Results 81 to 90 of about 207,281 (307)

SIRT5‐Mediated Desuccinylation of ACAA2 Protects Against Calcium Oxalate‐Induced Kidney Injury by Regulating Fatty Acid Oxidation to Suppress Mitochondrial Oxidative Injury and Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The SIRT5/ACAA2 axis maintains lipid metabolic homeostasis in RTECs by promoting ACAA2 desuccinylation and preserving its stability and enzymatic activity, thereby sustaining FAO and limiting PUFA and PUFA‐containing phospholipid accumulation. Under CaOx stress, SIRT5 downregulation impairs FAO, promotes oxidative stress and ferroptosis, and enhances ...
Qinhong Jiang, Caitao Dong, Yuchen Liu, Yuanquan Lou, Wenlong Lin, Sheng Li, Ziqi He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silencing of Iron and Heme-Related Genes Revealed a Paramount Role of Iron in the Physiology of the Hematophagous Vector Rhodnius prolixus

Frontiers in Genetics, 2018
Iron is an essential element for most organisms However, free iron and heme, its complex with protoporphyrin IX, can be extremely cytotoxic, due to the production of reactive oxygen species, eventually leading to oxidative stress.
Ana B. Walter-Nuno, Ana B. Walter-Nuno, Mabel L. Taracena, Mabel L. Taracena, Rafael D. Mesquita, Rafael D. Mesquita, Pedro L. Oliveira, Pedro L. Oliveira, Gabriela O. Paiva-Silva, Gabriela O. Paiva-Silva   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design of a Novel Diamine Biosensor to Guide the Engineering of Escherichia coli for Cadaverine Overproduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening platform was established by integrating an in vivo cadaverine biosensor with a fluorescence‐activated cell sorting (FACS) system. Biosensor‐driven specific exporter tuning, pathway optimization and genome‐wide target mining were conducted to maximize cadaverine production in Escherichia coli.
Jia Feng, Getao Liu, Ding Ma, Jiaxiang Yuan, Xinyi Zhang, Weihao Wang, Chen Ma, Yang Liao, Siyuan Gao, Lei Qin, Jiao Feng, Sheng Xu, Xin Wang, Kequan Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng, Jaegeon Joo, Yu Meng Li, Cheng Ji Li, Ali Taghizadeh, Seung Jae Shin, Buuvee Bayarkhangai, Tae‐Woo Ha, Sak Lee, Jaewoo Chung, Bo‐Eun Yoon, Hye Sung Kim, Inkyung Jung, Jung‐Hwan Lee, Kam W. Leong, Hae‐Won Kim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng, Wen‐Kai Wei, Meng‐Yao Wu, Min‐Zheng Cai, Yu‐Fu Wang, Li Zhao, Shuai Meng, Liang‐Fen Yin, Guido Schnabel, Wei‐Xiao Yin, Chao‐Xi Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for Heme Oxygenase Activity in a Heme Peroxidase

Biochemistry, 2009
The heme peroxidase and heme oxygenase enzymes share a common heme prosthetic group but catalyze fundamentally different reactions, the first being H(2)O(2)-dependent oxidation of substrate using an oxidized Compound I intermediate, and the second O(2)-dependent degradation of heme.
Badyal, SK, Eaton, G, Mistry, S, Pipirou, Z, Basran, J, Metcalfe, CL, Gumiero, A, Handa, S, Moody, PC, Raven, EL   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Conjugated Polymer‐Microbe Interactions Trigger Regulatory Reprogramming for Enhanced Bioelectrocatalysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conjugated polymer‐supported bioelectrochemical systems are shown to enhance microbial electrosynthesis by triggering coordinated electrochemical, transcriptional, post‐transcriptional (sRNA), metabolic, and protein‐level responses. Integrated multi‐omics and electrochemical analyses reveal selective physiological remodeling associated with improved ...
David Ohayon, Yuanmei Liang, Zexuan Wang, Jee Loon Foo, Glenn Quek, Samantha R. McCuskey, Zhongxin Chen, Matthew Wook Chang, Guillermo C. Bazan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MopA, the Mn Oxidizing Protein From Erythrobacter sp. SD-21, Requires Heme and NAD+ for Mn(II) Oxidation

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Bacterial manganese (Mn) oxidation is catalyzed by a diverse group of microbes and can affect the fate of other elements in the environment. Yet, we understand little about the enzymes that catalyze this reaction.
Michael Medina, Antonia Rizo, David Dinh, Briana Chau, Moussa Omidvar, Andrew Juarez, Julia Ngo, Hope A. Johnson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetoreceptor Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development and Blunts Sorafenib‐Induced Ferroptosis by Regulating Iron Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoreceptor (MagR) regulates iron homeostasis and mitochondrial function in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. Specifically, MagR deficiency suppresses tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion and enhances sorafenib‐induced ferroptosis through iron accumulation.
Tao Wang, Chenghua Song, Xin He, Mengzhou Wang, Wuming Liu, Xiaolin Wang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Jia Zhang, Lin Zhang, Dan Li, Yu Zhang, Zheng Wu, Yi Lyu, Rongqian Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heme-binding by Drosophila retinoid- and fatty acid-binding glycoprotein (RFABG), a member of the proapolipophorin gene family

Journal of Lipid Research, 1999
We previously have cloned and characterized a retinoid- and fatty acid-binding glycoprotein (RFABG) isolated from the heads of Drosophila melanogaster. The protein is composed of two glycosylated subunits (Mr = >200,000 and 70,000) and is a member of the
Todd Duncan, Yoichi Osawa, R. Krishnan Kutty, Geetha Kutty, Barbara Wiggert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source