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The Nipah virus is a zoonotic infection that can potentially be transmitted from person to person as well as through ingesting contaminated food. It has a high fatality rate, and no treatment or cure at present.
Nazmunnahar +3 more
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The Immunobiology of Nipah Virus
Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly lethal zoonotic paramyxovirus that emerged in Malaysia in 1998. It is a human pathogen capable of causing severe respiratory infection and encephalitis. The natural reservoir of NiV, Pteropus fruit bats, remains a continuous
Yvonne Jing Mei Liew +9 more
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IntroductionNipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus (HeV), of the genus Henipavirus, family Paramyxoviridae, are classified as Risk Group 4 (RG4) pathogens that cause respiratory disease in pigs and acute/febrile encephalitis in humans with high mortality ...
Wenjun Zhu +13 more
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Paramyxoviruses, negative-sense single-stranded RNA viruses, pose a critical threat to human public health. Currently, 78 species, 17 genera, and 4 subfamilies of paramyxoviruses are harbored by multiple natural reservoirs, including rodents, bats, birds,
Seung-Ho Lee +16 more
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Outbreak of Henipavirus Infection, Philippines, 2014
En 2014, l'infection à henipavirus a causé une maladie grave chez les humains et les chevaux dans le sud des Philippines ; les taux de mortalité chez les humains étaient élevés. Une transmission de cheval à humain et d'humain à humain s'est produite. La source la plus probable d'infection des chevaux était les chauves-souris frugivores.
Paola Katrina Ching +16 more
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Evolution of Nipah Virus Infection: Past, Present, and Future Considerations
Nipah virus (NiV) is a zoonotic paramyxovirus of the Henipavirus genus first identified in Malaysia in 1998. Henipaviruses have bat reservoir hosts and have been isolated from fruit bats found across Oceania, Asia, and Africa.
Naomi Hauser +4 more
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Clinical Outcome of Henipavirus Infection in Hamsters Is Determined by the Route and Dose of Infection [PDF]
ABSTRACTNipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus (HeV) are emerging zoonotic viruses and the causative agents of severe respiratory disease and encephalitis in humans. Little is known about the mechanisms that govern the development of respiratory and neurological disease.
Barry, Rockx +6 more
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Nipah and Hendra viruses are deadly zoonotic paramyxoviruses with a case fatality rate of upto 75%. The viruses belong to the genus henipavirus in the family Paramyxoviridae, a family of negative-sense single-stranded RNA viruses.
Sabahat Gazal +7 more
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Inhibition of Henipavirus infection by RNA interference
Nipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus (HeV) are recently emerged zoonotic paramyxoviruses exclusively grouped within a new genus, Henipavirus. These viruses cause fatal disease in a wide range of species, including humans. Both NiV and HeV have continued to re-emerge sporadically in Bangladesh and Australia, respectively.
Mungall, Bruce A. +3 more
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Animal Challenge Models of Henipavirus Infection and Pathogenesis [PDF]
The henipaviruses, Hendra virus (HeV), and Nipah virus (NiV), are enigmatic emerging pathogens that causes severe and often fatal neurologic and/or respiratory disease in both animals and humans. Amongst people, case fatality rates range between 40 and 75% and there are no vaccines or treatments approved for human use.
Geisbert, Thomas W. +2 more
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