Results 11 to 20 of about 3,651 (163)

Heparan Sulfate-Dependent Enhancement of Henipavirus Infection [PDF]

open access: yesmBio, 2015
Nipah virus and Hendra virus are emerging, highly pathogenic, zoonotic paramyxoviruses that belong to the genus Henipavirus. They infect humans as well as numerous mammalian species.
Cyrille Mathieu   +9 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Ecological and Reproductive Cycles Drive Henipavirus Seroprevalence in the African Straw‐Coloured Fruit Bat (Eidolon helvum)

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Bats are known to host zoonotic viruses, including henipaviruses that cause high fatality rates in humans (Nipah virus and Hendra virus). However, the determinants of zoonotic spillover are generally unknown, as the ecological and demographic drivers of ...
Maya M. Juman   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-wide siRNA Screening at Biosafety Level 4 Reveals a Crucial Role for Fibrillarin in Henipavirus Infection.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2016
Hendra and Nipah viruses (genus Henipavirus, family Paramyxoviridae) are highly pathogenic bat-borne viruses. The need for high biocontainment when studying henipaviruses has hindered the development of therapeutics and knowledge of the viral infection ...
Celine Deffrasnes   +14 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The Current Pathogenicity and Potential Risk Assessment of Nipah Virus as Potential Cause of “Disease X”: A Narrative Review

open access: yesHealth Science Reports
Background and Aims The World Health Organization (WHO) recognized the potential for a severe international epidemic and introduced the term “Disease X” to classify pathogens that not yet identified.
Samiha Mehnaz   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From Bat to Worse: The Pivotal Role of Bats for Viral Zoonosis

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology
Zoonotic infections are increasingly observed and bats (Chiroptera) are playing a pivotal role here. The causal chain of events has been elucidated for Henipavirus (family: paramyxoviruses) infections.
Harald Brüssow
doaj   +2 more sources

Henipavirus infection of the central nervous system [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens and Disease, 2019
ABSTRACTNipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus are highly pathogenic zoonotic viruses of the genus Henipavirus, family Paramyxoviridae. These viruses were first identified as the causative agents of severe respiratory and encephalitic disease in the 1990s across Australia and Southern Asia with mortality rates reaching up to 75%.
Brian E, Dawes, Alexander N, Freiberg
openaire   +2 more sources

Henipavirus RNA in African bats. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BackgroundHenipaviruses (Hendra and Nipah virus) are highly pathogenic members of the family Paramyxoviridae. Fruit-eating bats of the Pteropus genus have been suggested as their natural reservoir.
Jan Felix Drexler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pteropus vampyrus TRIM40 Is an Interferon-Stimulated Gene That Antagonizes RIG-I-like Receptors

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Nipah virus (NiV; genus: Henipavirus; family: Paramyxoviridae) naturally infects Old World fruit bats (family Pteropodidae) without causing overt disease. Conversely, NiV infection in humans and other mammals can be lethal.
Sarah van Tol   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indirect ELISA based on Hendra and Nipah virus proteins for the detection of henipavirus specific antibodies in pigs. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Hendra virus (HeV) and Nipah virus (NiV) belong to the genus Henipavirus in the family Paramyxoviridae. Henipavirus infections were first reported in the 1990's causing severe and often fatal outbreaks in domestic animals and humans in Southeast Asia and
Kerstin Fischer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The recent Nipah virus outbreak in Bangladesh could be a threat for global public health: A brief report

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, 2023
The Nipah virus is a zoonotic infection that can potentially be transmitted from person to person as well as through ingesting contaminated food. It has a high fatality rate, and no treatment or cure at present.
Nazmunnahar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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