Results 81 to 90 of about 235,257 (355)

ATL2 Recruits TRAK1 to Promote Mitochondrial Transport at ER–Mitochondria Contact Sites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondrial transport and distribution are crucial for cellular homeostasis, yet whether and how they are regulated by endoplasmic reticulum (ER)–mitochondria contact sites remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that the ER protein atlastin‐2 (ATL2) orchestrates mitochondrial transport and distribution by promoting assembly of the transport ...
Yiru Cheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotransmitter‐Defined Degeneration Patterns in Sporadic and C9orf72‐Associated Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Predilection to GABAergic, Serotonergic, Opioid, Glutamatergic, Endocannabinoid, and Microglial Systems—Implications for Therapy Development

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has a markedly distinctive clinical and neuroradiological signature, with the preferential involvement of specific brain networks and the apparent sparing of others. The molecular underpinnings of the strikingly selective anatomical vulnerability have not been fully elucidated to date despite the potential ...
Marlene Tahedl   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biogenic Amines in Plant-Origin Foods: Are they Frequently Underestimated in Low-Histamine Diets?

open access: yesFoods, 2018
Low-histamine diets are currently used to reduce symptoms of histamine intolerance, a disorder in histamine homeostasis that increases plasma levels, mainly due to reduced diamine-oxidase (DAO) activity.
Sònia Sánchez-Pérez   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Histamine upregulates the expression of histamine receptors and increases the neuroprotective effect of astrocytes

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2018
Background Astrocytes have attracted increasing attention over recent decades for their role in neuroinflammation. Histamine, a major aminergic brain neurotransmitter, has an important influence on the main activities of astrocytes, such as ion ...
Jiawen Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Histamine-Producing Bacteria on Tuna Species using Histidine Decarboxylase (hdc) and 16S rRNA

open access: yesSqualen, 2020
Histamine-producing bacteria to predict histamine level production can be identified by a molecular approach. The purpose of this study was to identify the types of histamine-producing bacteria on tuna, little tuna, and skipjack (TTC) meat, to analyze ...
Mala Nurilmala   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine and motivation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2012
Brain histamine may affect a variety of different behavioral and physiological functions; however, its role in promoting wakefulness has overshadowed its other important functions. Here, we review evidence indicating that brain histamine plays a central role in motivation and emphasize its differential involvement in the appetitive and consummatory ...
Torrealba, Fernando   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

In Silico to In Cerebro—Development of the Orexin Receptor Antagonist “Photorexant” for Photomodulation In Vitro and in Mouse Brains

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Following a structure‐based design approach, photoswitchable derivatives of the FDA‐approved drug suvorexant were designed, docked, synthesized, and characterized pharmacologically at the orexin 1 and 2 receptors (OX1R and OX2R). Optimized “photorexant” showed up to an 11‐fold difference in IC50 between photoisomers, enabled dynamic and reversible ...
Marcus Angermann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co-localization of Histamine and eGFP in the Central Nervous System from pHdc-5’-UTR-eGFP Transformants of Drosophila melanogaster [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Histamine is a biogenic amine synthesized by the enzyme histidine decarboxylase (Hdc) and used as a neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of Drosophila melanogaster.
Ervin, Wendi-Jo L.
core   +1 more source

Ursolic Acid Alleviates Orchitis via Modulating Ferroptosis in Peritubular Myoid Cells of Testis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Ursolic acid modulates key ferroptosis‐related pathways in the peritubular myoid cells of the testis in forest musk deer. ABSTRACT Chronic stress adversely affects reproductive health, increasing susceptibility to pathologies such as orchitis. Additionally, the maintenance of iron homeostasis is essential for preserving the function of the testicles ...
Yang Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histamine Food Poisoning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The consumption of food containing high amounts of histamine and other biogenic amines can cause food poisoning with different symptoms linked to the individual sensitivity and the detoxification activity.
Rosanna Tofalo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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