Results 41 to 50 of about 1,559 (206)

Fabrication and characterization of Si1−xGex nanocrystals in as-grown and annealed structures: a comparative study

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2019
Multilayer structures comprising of SiO2/SiGe/SiO2 and containing SiGe nanoparticles were obtained by depositing SiO2 layers using reactive direct current magnetron sputtering (dcMS), whereas, Si and Ge were co-sputtered using dcMS and high-power impulse
Muhammad Taha Sultan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of magnetron configuration on the spatial distribution of sputtered species in high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) plasmas

open access: yesVacuum
This study examines the two-dimensional (2D) spatial distribution of the ionized flux fraction (IFF) and total flux of sputtered species in a non-reactive high-power impulse magnetron sputtering discharge for a peak current density of ≈1.3 A/cm2. Five magnetic configurations of the magnetron cathode, ranging from highly unbalanced to highly balanced ...
Anna Kapran   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Laminating Strategy to Manyfold Enhance the Elastic Stretchability of Stretchable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 19, 2 April 2026.
We propose a laminating strategy that laminates a thick‐polymer layer onto the thin‐ribbon metallic structure. Using serpentine structures on soft and hard substrates as representative cases, this approach increases elastic stretchability by 3.5‐fold and 2.3‐fold.
Zanxin Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy species dynamics in high power impulse magnetron sputtering discharges

open access: yes, 2019
The energy and the composition of the film forming species strongly influence the properties of the films being deposited. In HiPIMS, the film forming material consists of neutral atoms sputtered off the target and its ions.
Čada, M.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Review of GaN Thin Film and Nanorod Growth Using Magnetron Sputter Epitaxy

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Magnetron sputter epitaxy (MSE) offers several advantages compared to alternative GaN epitaxy growth methods, including mature sputtering technology, the possibility for very large area deposition, and low-temperature growth of high-quality electronic ...
Aditya Prabaswara   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Effect of Aluminum on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of CrN Coatings deposited by HiPIMS [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials Research, 2018
Hard coatings are a suitable solution for increasing the lifetime of tools and components employed in different industrial applications. Coatings of transition metal nitrides have great use for tribological applications due to due to their unique ...
Monica Costa Rodrigues Guimarães   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rational Design of Multifunctional Nano–Architected Coatings for Bipolar Plates in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) require advanced bipolar plate coatings to enhance efficiency, durability, and commercialization potential. This review presents a systematic framework for evaluating and designing bipolar plate coatings, integrating material selection, performance metrics, deposition techniques, and future ...
Shijie Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy-efficient physical vapor deposition of dense and hard Ti-Al-W-N coatings deposited under industrial conditions

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2023
Decreasing the growth temperature to lower energy consumption and enable deposition on temperature-sensitive substrates during thin film growth by magnetron sputtering is crucial for sustainable development. High-mass metal ion irradiation of the growing
A.V. Pshyk   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionization mechanism in the high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) discharge

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2008
The ionization mechanism and the temporal behavior of the plasma parameters in a high power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) discharge are investigated using a time dependent global (volume averaged) model. The metal ion fraction and the ionized flux fraction are shown to be very high, the sputtered metal is almost fully ionized.
openaire   +1 more source

Influence of Metal Oxide Interface Layers on the Thermochromic Properties of VO2 Thin Films Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, Volume 13, Issue 4, 17 February 2026.
This study investigates the thermochromic properties of VO2 deposited on aluminum doped zinc oxide precoated fused silica with Al2O3, TiO2, and WO3 as interface layers. The results indicate that the metal‐to‐insulator transition is highly influenced by the grains formed at the interface.
Eduard Llorens Balada, Eugen Stamate
wiley   +1 more source

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