Results 41 to 50 of about 213,829 (198)

The Role of the Cytoplasmic Heme-binding Protein (PhuS) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Intracellular Heme Trafficking and Iron Homeostasis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2009
The cytoplasmic heme-binding protein PhuS, encoded within the Fur-regulated Pseudomonas heme utilization (phu) operon, has previously been shown to traffic heme to the iron-regulated heme oxygenase (HO). We further investigate the role of PhuS in heme trafficking to HO on disruption of the phuS and hemO genes in a Pseudomonas aeruginosa siderophore ...
Ajinder P, Kaur   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Disruption of monocyte-macrophage differentiation and trafficking by a heme analog during active inflammation

open access: yesMucosal Immunology, 2022
Heme metabolism is a key regulator of inflammatory responses. Cobalt protoporphyrin IX (CoPP) is a heme analog and mimic that potently activates the NRF2/heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) pathway, especially in monocytes and macrophages. We investigated the influence of CoPP on inflammatory responses using a murine model of colitis.
Rachel E.M. Schaefer   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chlorination‐Driven BODIPY Fluorescent Probes for the Selective Monitoring of Myeloperoxidase Activity in Cells and Inflamed Mouse Models

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A meso‐carboxamide‐substituted BODIPY fluorescent probe reports myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity via electrophilic chlorination by MPO‐derived HOCl, generating a highly emissive chlorinated product with a ca. 40 nm bathochromic shift. Applications in quantitative MPO assays, cellular imaging of MPO‐derived HOCl, redox‐dependent discrimination of cancer ...
Siyoung Cho   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Probing Heme Trafficking Using Genetically Encoded Fluorescent Heme Sensors

open access: yes, 2021
In this thesis, we describe genetic screens in Baker’s yeast to identify factors that regulate a. steady-state heme availability, b. the dynamics of heme mobilization to different subcellular compartments as it is being synthesized, and c.
Martinez-Guzman, Osiris
core  

Biochemical mapping reveals a conserved heme transport mechanism via CcmCD in System I bacterial cytochrome c biogenesis

open access: yesmBio
Heme is a redox-active cofactor for essential processes across all domains of life. Heme’s redox capabilities are responsible for its biological significance but also make it highly cytotoxic, requiring tight intracellular regulation.
Alicia N. Kreiman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The sGC stimulator BAY-747 and activator runcaciguat can enhance memory in vivo via differential hippocampal plasticity mechanisms

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) requires a heme-group bound in order to produce cGMP, a second messenger involved in memory formation, while heme-free sGC is inactive.
Ellis Nelissen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Connection Between Endogenous Heme Accumulation and COX2 Activity in Cancer Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2019
Heme, an iron-containing porphyrin, is fundamental for a variety of functions in cell homeostasis. Nevertheless, recent data indicate that dysregulation of heme metabolism might promote tumorigenesis.
Francesca Destefanis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cj1386 Is an Ankyrin-Containing Protein Involved in Heme Trafficking to Catalase in Campylobacter jejuni [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2012
ABSTRACT Campylobacter jejuni , a microaerophilic bacterium, is the most frequent cause of human bacterial gastroenteritis. C. jejuni is exposed to harmful reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced during its own normal metabolic processes and during infection from the host immune system and from ...
Annika, Flint   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Transmission Electron Microscopy to Follow Ultrastructural Modifications of Erythroblasts Upon ex vivo Human Erythropoiesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Throughout mammal erythroid differentiation, erythroblasts undergo enucleation and organelle clearance becoming mature red blood cell. Organelles are cleared by autophagic pathways non-specifically targeting organelles and cytosolic content or by ...
Alice Dussouchaud   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

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