Results 31 to 40 of about 197,157 (312)

Histone Lysine Demethylase Inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2016
The dynamic regulation of covalent modifications to histones is essential for maintaining genomic integrity and cell identity and is often compromised in cancer. Aberrant expression of histone lysine demethylases has been documented in many types of blood and solid tumors, and thus demethylases represent promising therapeutic targets.
Ashwini, Jambhekar   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Allele-Specific Inhibition of Histone Demethylases. [PDF]

open access: yesChembiochem, 2019
AbstractHistone demethylases play a critical role in mammalian gene expression by removing methyl groups from lysine residues in degree‐ and site‐specific manner. To specifically interrogate members and isoforms of this class of enzymes, we have developed demethylase variants with an expanded active site.
Wagner S   +5 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Histone Demethylase LSD1 Regulates Adipogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2010
Epigenetic mechanisms, in particular the enzymatic modification of histones, are a crucial element of cell differentiation, a regulated process that allows a precursor cell basically to turn into a different cell type while maintaining the same genetic equipment.
Melina M, Musri   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Histone Demethylases in Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Pharmacology Reports, 2015
Epigenetic regulation, which involves with covalent modifications of DNA and the protein that bundles DNA, namely histones, is an exciting and variable phenomenon that affects normal cellular genetic character and contributes to human diseases. One key histone modification is methylation, regulated by methyl transferases and demethylases.
Satheesh K. Sainathan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Histone H4K20 Demethylation by Two hHR23 Proteins

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Histone methyl groups can be removed by demethylases. Although LSD1 and JmjC domain-containing proteins have been identified as histone demethylases, enzymes for many histone methylation states or sites are still unknown.
Xiongwen Cao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histone demethylase Jumonji D3 (JMJD3) as a tumor suppressor by regulating p53 protein nuclear stabilization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Histone methylation regulates normal stem cell fate decisions through a coordinated interplay between histone methyltransferases and demethylases at lineage specific genes.
Chibawanye I Ene   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cross Marks the Spot: The Emerging Role of JmjC Domain-Containing Proteins in Myeloid Malignancies

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Histone methylation tightly regulates chromatin accessibility, transcription, proliferation, and cell differentiation, and its perturbation contributes to oncogenic reprogramming of cells.
Hans Felix Staehle   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current Perspectives on Histone Demethylases [PDF]

open access: yesActa Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica, 2007
The posttranslational modification of histones plays an important role in chromatin regulation. Histone methylation influences constitutive heterochromatin, genomic imprinting, X-chromosome inactivation and gene transcription. Histone demethylase catalyzes the removal of methyl groups on lysine or arginine residues of histones.
Xiaoqing, Tian, Jingyuan, Fang
openaire   +2 more sources

Histone Demethylases in Colon Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Colorectal Cancer Reports, 2014
Cell growth and proliferation are controlled through different posttranslational modifications including demethylation, a process regulated by regulated by the demethylase enzymes. This review focuses on our current understanding of functional and therapeutic potentials of histone demethylases in colon cancer.
Santanu, Paul   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Therapeutic potential of inhibiting histone 3 lysine 27 demethylases: a review of the literature

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics, 2022
Histone 3 lysine 27 (H3K27) demethylation constitutes an important epigenetic mechanism of gene activation. It is mediated by the Jumonji C domain-containing lysine demethylases KDM6A and KDM6B, both of which have been implicated in a wide myriad of ...
J. Abu-Hanna   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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