Results 51 to 60 of about 7,687 (206)

Novel therapeutic targets for chronic visceral pain in gastrointestinal disorders

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Chronic visceral pain imposes a major clinical challenge in gastroenterology and beyond, profoundly impacting patients' quality of life. However, limited understanding of its complex, multifaceted pathophysiology, encompassing both peripheral and central mechanisms, continues to impede the development of effective management strategies.
Fleur Veldman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Histaminergic Agents in the Nucleus ccumbens of Rats in the Elevated Plus-Maze Test of Anxiety [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Psychiatry, 2010
"n Objective: "n The nucleus accumbens (NAc) receive histaminergic neurons from tuberomammillary nuclei. There are reports indicating that central histamine systems are involved in many physiological behavioral processes, including anxiety.
Ameneh Rezayof   +2 more
doaj  

Pathogenesis and Therapeutics for Chronic Pruritus of Unknown Origin: A Systematic Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic pruritus of unknown origin (CPUO) is a distressing condition characterized by persistent itch lasting over 6 weeks without an identifiable cause. The underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, complicating diagnosis and treatment.
Yagiz Matthew Akiska   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scratching behavior in mice associated with IgE-mediated allergic cutaneous reaction and its pharmacological characterization

open access: yesAllergology International, 1997
Scratching behavior observed after epicutaneous challenge with the antigen 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (DNFB) in the ear of BALB/c mice passively sensitized with anti-dinitrophenol (DNP).
Keiichi Musoh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Membrane Sensor for Histamine H1-Receptor Antagonist “Fexofenadine”

open access: yesAnalytical Sciences, 2004
The construction and general performance of thirteen new polymeric membrane sensors for the determination of fexofenadine hydrochloride based on its ion exchange with reineckate, tetraphenylborate and tetraiodomercurate have been studied. The effects of membrane composition, type of plasticizer, pH value of sample solution and concentration of the ...
M N, Abbas, A A, Abdel Fattah, E, Zahran
openaire   +3 more sources

Restless Legs Syndrome Associated With Fexofenadine Use: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Flowchart of possible fexofenadine‐induced RLS pathophysiology. ABSTRACT Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a neurological sensorimotor disorder characterized by an irresistible urge to move the legs, typically worsening at night and leading to sleep disturbance.
Abdulrahman M. Albeshry
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchial biopsy and sequential bronchoalveolar lavage in atopic cough: In view of the effect of histamine H1-receptor antagonists

open access: yesAllergology International, 2000
We have shown that some patients presenting with chronic bronchodilator-resistant non-productive cough have global atopic tendency, airway cough hyper-sensitivity without non-specific bronchial hyperresponsiveness and eosinophilic inflammation of the ...
Masaki Fujimura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuro‐Immune Crosstalk: Molecular Mechanisms, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Neurons, immune cells, and other cellular components within the disease microenvironment (such as stromal cells and tumor cells) constitute a dynamically evolving ecosystem. Neurons directly modulate immune cell activity and inflammatory responses through the release of neurotransmitters (e.g., norepinephrine and CGRP), while also promoting tumor ...
Xin Guo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stress-induced visceral hypersensitivity in maternally separated rats can be reversed by peripherally restricted histamine-1-receptor antagonists. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: The histamine-1 receptor (H1R) antagonist ketotifen increased the threshold of discomfort in hypersensitive IBS patients. The use of peripherally restricted and more selective H1R antagonists may further improve treatment possibilities.
Oana I Stanisor   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglial Deletion of Hrh4 Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease Pathologies by Enhancing Microglial Phagocytosis of Amyloid‐β and Tau

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 2, 9 January 2026.
Histamine H4 receptor (H4R) antagonist VUF6002 mimics low‐dose X‐ray irradiation in aged Alzheimer's disease (AD) mice, enhancing microglial clearance of amyloid‐beta/hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates and restoring cognition. Microglial H4R deletion activates cAMP/TGF‐β1/Smad3 pathway, enhancing phagocytosis, while TGF‐β receptor 1 deletion abolishes ...
Yi‐Jun Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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