Results 121 to 130 of about 207,281 (307)

Combining experiment and energy landscapes to explore anaerobic heme breakdown in multifunctional hemoproteins [PDF]

open access: yes
To survive, many pathogens extract heme from their host organism and break down the porphyrin scaffold to sequester the Fe2+ ion via a heme oxygenase. Recent studies have revealed that certain pathogens can anaerobically degrade heme.
Yuhang Xie   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Apomyoglobin Sequesters Heme from Heme Bound Aβ Peptides

open access: yes, 2016
A combination of absorption, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and resonance Raman (rR) spectroscopy has been used to study the interaction of heme-Aβ and apomyoglobin (apoMb).
Debajyoti Pramanik (1902628)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic Diversity, Adaptation, Wild Introgression, and Coat Color Mutation of Golden Yak

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Genetic diversity, adaptation, wild introgression, and coat color mutation of golden yak from two populations on the Qinghai‐Xizang Plateau. ABSTRACT The golden yak lives on the Qinghai‐Xizang Plateau with a golden coat and adapts to high altitudes and strong ultraviolet environment. The golden coat is a prominent phenotype in many domesticated species,
Huixuan Yan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charged Amino Acid Substitutions Affect Conformation of Neuroglobin and Cytochrome c Heme Groups

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology
Neuroglobin (Ngb) is a cytosolic heme protein that plays an important role in protecting cells from apoptosis through interaction with oxidized cytochrome c (Cyt c) released from mitochondria.
Marina A. Semenova   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Clotrimazole in Finfish Aquaculture: Mechanistic Insights, Limitations, and Future Directions for Antifungal Therapy

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review critically evaluates clotrimazole as a potential antifungal for finfish aquaculture, highlighting strong mechanistic and in vitro efficacy against aquatic mycoses alongside major gaps in in vivo evidence, toxicokinetics, residue safety, and environmental risk, outlining priorities for responsible therapeutic development and regulatory ...
Arya Sen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Protein Synthesis: The Multifunctional Role of Functional Amino Acids in Modulating Meat Quality in Ruminants

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multifunctional roles of functional amino acids in regulating meat quality in ruminants: Functional amino acids (FAAs) regulate ruminant meat quality through multiple interconnected mechanisms, including antioxidant protection, metabolic regulation, signal transduction, structural support, and gene expression modulation.
Zixin Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of heme biosynthesis via the coproporphyrin dependent pathway in bacteria

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Heme biosynthesis in the Gram-positive bacteria occurs mostly via a pathway that is distinct from that of eukaryotes and Gram-negative bacteria in the three terminal heme synthesis steps.
Hadia Aftab, Rebecca K. Donegan
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Molecular Pathways Supporting Sjögren Disease Clusters and Disease Progression

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Sjögren disease (SjD) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease. We aimed to investigate blood transcriptomic signatures and disease progression among three recently defined clusters of patients with SjD: (1) B cell active disease with low symptom burden (BALS), (2) high systemic activity (HSA), and (3) low systemic activity with high symptom ...
Sacha E. Silva‐Saffar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraintestinal Reprogramming of Colon‐Derived CD4+ Intraepithelial Lymphocytes Reveals a Mechanism Underlying the Gut–Joint Axis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective The gut–joint axis is a central paradigm in spondyloarthritis, yet the cellular mechanisms linking intestinal and joint immunity remain poorly understood. One potential link is T cell receptor αβ+ CD4+ colon intraepithelial lymphocytes (cIELs) that can traffic to extraintestinal tissues, including the joint.
Sarah M. Danielson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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