in microglia enhances NAD⁺ production, thereby increasing GAPDH activity and glycolytic flux, while reducing ATP synthesis by inhibiting proton transfer from mitochondrial complexes I ...
Wanting Dong +5 more
wiley +1 more source

