Results 91 to 100 of about 29,780,783 (252)

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective effect of normal and modified mesenchymal stem cell‐derived exosomes by mitigating Alzheimer's‐related oxidative and inflammatory damage via Nrf2/HO‐1 in SH‐SY5Y cells

Ibrain, EarlyView.
Exosome therapy shows promise in Alzheimer's disease. This study compared normal and modified exosomes from AD brain extract‐treated MSCs in STZ‐induced SH‐SY5Y cells. Exosomes improved neuronal viability, reduced oxidative stress and inflammation, and activated Nrf2/HO‐1 signaling.
Rishika Dhapola, Prajjwal Sharma, Sneha Kumari, Balachandar Vellingiri, Dibbanti HariKrishnaReddy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Relevance of BACH1 Expression in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT BTB and CNC homolog 1 (BACH1) is a redox‐sensitive transcription factor implicated in tumor progression, metabolic reprogramming, and therapy resistance in several cancers. However, its prognostic significance and role in therapy resistance in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remain unclear.
Jing Liu, Marc A. Schneider, Julia Held, Sabine Wrenger, Wenzhang Si, Michael Allgaeuer, Florian Eichhorn, Sabina Janciauskiene   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of Berberine in Kidney Disease: Targeting Mitochondria and Ferroptosis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates the model‐specific renoprotective mechanisms of berberine (BBR) across three major kidney diseases. From left to right, the diagram shows that BBR targets distinct core pathways depending on the pathological context: in diabetic nephropathy (DN), BBR activates AMPK to improve mitochondrial energy metabolism; in acute kidney ...
Liuqing Wang, Rongyu Guo, Xiaojun Feng, Liqin Tang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heme oxygenase-1 induction in the brain during lipopolysaccharide-induced acute inflammation

, 2008
Shigeru Maeda1, Ichiro Nakatsuka1, Yukiko Hayashi1, Hitoshi Higuchi1, Masahiko Shimada2, Takuya Miyawaki11Department of Dental Anesthesiology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan; 2Orofacial Pain Management, Department of Oral Restitution ...
Hitoshi Higuchi, Masahiko Shimada, Takuya Miyawaki, Shigeru Maeda, Ichiro Nakatsuka, Yukiko Hayashi   +5 more
core  

Protective Role of Polydatin Against Vancomycin‐Induced Lung Toxicity via Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Apoptosis, and Ferroptosis Pathways

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate whether polydatin (Poly) could eliminate the harmful effects of vancomycin (VCM) on the lungs of rats. Rats were administered VCM (200 mg/kg) and Poly (50 mg/kg), both separately and in combination, for a duration of 7 days.
Serpil Aygörmez, Sefa Küçükler, Selim Çomaklı, Hasan Şimşek, Özge Kandemir, Fatih Mehmet Kandemir, Şaban Maraşlı   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hematological and Genotoxic Effects of Subchronic Oral Exposure to a Mancozeb‐Based Fungicide in Female Mice

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The extensive use of pesticides in modern agriculture has raised increasing concerns regarding the potential biological effects of repeated exposure to pesticide residues and commercial formulations. Mancozeb is a widely used ethylene‐bis‐dithiocarbamate fungicide; however, information on its hematological and genotoxic effects following ...
Matheus Henrique Barcelos Figueiredo, Natanael Vaz Crisóstomo Peixoto, Paula Soares Nakamura, Cecília Müller Wodzik, Lucas Ribeiro Maia dos Santos, Fábio Vieira de Andrade Borges, Lara Cândida de Sousa Machado, Jéssica Gardone Vitório, Renata Mazaro e Costa, Mônica Rodrigues Ferreira Machado, Walter Dias Júnior   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

IL-10 provides cardioprotection in diabetic myocardial infarction via upregulation of Heme clearance pathways

JCI Insight, 2020
Diabetes is a risk factor for myocardial infarction, and outcomes after myocardial infarction are worse among diabetics compared with nondiabetics. Diabetes is associated with impaired Heme clearance.
Rajesh Gupta, Lijun Liu, Xiaolu Zhang, Xiaoming Fan, Prasanna Krishnamurthy, Suresh Verma, Jörn Tongers, Sol Misener, Nikita Ashcherkin, Hongliu Sun, Jiang Tian, Raj Kishore   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bisphenol A and Its Analogs: Toxicity Analysis in Mouse and Rat Liver—A Review

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bisphenol A (BPA) and its analogs are widely recognized for their use in industry and plastic manufacturing. Consequently, humans and animals are continually exposed to various substances in their daily lives. This review evaluates the hepatic toxicity of BPA and its analogs in mice and rats, with particular emphasis on molecular mechanisms ...
Sevda Bagdatli, Muhammed Canik, Gizem Gencay, Nurbanu Zengin, Tarık Dinc, Nazan Deniz Yön   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heme oxygenase-1, heme oxygenase-2 and biliverdin reductase in peripheral ganglia from rat, expression and plasticity

, 1999
The expression of inducible and constitutive heme oxygenase and biliverdin reductase was studied in normal and cultured peripheral ganglia from adult rats, using immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization.
E. Elmér, M. Kanje, S. Magnusson, Magnusson, S, Ekstrom, J, P. Alm, J. Ekström, L. Ny, Elmer, Eskil, Kanje, Martin, Alm, Per, Ny, L   +11 more
core   +1 more source