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Isolation and Characterization of Hirudin Isoinhibitors and Sequence Analysis of Hirudin PA

Biological Chemistry Hoppe-Seyler, 1986
A five-step isolation procedure has been developed for the purification of isoforms of hirudin (isohirudins) from whole leeches. The final purification of two thrombin-inhibiting preparations by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography yielded several isohirudins with either N-terminal valine or isoleucine but with identical inhibition ...
J, Dodt   +4 more
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The History of Leeching and Hirudin

Haemostasis, 2009
Leeching is an art dating back at least to ancient Egypt. It reached its zenith in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The antithrombotic quality of leech saliva was first noted by Haycraft in 1884 and the active anticoagulant ingredient isolated in 1904 by Jacoby. He gave this agent the name ‘hirudin’. Hirudin was isolated in pure crystalline form
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Pharmacology of Recombinant Hirudin

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2002
Hirudin is the anticoagulative product of the salivary glands of the medical leech Hirudo medicinalis. It is characterized by a direct, bifunctional inhibition mechanism and a high, exclusive specificity and a strong ability to bind to thrombin (tight binding).
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Hirudin for Diagnostic Purposes

Haemostasis, 2009
Hirudin serves as a versatile tool for the control of thrombin activity in hemostaseology. It may be added in excess to blood, plasma or test mixtures to prevent catalytic and nonenzymatic effects of thrombin. It may be used to quench thrombin activity upon extensive or limited action.
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Hirudin In Renal Insufficiency

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2002
Recombinant hirudins (r-hirudins) are potent direct thrombin inhibitors increasingly used for alternative anticoagulation, especially in heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. R-hirudins are almost exclusively eliminated by the kidneys, and a close correlation between r-hirudin clearance and endogenous creatinine clearance has been observed.
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The hirudin standard

Thrombosis Research, 1990
F, Markwardt   +2 more
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Recombinant Hirudins

BioDrugs, 1998
Hirudin is a specific thrombin inhibitor which acts independent of antithrombin III and is able to bind to fluid phase and clot bound thrombin. It has become available for clinical use by production with recombinant techniques just recently. Hirudin produces a relatively stable level of anticoagulation when compared with heparin.
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Hirudin and Platelets

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 1991
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Pharmacokinetics of Hirudin

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 1991
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Hirudin

Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 2002
Fischer, Karl-Georg, Sutor, Anton H.
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