Results 101 to 110 of about 207,281 (307)

The NADPH oxidase NOX4 regulates redox and metabolic homeostasis preventing HCC progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Loss of NOX4 in HCC tumor cells induces metabolic reprogramming in a Nrf2/MYC‐dependent manner to promote HCC progression. Abstract Background and Aims The NADPH oxidase NOX4 plays a tumor‐suppressor function in HCC. Silencing NOX4 confers higher proliferative and migratory capacity to HCC cells and increases their in vivo tumorigenic potential in ...
Irene Peñuelas‐Haro, Rut Espinosa‐Sotelo, Eva Crosas‐Molist, Macarena Herranz‐Itúrbide, Daniel Caballero‐Díaz, Ania Alay, Xavier Solé, Emilio Ramos, Teresa Serrano, María L. Martínez‐Chantar, Ulla G. Knaus, José M. Cuezva, Antonio Zorzano, Esther Bertran, Isabel Fabregat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithium‐Doped Hydroxyapatite Nanowires Rejuvenate Senescent Macrophages Via the Lysosome‐Dependent Ferroptosis Axis to Promote Aged Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Li‐nHAP+GelMA promotes mandibular bone regeneration in aged mice by remodeling the senescent immune microenvironment. Local delivery of Li‐nHAP restores lysosomal homeostasis in senescent macrophages, reduces intracellular labile Fe2+ accumulation, ROS production, and lipid peroxidation, thereby suppressing macrophage ferroptosis and senescence ...
Baixi Chen, Ziduan Ding, Ruomei Li, Cheng Zhu, Zhiyu Zhu, Zitong Yang, Luyao Qu, Jin Hao, Lunguo Xia, Bing Fang, Lu Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermolecular Carbon–Carbon Naphthalene Coupling Involves a Radical Mechanism Driven by Cytochrome P450 in Alternaria alternata

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
1,8‐DHN is an important intermediate to form complex aromatic ring systems. Phenol‐coupling reactions are important for the dimerization of two molecules. Here, we show that a fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme catalyzes specific C─C bonds. ABSTRACT Dihydroxynaphthalene (DHN) derivatives are precursors of biologically important molecules, including melanin ...
Jia Gao, Leyao Chen, Karin Steffen, Henrik Schweder, Birgit Schreckenberger, Shu‐Ming Li, Ben Auxier, Antonis Rokas, Reinhard Fischer   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Reductive nitrosylation of ferric human serum heme-albumin.

, 2010
Heme endows human serum albumin (HSA) with heme-protein-like reactivity and spectroscopic properties. Here, the kinetics and thermodynamics of reductive nitrosylation of ferric human serum heme-albumin [HSA-heme-Fe(III)] are reported.
CAO Y, DE SANCTIS, Giampiero, FASANO M, COLETTA M., GULLOTTA F, FANALI G, DI MASI A, ASCENZI P   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

PIAS3 CircRNA‐Loaded Lipid Nanoparticles Restore ALOX15 SUMOylation to Suppress Cementoblast Ferroptosis and Attenuate Orthodontically Induced Root Resorption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Orthodontic compression suppresses PIAS3 expression in cementoblasts, impairing ALOX15 SUMOylation and ubiquitin‐mediated degradation, which leads to ALOX15 accumulation, lipid peroxidation, ferroptosis, and osteoclastogenesis. Local delivery of PIAS3 circRNA‐loaded lipid nanoparticles restores the PIAS3–ALOX15 regulatory pathway, alleviates ...
Yifei Hou, Chongzheng Yan, Xinrui Xu, Zihan Yang, Xinhui Wu, Hongxu Zhao, Xuan Song, Jianing Zhang, Yijing Li, Aohua Yang, Xiamei Lu, Yi Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay Between Molybdopterin Synthase and Metal Metabolism Contributes to Pathogenicity in Acinetobacter baumannii

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathogenic Acinetobacter baumannii scavenges metal ions as nutritional elements to survive within the host. This study demonstrates that molybdopterin synthase is essential for pathogenesis and full virulence during infection. Molybdopterin synthase subunit MoaE constitutes an intrinsically disordered C‐terminal histidine rich tail, which mediates ...
Min Jiao, Wenbo He, Zhenlin Ouyang, Ruochen Wang, Jiaxin Zhang, Xin Liu, Yiting Jing, Qinyue Yu, Xiaoyu He, Qian Qin, Litao Guo, Peter M. Hwang, Fang Zheng, Yurong Wen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heme b in marine cyanobacteria and the (sub-) tropical North Atlantic

, 2012
Heme b is the iron containing prosthetic group to an important pool of iron proteins known as the hemoproteins. Hemoproteins are functionally diverse, playing key roles in photosynthetic and respiratory electron transfer (e.g. cytochrome b6f, photosystem
Honey, David James
core   +1 more source

Heme-Protein Active Site Models via Self-Assembly in Water

, 2016
Water-soluble models of heme-protein active sites are obtained via the self-assembly of cationic porphyrins 1 and tetrasulfonato calix[4]arene 2 (K1·2 = 105 M-1).
Kamil Wojciechowski (1907947), David N. Reinhoudt (2241391), Peter Timmerman (1801915), Matthias Wessling (1465381), Alberto Figoli (3066696), Mercedes Crego-Calama (2176518), Roberto Fiammengo (25483)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Combinatorial Tuning of Multigene Biosynthetic Pathways based on RNA Interference

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Small RNA sequencing identifies candidate endogenous Pol III promoters, and subsequent fluorescence screening measures knockdown efficiency to assess promoter strength. Combining promoter strength and shRNA target position enables fine‐grained RNAi regulation of multigene pathways. This strategy enhances β‐carotene production in Schizochytrium sp.
Zixu Zhang, Yingshuang Xu, Zijia Li, Fei Du, Wang Ma, Guang Yang, Xiaoman Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Putative Molecular Mechanisms Underpinning the Inverse Roles of Mitochondrial Respiration and Heme Function in Lung Cancer and Alzheimer’s Disease

Biology
Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell. Mitochondria serve as the major source of oxidative stress. Impaired mitochondria produce less adenosine triphosphate (ATP) but generate more reactive oxygen species (ROS), which could be a major factor in the
Atefeh Afsar, Li Zhang
doaj   +1 more source