Results 91 to 100 of about 108,384 (342)

A Lung‐Immune Dual‐Humanized Mouse Using Cryopreserved Tissue Enables Infection and Immune Profiling of Human Common Cold Coronaviruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cryopreserved lung‐humanized mice overcome the dependency to fresh tissues and permit head‐to‐head profiling of all four human common cold coronaviruses versus SARS‐CoV‐2 infection; the model validates Paxlovid efficacy against HKU1 and, when coupled with human immune‐system engraftment, enables interrogation of lung‐resident human immunity and HKU1 ...
Chunyu Cheng, Jing Sun, Chun Lu, Qian Yu, Yiyun He, Bingqing Wu, Deshan Ren, Shuai Ding, Jincun Zhao, Yan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD1d-Restricted Type II NKT Cells Reactive With Endogenous Hydrophobic Peptides

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
NKT cells belong to a distinct subset of T cells that recognize hydrophobic antigens presented by major histocompatibility complex class I-like molecules, such as CD1d.
Yusuke Nishioka, Sakiko Masuda, Utano Tomaru, Akihiro Ishizu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of MHC II genes

, 2005
Innate and adaptive immunity are connected via antigen processing and presentation (APP), which results in the presentation of antigenic peptides to T cells in the complex with the major histocompatibility (MHC) determinants.
Drozina, G., Jabrane-Ferrat, N., Kohoutek, J., Peterlin, B. M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

CD27 and ICOS as Targets of PD‐1/PD‐L1 Signaling to Regulate Resident Memory CD8+ T‐Cell‐Mediated Pulmonary Protection and Pathology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here it is revealed that the costimulatory receptors CD27 and ICOS are essential for the long‐term maintenance of PD‐1high CD8+ TRM cells following influenza infection. PD‐L1 blockade enhances the proliferation and activation of these cells through Nur77 activation downstream of the CD27/ICOS signaling axis, thereby boosting host immunity against ...
Yuanyuan Chen, Zhenzhen Wang, Liqiang Song, Qianqian Chen, Hang Zhang, Tao Pan, Jianli Pan, Sheng Zhao, Ting Shang, Hong'en Xu, Xing Lv, Jing Li, Fei Kang, Yongzhan Nie, Feng Zhao, Lei Shi, Zheng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog, Reika Fujiwara, Stephanie Q. Pan, Khairat B. El‐Baradie, Hye Yeon Choi, Sonal Sinha, Qihong Yang, Kinji Asahina, Yibu Chen, Meng Li, Matthew Salomon, Stanley W.‐K. Ng, Hidekazu Tsukamoto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural analysis of the adenovirus type 2 E3/19K protein using mutagenesis and a panel of conformation-sensitive monoclonal antibodies [PDF]

, 2008
The E3/19K protein of human adenovirus type 2 (Ad2) was the first viral protein shown to interfere with antigen presentation. This 25 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein binds to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules in the endoplasmic ...
Ahmed, Altschul, Andersson, Beatrice Menz, Beier, Bennett, Bruder, Bryson, Burgert, Burgert, Burgert, Burgert, Burgert, Cole, Cox, Deryckere, Edgar, Elsing, Feuerbach, Flomenberg, Flomenberg, Fox, Gabathuler, Gewurz, Ginsberg, Hans-Gerhard Burgert, Hermiston, Hilgendorf, Jackson, Jackson, Jefferies, Katja Koebernick, Kornfeld, Krogh, Kurowski, Köhler, Körner, Lichtenstein, Liu, Liu, Lodoen, Mans, Martina Sester, McNees, McSharry, Nilsson, Persson, Pääbo, Pääbo, Pääbo, Ralf Schmid, Rawle, Rost, Rost, Rost, Sester, Sester, Tanaka, The_UniProt_Consortium, von Herrath, Windheim, Wold, Wold   +62 more
core   +1 more source

A Biologically Informed Vision‐Guided Framework for Interpretable T Cell Receptor–Epitope Binding Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrating hierarchical physicochemical features via a bio‐inspired design, the DAISY framework robustly predicts T‐cell receptor binding, significantly outperforming state‐of‐the‐art models on unseen epitopes. It uniquely offers visual interpretability via Score‐CAM visualizations and profound clinical relevance, correlating with T‐cell expansion ...
Yajing Yuan, Junwei Chen, Yufang Zhang, Yitian Fang, Zhongcheng Fang, Yanyi Chu, Jiayi Li, Chen Zhang, Yuzhe Li, Dongqing Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estudio de la compatibilidad por métodos serológicos (HLA) y celulares (CML) en 22 años de trabajo en el Instituto de Hematología e Inmunología Compatibility study by serological (HLA) and cellular methods (MLC) during 22 years of work at the Institute of Hematology and Immunology

Revista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia, 2003
Se estudió la histocompatibilidad de los loci ABC y del locus D del sistema principal de histocompatibilidad mediante las técnicas serológicas de microlinfocitotoxicidad en 383 pacientes con diferentes enfermedades hematológicas.
Luz M Morera Barrios, Catalino R Ustáriz García, Ana M Guerreiro Hernández, Lázaro O del Valle Pérez, Consuelo Macías Abraham, Marta Paradoa Pérez, Elvira Dorticós Balea   +6 more
doaj  

⁠Engineering Adaptive Immunity in 3D: A Patient‐Specific Lymphoid Model Using Stromal Networks and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D lymphoid tissue model engineered from adipose‐derived stem cells differentiated into fibroblastic reticular cell–like networks and co‐cultured with immune cells. The engineered system successfully generates antigen‐specific antibodies and cytokine responses, providing a platform for studying adaptive immunity, vaccine efficacy,
Mei ElGindi, Shaza Karaman, Jeremy Teo
wiley   +1 more source

Pro-inflammatory responses after peptide-based cancer immunotherapy

Heliyon
Therapeutic vaccinations are designed to prevent cancer by inducing immune responses against tumor antigens. in cancer cells, tumor-associated antigens (TAA) or tumor-specific (mutated) derived peptides are presented within the clefts of main ...
Hanie Mahaki, Hassan Ravari, Gholamhossein Kazemzadeh, Elham Lotfian, Rahele Amir Daddost, Amir Avan, Hamed Manoochehri, Mohsen Sheykhhasan, Reihaneh Alsadat Mahmoudian, Hamid Tanzadehpanah   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source